The 1954 Ice Hockey World Championships, were the 21st World Championships and 32nd European ice hockey championships were held from 26 February to 7 March 1954 in Stockholm, Sweden. Every team played each other once with the top three finishers receiving medals at the end. The USSR won in its first attempt, led by Vsevolod Bobrov who was recognized as the best forward of the tournament in the first ever presentation of Directorate Awards.
The USSR won their first five games before meeting up with the host, and defending champion, Sweden. Sweden, having already lost 8-0 to Canada, desperately needed to beat the Soviets, but settled for a 1–1 tie. The final game of the tournament pitted the East York Lyndhursts, representing Canada, against the USSR, both teams being undefeated. Tournament organizers believed the Canadians would cruise to their seventh straight win and had begun to sell tickets for a planned tie-breaking game between the Soviets and Swedes to determine the European Championship. However the Soviets "appeared to pass too much, check too little, and skate too fast" and "thoroughly dominated" in a 7–2 win before 16,000 fans.[citation needed]
Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) president W. B. George stated that the final game was the worst he had seen the Lyndhursts play and that they seemed afraid of being penalized. The CAHA was heavily criticized by media in Canada for the failure to win the World Championships, and writer Michael McKinley stated the loss was a "day of reckoning" and a symbol of what went wrong with the CAHA's international strategy, and the beginning of a hockey rivalry with the Soviet Union.
Beginning with this year the IIHF began giving out official awards (known as the "directorate awards") to the best forward, defensemen, and goaltender, of the tournament.
In 2013, the Soviet national team was awarded the IIHF Milestone Award for winning the gold medal, which was their country's first appearance at the World Championships and the beginning of a rivalry versus Canada.
Final round
26 February
Czechoslovakia
7–1
Switzerland
26 February
Soviet Union
7–1
Finland
26 February
Sweden
10–1
Norway
27 February
Canada
8–1
Switzerland
27 February
Soviet Union
7–0
Norway
27 February
Czechoslovakia
9–4
West Germany
28 February
Canada
8–0
Norway
28 February
Switzerland
3–3
West Germany
28 February
Sweden
5–3
Finland
1 March
Czechoslovakia
12–1
Finland
1 March
Soviet Union
6–2
West Germany
1 March
Sweden
0–8
Canada
2 March
Finland
2–0
Norway
2 March
Soviet Union
5–2
Czechoslovakia
2 March
Sweden
6–3
Switzerland
3 March
Czechoslovakia
7–1
Norway
3 March
Canada
8–1
West Germany
3 March
Soviet Union
4–2
Switzerland
4 March
Switzerland
2–3
Norway
4 March
Canada
20–1
Finland
4 March
Sweden
4–0
West Germany
5 March
West Germany
5–1
Finland
5 March
Canada
5–2
Czechoslovakia
5 March
Sweden
1–1
Soviet Union
6 March
Finland
3–3
Switzerland
6 March
Sweden
4–2
Czechoslovakia
7 March
West Germany
7–1
Norway
7 March
Soviet Union
7–2
Canada
Standings
Pos
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
1
Soviet Union
7
6
1
0
37
10
+27
13
2
Canada
7
6
0
1
59
12
+47
12
3
Sweden
7
5
1
1
30
18
+12
11
4
Czechoslovakia
7
4
0
3
41
21
+20
8
5
West Germany
7
2
1
4
22
32
−10
5
6
Finland
7
1
1
5
12
52
−40
3
7
Switzerland
7
0
2
5
15
34
−19
2
8
Norway
7
1
0
6
6
43
−37
2
Source: [citation needed]
Team members
Soviet Union
Nikolai Puchkov
Grigori Mkrtychan
Alfred Kuchevsky
Dmitri Ukolov
Alexander Vinogradov
Genrikh Sidorenkov
Vsevolod Bobrov
Viktor Shuvalov
Alexei Guryshev
Yuri Krylov
Mikhail Bychkov
Alexander Uvarov
Valentin Kusin
Yevgeni Babich
Nikolai Khlystov
Alexander Komarov
Tournament awards
Best players selected by the directorate:
Best Goaltender: Don Lockhart
Best Defenceman: Lasse Björn
Best Forward: Vsevolod Bobrov
European Championships final rankings
Soviet Union
Sweden
Czechoslovakia
West Germany
Finland
Switzerland
Norway
Citations
Duplacey P. 503
Tournament summary
MacKenzie, Arch (March 10, 1954). "Russians No Supermen Says C.A.H.A. President". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 21.
McKinley, Michael (2014). It's Our Game: Celebrating 100 Years Of Hockey Canada. Toronto, Ontario: Viking Press. pp. 151–152. ISBN 978-0-670-06817-3.
Podnieks p.30
"Canada's Paul Henderson, Danielle Goyette enter IIHF Hall of Fame". CBC Sports. Toronto, Ontario. The Canadian Press. 19 May 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
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