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The 13-Article Ordinance for the More Effective Governing of Tibet (Chinese: 酌定西藏善後章程十三條) defined the political system of Tibet during the Qing dynasty of China.[independent source needed] It was issued by the Qianlong Emperor in 1751. While carrying out institutional reforms, the Qing government also decided to station 1,500 troops in Tibet year-round.[citation needed]
In 1793, the 29-Article Ordinance for the More Effective Governing of Tibet was also published to define specific responsibilities of government officials including the Dalai Lama.[independent source needed]
The political position of the Qing imperial residents (ambans) were further strengthened in both ordinances.
See also
- Tibet under Qing rule
- List of Qing ambans in Tibet
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