12th legislature of the Islamic Republic of Iran

The 12th Islamic Consultative Assembly (Persian: دوره دوازدهم مجلس شورای اسلامی) is the 36th and current Parliament of Iran that commenced on 27 May 2024 following the legislative elections on 1 March and 10 May 2024.

12th Islamic Consultative Assembly
11th 13th
Overview
JurisdictionIslamic Republic of Iran
Meeting placeBaharestan
Term27 May 2024 (2024-05-27) – 26 May 2028 (2028-05-26)
Election1 March and 10 May 2024
Government
  • Raisi
  • Pezeshkian (28 July 2024–Present)
Islamic Consultative Assembly
Members290
SpeakerMohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
since 28 May 2020
1st DeputyAli Nikzad (2025–)
2nd DeputyHamid-Reza Haji Babaee (2025–)
Fractions
By faction
  •   Principlists (198)
  •   Reformists (43)
  •   Independents (44)
  •   Vacant (5)
By coalition
  • Government (43)
  •   VNC (43)
  • Confidence and supply (119)
  •   CCIRF (106)
  •   UCIRF (13)
    Opposition (79)
  •   PAIRF (79)
    Independent (44)
  •   IND (44)
    Vacant (5)
  •   Vacant (5)
By party
  •   FIRS (15)
  •   ICP (3)
  •   PJPII (2)
  •   SPIR (2)
  •   SDIR (1)
  •   DJP (1)
  •   FCETII (1)
  •   ISE (1)
  •   IAPI (1)
  •   ECP (1)
  •   MDP (1)
  •   UIIPP (1)
  •   AFIL (1)
  •   Independents (254)
  •   Vacant (5)
Sessions
1st27 May 2024 (2024-05-27) – 27 May 2025 (2025-05-27)
2nd28 May 2025 (2025-05-28) –

Composition

245 representatives have been elected in the first round of the legislative elections held on 1 March 2024. The second round to elect the 45 remaining seats was held on 10 May 2024.

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