The 1941 British Columbia general election was the twentieth general election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on September 9, 1941, and held on October 21, 1941.
October 21, 1941 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48 seats of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia 25 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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No party took a majority of votes, and no party took a majority of seats. After the election, Conservative and Liberal members voted to form a Coalition government. Liberal Party leader Thomas Dufferin Pattullo objected, stepped down as leader and sat as a Liberal separate from the Coalition. This reduced the Coalition caucus to thirty two MLAs.
1938 redistribution of ridings
An Act was passed in 1938 providing for a rearrangement of certain seats in the Assembly, maintaining the total at 48, upon the next election. The following changes were made:
| Abolished ridings | New ridings |
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| Reorganization of districts | |
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| Division of district | |
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Results
| Political party | Party leader | MLAs | Votes | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidates | 1937 | 1941 | ± | # | ± | % | ± (pp) | |||
| Coalition | ||||||||||
| █ Liberal | John Hart | 47 | 31 | 20 | 11 | 147,844 | 8,230 | 32.57 | 4.77 | |
| █ Conservative | Royal Maitland | 43 | 8 | 12 | 4 | 140,282 | 20,761 | 30.91 | 2.31 | |
| Coalition total | 32 | 7 | 288,126 | 12,531 | 63.48 | 2.46 | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Harold Winch | 45 | 7 | 14 | 7 | 151,440 | 32,040 | 33.36 | 4.79 | |
| Liberal | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 1,681 | 1,681 | 0.37 | Not part of Coalition | ||
| Labour (all factions) | 6 | 1 | 1 | 7,141 | 5,354 | 1.57 | 1.14 | |||
| Official Conservative | 1 | – | – | – | 2,161 | 2,161 | 0.48 | New | ||
| Independent | 4 | 1 | – | 1 | 1,638 | 5,703 | 0.36 | 1.40 | ||
| Socialist Labor | 4 | – | – | – | 683 | 683 | 0.15 | New | ||
| Independent Farmer | 1 | – | – | – | 388 | 388 | 0.09 | New | ||
| Emancipation | 1 | – | – | – | 265 | 265 | 0.06 | New | ||
| Victory Without Debt | 1 | – | – | – | 209 | 209 | 0.05 | New | ||
| Religious Political Brotherhood | 1 | – | – | – | 105 | 105 | 0.02 | New | ||
| Independent Socialist | 1 | – | – | – | 56 | 56 | 0.01 | Returned | ||
| Total | 156 | 48 | 48 | 453,893 | 100.00% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 4,797 | 654 | ||||||||
| Actual voters who voted | 303,901 | 38,455 | 72.73% | 1.53 | ||||||
| Registered voters | 417,839 | 45,058 | ||||||||
| Party | Seats | Votes | Change (pp) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| █ Coalition | 32 / 48 | -2.46 | |||
| █ Co-operative Commonwealth | 14 / 48 | 4.79 | |||
| █ Social Constructive | 0 / 48 | -1.93 | |||
| █ Social Credit League | 0 / 48 | -1.15 | |||
| █ Other | 2 / 48 | 0.75 | |||
MLAs elected
| Alberni: James Mowat Atlin: William James Asselstine Burnaby: Ernest Winch Cariboo: Louis LeBourdais Chilliwack: Leslie Harvey Eyres Columbia: Thomas King Comox: Colin Cameron Cowichan-Newcastle: Samuel Guthrie Cranbrook: Frank William Green Delta: Leonard Shepherd Dewdney: Roderick Charles MacDonald Esquimalt: Elmer Victor Finland Fernie: Thomas Aubert Uphill (ILP) Fort George: Henry George Thomas Perry Grand Forks-Greenwood: Thomas Alfred Love Kamloops: Robert Henry Carson | Kaslo-Slocan: Charles Sidney Leary Lillooet: Ernest Crawford Carson Mackenzie: Herbert Gargrave Nanaimo and the Islands: George Sharratt Pearson Nelson-Creston: Frank Putnam New Westminster: Wells Gray North Okanagan: Kenneth Cattanach MacDonald North Vancouver: Dorothy Steeves Oak Bay: Herbert Anscomb Omineca: Mark Matthew Connelly Peace River: Glen Everton Braden Prince Rupert: Duff Pattullo Revelstoke: Harry Johnston Rossland-Trail: Herbert Wilfred Herridge Saanich: Norman William Whittaker Salmon Arm: Rolf Wallgren Bruhn | Similkameen: Bernard George Webber Skeena: Edward Tourtellotte Kenney South Okanagan: W. A. C. Bennett Vancouver-Burrard: Grace MacInnis Vancouver-Burrard: Charles Grant MacNeil Vancouver Centre: Laura Emma Marshall Jamieson Vancouver Centre: Wallis Walter LeFeaux Vancouver East: James Lyle Telford Vancouver East: Harold Winch Vancouver-Point Grey: Royal Maitland Vancouver-Point Grey: James Alexander Paton Vancouver-Point Grey: Tilly Rolston Victoria City: John Hart Victoria City: Nancy Hodges Victoria City: William Thomas Straith Yale: John J. Gillis
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Synopsis of results
| Riding | Winning party | Votes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | 1937 | Party | Votes | Share | Margin # | Margin % | Lib | Con | CCF | Ind | Oth | Total | ||
| Alberni | New | Lib | 2,067 | 49.17% | 164 | 3.90% | 2,067 | – | 1,903 | – | 234 | 4,204 | ||
| Atlin | Lib | Lib | 454 | 54.83% | 80 | 9.66% | 454 | – | – | – | 374 | 828 | ||
| Burnaby | CCF | CCF | 6,444 | 49.50% | 2,682 | 20.60% | 3,762 | 2,707 | 6,444 | – | 105 | 13,018 | ||
| Cariboo | Lib | Lib | 1,429 | 50.16% | 1,008 | 35.38% | 1,429 | 421 | 338 | 661 | – | 2,849 | ||
| Chilliwack | Con | Con | 2,704 | 37.78% | 60 | 0.84% | 2,644 | 2,704 | 1,810 | – | – | 7,158 | ||
| Columbia | Lib | Lib | 648 | 42.66% | 161 | 10.60% | 648 | 384 | 487 | – | – | 1,519 | ||
| Comox | CCF | CCF | 3,126 | 45.31% | 968 | 14.03% | 2,158 | 1,615 | 3,126 | – | – | 6,899 | ||
| Cowichan-Newcastle | CCF | CCF | 2,757 | 47.22% | 1,018 | 17.44% | 1,739 | 1,343 | 2,757 | – | – | 5,839 | ||
| Cranbrook | Lib | Con | 1,615 | 35.35% | 67 | 1.46% | 1,405 | 1,615 | 1,548 | – | – | 4,568 | ||
| Delta | CCF | CCF | 5,153 | 42.29% | 1,599 | 13.12% | 3,554 | 3,478 | 5,153 | – | – | 12,185 | ||
| Dewdney | Con | Con | 2,995 | 37.13% | 456 | 5.65% | 2,532 | 2,995 | 2,539 | – | – | 8,066 | ||
| Esquimalt | Con | Con | 1,554 | 40.42% | 206 | 5.36% | 1,348 | 1,554 | 943 | – | – | 3,845 | ||
| Fernie | ILP | ILP | 1,719 | 53.39% | 505 | 15.69% | 1,214 | – | 287 | – | 1,719 | 3,220 | ||
| Fort George | Lib | Lib | 1,334 | 51.15% | 406 | 15.57% | 1,334 | 346 | 928 | – | – | 2,608 | ||
| Grand Forks-Greenwood | Lib | Con | 642 | 39.05% | 5 | 0.30% | 637 | 642 | 365 | – | – | 1,644 | ||
| Kamloops | Lib | Lib | 1,933 | 40.14% | 221 | 4.59% | 1,933 | 1,138 | 1,712 | 14 | 19 | 4,816 | ||
| Kaslo-Slocan | Lib | Lib | 941 | 42.18% | 187 | 8.38% | 941 | 754 | 536 | – | – | 2,231 | ||
| Lillooet | Lib | Con | 1,017 | 38.39% | 176 | 6.64% | 791 | 1,017 | 841 | – | – | 2,649 | ||
| Mackenzie | Lib | CCF | 2,909 | 45.75% | 830 | 13.05% | 2,079 | 1,370 | 2,909 | – | – | 6,358 | ||
| Nanaimo and the Islands | New | Lib | 2,175 | 43.52% | 560 | 11.21% | 2,175 | 1,208 | 1,615 | – | – | 4,998 | ||
| Nelson-Creston | Lib | Lib | 2,144 | 33.46% | 4 | 0.25% | 2,144 | 2,140 | 2,124 | – | – | 6,408 | ||
| New Westminster | Lib | Lib | 3,694 | 41.74% | 1,307 | 14.77% | 3,694 | 1,923 | 2,387 | – | 845 | 8,849 | ||
| North Okanagan | Lib | Lib | 2,508 | 42.52% | 188 | 3.19% | 2,508 | 2,320 | 1,071 | – | – | 5,899 | ||
| North Vancouver | CCF | CCF | 4,209 | 40.37% | 1,264 | 12.13% | 2,945 | 1,056 | 4,209 | – | 2,217 | 10,427 | ||
| Oak Bay | New | Con | 2,676 | 55.88% | 1,156 | 24.14% | 1,520 | 2,676 | 593 | – | – | 4,789 | ||
| Omineca | Lib | Lib | 839 | 49.50% | 285 | 16.82% | 839 | 302 | 554 | – | – | 1,695 | ||
| Peace River | Lib | Lib | 1,436 | 51.16% | 453 | 16.14% | 1,436 | – | 983 | – | 388 | 2,807 | ||
| Prince Rupert | Lib | Lib | 1,681 | 51.82% | 118 | 3.64% | 1,681 | – | 1,563 | – | – | 3,244 | ||
| Revelstoke | Lib | Lib | 1,065 | 49.08% | 387 | 17.84% | 1,065 | 427 | 678 | – | – | 2,170 | ||
| Rossland-Trail | Lib | CCF | 3,621 | 49.40% | 1,738 | 23.71% | 1,789 | 1,883 | 3,621 | – | 37 | 7,330 | ||
| Saanich | Lib | Lib | 3,017 | 36.17% | 78 | 0.93% | 3,017 | 2,939 | 2,385 | – | – | 8,341 | ||
| Salmon Arm | Ind | Con | 1,561 | 60.22% | 998 | 38.50% | 468 | 1,561 | 563 | – | – | 2,592 | ||
| Similkameen | Lib | CCF | 2,601 | 41.16% | 636 | 10.06% | 1,965 | 1,753 | 2,601 | – | – | 6,319 | ||
| Skeena | Lib | Lib | 877 | 61.89% | 337 | 23.78% | 877 | 540 | – | – | – | 1,417 | ||
| South Okanagan | Lib | Con | 2,009 | 37.69% | 240 | 4.50% | 1,769 | 2,009 | 1,552 | – | – | 5,330 | ||
| Yale | Lib | Lib | 1,148 | 65.08% | 532 | 30.16% | 1,148 | 616 | – | – | – | 1,764 | ||
- Francis Walker was previously an MLA in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.
- Joshua Hinchcliffe had previously been an MLA for Victoria City
- A.H. Bayne, the Official Conservative candidate supported by the Conservative Party, received 2,161 votes
- = open seat
- = winning candidate was in previous Legislature
- = incumbent had switched allegiance
- = previously incumbent in another riding
- = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
- = incumbency arose from byelection gain
- = other incumbents renominated
- = candidate repudiated by party
- = multiple candidates
| Riding | Winning party | Votes | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | MLAs | 1937 | 1941 | Lib | Con | CCF | Ind | Oth | Total |
| Vancouver-Burrard | 2 | 2 | 2 | 14,781 | 16,564 | 18,998 | – | 267 | 50,610 |
| Vancouver Centre | 2 | 2 | 2 | 13,723 | 12,523 | 14,805 | – | 602 | 41,653 |
| Vancouver East | 2 | 2 | 2 | 9,495 | 7,332 | 23,328 | – | 3,936 | 44,091 |
| Vancouver-Point Grey | 3 | 2 1 | 3 | 29,046 | 42,400 | 23,448 | – | 265 | 95,159 |
| Victoria City | 3 | 2 2 | 3 | 18,771 | 14,027 | 9,736 | 963 | – | 43,497 |
See also
- List of British Columbia political parties
Sources
- Electoral History of British Columbia, 1871–1986 (PDF). Elections BC. 1988. ISBN 0-7718-8677-2.
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