The 45th Canadian Parliament is the current legislative session of the Parliament of Canada, the legislative branch of the national government of Canada. The composition of its dominant component, the House of Commons, was determined by the general election held on April 28, 2025, during which the incumbent Liberals led by new leader Mark Carney was returned to government with a slightly improved minority mandate. The parliament's legislative session commenced on May 26, 2025, with the unprecedented event of a prime minister taking a seat in parliament for the first time.
| 45th Canadian Parliament | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Minority parliament | |||
| May. 26, 2025 – present | |||
Canadian Parliament (2025) | |||
| Parliament leaders | |||
| Prime minister | Rt. Hon. Mark Carney Mar. 14, 2025 – present | ||
| Cabinet | 30th Canadian Ministry | ||
| Leader of the Opposition | Hon. Andrew Scheer May. 6, 2025 – Aug. 18, 2025 | ||
| Hon. Pierre Poilievre Aug. 18, 2025 – present | |||
| Party caucuses | |||
| Government | Liberal Party | ||
| Opposition | Conservative Party | ||
| Recognized | Bloc Québécois | ||
| Independent Senators Group* | |||
| Canadian Senators Group* | |||
| Progressive Senate Group* | |||
| Unrecognized | New Democratic Party | ||
| Green Party | |||
| * Only in the Senate. | |||
| House of Commons | |||
Seating arrangements of the House of Commons | |||
| Speaker of the Commons | Hon. Francis Scarpaleggia May. 26, 2025 – present | ||
| Government House leader | Hon. Steven MacKinnon May. 13, 2025 – present | ||
| Opposition House leader | Hon. Andrew Scheer Sep. 13, 2022 – present | ||
| Members | 343 MP seats List of members | ||
| Senate | |||
Seating arrangements of the Senate | |||
| Speaker of the Senate | Hon. Raymonde Gagné May. 16, 2023 – present | ||
| Government Senate rep. | Hon. Marc Gold Jan. 24, 2020 – Jun. 30, 2025 | ||
| Hon. Pierre Moreau Dec. 16, 2025 – present | |||
| Opposition Senate leader | Hon. Leo Housakos May. 14, 2025 – present | ||
| Senators | 105 senator seats List of senators | ||
| Sovereign | |||
| Monarch | HM Charles III Sep. 8, 2022 – present | ||
| Governor general | HE Rt. Hon. Mary Simon Jul. 26, 2021 – present | ||
| Sessions | |||
| 1st session 26 May 2025 – Present | |||
| |||
The 45th Parliament is currently in its first session:
| Session | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | May 26, 2025 | In process |
Overview
The Constitution Act, 1867, which forms the basis of Canada’s written constitution, prescribes provides that federal legislature be of three parts: the Canadian Monarch (normally represented by the Governor General), the appointed Senate and the elected House of Commons. As a modern democracy shaped by Westminster tradition, the House of Commons is the dominant part in reality, and for a large portion of the population, the only part that is of relevance.
This parliament however, uniquely drew the nation's attention to the monarch, even if only briefly, as it was opened personally by Charles III, King of Canada, on May 27, 2025, during his first royal visit to Canada as its sovereign. This was only the second time in Canadian history that the reigning monarch had opened parliament, the other occasion being his mother Elizabeth II opening the 23rd Canadian Parliament in 1957. It was the third time in Canadian history the sovereign had personally read the Speech from the Throne, the second time also being Elizabeth II doing so at the opening of the third session of the 30th Canadian Parliament in 1977.
Redistribution
Canada's Constitution mandate reviews of electoral divisions following each decennial census to reflect changes and movements in population. This parliament is the first one seated in accordance to the 2023 Representation Orders determined based on the 2021 census, which expanded the House of Commons by five seats.
Partisan realignment
After many decades of third parties presence, the 2025 election shifted Canadian electoral dynamic back significantly toward a two-party system. The governing Liberals and its main rival Conservatives both secured record-level support not seen since the 1980s, exceeding the support levels that secured either party their most recent majority mandates. It was the first time since the 1930 election the two main parties both secured over 40% popular support.
The gain made by the two main parties came at the expense of the smaller parties, in particular the NDP, which had its worst result in history both in seat counts and in popular support, and was the only one of the five parliamentary party to experience decline in vote shares in all 343 electoral districts across the country. The government and the official opposition together occupy more than 90% of the seats in the 45th parliament, a situation that had not happened since the 24th Parliament was elected in 1958, when the Diefenbaker Conservative won 78% of the seats and the Pearson Liberals held 18%.
Rookies and Veterans
This parliament's 113 first-time MPs is the largest class of new intake without a change of government, exceeding previous record of 105 new MPs elected in 2011 to the 41th Parliament when incumbent Conservative Prime Minister Stephen Harper gained a majority mandate, though it is slightly smaller in proportion to the total size of the house (33%, vs 34% elected to the 41th Parliament) . The class of 2025 is also unique in that it counts a siting prime minister within its rank. First time MPs makes up of 39% of the Liberal caucus, 31% of the Conservative caucus, and 9% of the Bloc caucus.
This parliament has one of the smallest group of veterans who have served in Parliament while a different party was in power. Only 38 MPs returned in the general election, plus opposition leader Pierre Poilievre who regained a seat through a byelection a few months later, were first elected prior to the 2015 general election that brought the Justin Trudeau led Liberals to power. 24 Conservatives and Bloc MP Louis Plamondon have sat on the government side during their parliamentary career, while 11 Liberals have spend time on the opposition bench with 2 NDP MPs and Green leader Elizabeth May.
| First sitting | 33rd | 35th | 36th | 37th | 38th | 39th | 40th | 41st | 42nd | 43rd | 44th | 45th | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General election | 1984 | 1993 | 1997 | 2000 | 2004 | 2006 | 2008 | 2011 | 2015 | 2019 | 2021 | 2025 | ||
| Lib | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 53 | 19 | 20 | 66 | 169 | ||
| CPC | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 31 | 27 | 18 | 45 | 144 | ||||
| NDP | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | |||||||
| BQ | 1 | 6 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 22 | ||||||||
| Green | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Total | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 13 | 92 | 60 | 40 | 113 | 343 | |
Party standings
| Affiliation | House members | Senate members | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 election results | Present | +/– | On election day 2025 | Present | +/– | ||
| Liberal | 169 | 171 | 2 | – | – | ||
| Conservative | 144 | 142 | 2 | 12 | 13 | 1 | |
| Bloc Québécois | 22 | 22 | – | – | |||
| New Democratic | 7 | 7 | – | – | |||
| Green | 1 | 1 | – | – | |||
| Independent Senators Group | – | – | 45 | 42 | 3 | ||
| Canadian Senators Group | – | – | 18 | 19 | 1 | ||
| Progressive Senate Group | – | – | 18 | 16 | 2 | ||
| Government Representative’s Office | – | – | – | 5 | 5 | ||
| Independent or non-affiliated | – | – | 12 | 3 | 9 | ||
| Total members | 343 | 343 | 105 | 99 | 6 | ||
| Vacant | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | ||
| Total seats | 343 | – | 105 | – | |||
Major events
2025
- 28 April – In the 45th Canadian federal election, the incumbent Liberal Party wins the most seats in the House of Commons, but fails to reach a majority government.
- 13 May – The new Ministry is sworn in, overseen by Governor General Mary Simon.
- 26 May – The election of the Honourable Francis Scarpaleggia as Speaker of the House of Commons.
- 27 May – Opening of the 45th Parliament and the Speech from the Throne, delivered by Charles III, King of Canada.
- 2 June - Carney's government loses non-binding motion by 166 to 164 that it present a budget before the House of Commons rises for summer vacation on 20 June. Carney and Champagne had announced their plans not to produce a budget before the Speech from the Throne, if not later.
- 5 June - Carney government wins approval of motion in support of the Speech from the Throne, without recorded division. The NDP said it planned not to support the motion, but support from the Bloc Québécois had been guaranteed since 29 April.
- 18 August – Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre is elected as the new member for Battle River—Crowfoot following a by-election.
- 16 September – University—Rosedale MP Chrystia Freeland resigns as a Cabinet minister and announces that she will not seek re-election at the next federal election. Carney then shuffles his Cabinet.
- 4 November – Acadie—Annapolis MP Chris d'Entremont, from Nova Scotia, crosses the floor from the Conservative Party to the Liberal Party in order to support the government's budget.
- 6 November - Matt Jeneroux announced his resignation as the Conservative Party MP for Edmonton Riverbend, remaining in the House until Spring 2026.
- 17 November – The federal budget passes by a vote of 170 to 168, with 4 absentions and 1 absence.
- 27 November – Laurier—Sainte-Marie MP Steven Guilbeault resigns as a Cabinet minister.
- 1 December – Carney conducts a minor Cabinet shuffle.
- 11 December – Markham—Unionville MP Michael Ma, from Ontario, crosses the floor from the Conservative Party to the Liberal Party.
Legislation and motions
Acts which received Royal Assent
| Date of Assent | Title | Bill # |
|---|---|---|
| June 26, 2025. | An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (supply management) | C-202 |
| An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026 | C-6 | |
| An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026 | C-7 | |
| An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (One Canadian Economy Act) | C-5 | |
| November 20, 2025 | An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025) | C-3 |
| An Act to authorize Gore Mutual Insurance Company to apply to be continued as a body corporate under the laws of the Province of Quebec | S-1001 | |
| December 11, 2025 | An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026 | C-17 |
Parliamentarians
House of Commons
Party leaders are italicized. Cabinet ministers are in boldface. The prime minister is both.
† Member has served non-consecutive terms in parliament
Alberta
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blake Richards | Conservative | Airdrie—Cochrane | October 14, 2008 | |
| Pierre Poilievre† | Conservative | Battle River—Crowfoot | June 28, 2004 | |
| David Bexte | Conservative | Bow River | April 28, 2025 | |
| Greg McLean | Conservative | Calgary Centre | October 21, 2019 | |
| Corey Hogan | Liberal | Calgary Confederation | April 28, 2025 | |
| Pat Kelly | Conservative | Calgary Crowfoot | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jasraj Singh Hallan | Conservative | Calgary East | October 21, 2019 | |
| Shuvaloy Majumdar | Conservative | Calgary Heritage | July 24, 2023 | |
| Dalwinder Gill | Conservative | Calgary McKnight | April 28, 2025 | |
| Stephanie Kusie | Conservative | Calgary Midnapore | April 3, 2017 | |
| Michelle Rempel Garner | Conservative | Calgary Nose Hill | May 2, 2011 | |
| Tom Kmiec | Conservative | Calgary Shepard | October 19, 2015 | |
| Dave McKenzie | Conservative | Calgary Signal Hill | April 28, 2025 | |
| Amanpreet Gill | Conservative | Calgary Skyview | April 28, 2025 | |
| Eleanor Olszewski | Liberal | Edmonton Centre | April 28, 2025 | |
| Tim Uppal† | Conservative | Edmonton Gateway | October 14, 2008 | |
| Kerry Diotte† | Conservative | Edmonton Griesbach | October 19, 2015 | |
| Ziad Aboultaif | Conservative | Edmonton Manning | October 19, 2015 | |
| Billy Morin | Conservative | Edmonton Northwest | April 28, 2025 | |
| Matt Jeneroux | Conservative | Edmonton Riverbend | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jagsharan Singh Mahal | Conservative | Edmonton Southeast | April 28, 2025 | |
| Heather McPherson | NDP | Edmonton Strathcona | October 21, 2019 | |
| Kelly McCauley | Conservative | Edmonton West | October 19, 2015 | |
| John Barlow | Conservative | Foothills | June 30, 2014 | |
| Laila Goodridge | Conservative | Fort McMurray—Cold Lake | September 20, 2021 | |
| Chris Warkentin | Conservative | Grande Prairie | January 23, 2006 | |
| Shannon Stubbs | Conservative | Lakeland | October 19, 2015 | |
| Mike Lake | Conservative | Leduc—Wetaskiwin | January 23, 2006 | |
| Rachael Thomas | Conservative | Lethbridge | October 19, 2015 | |
| Glen Motz | Conservative | Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner | October 24, 2016 | |
| Dane Lloyd | Conservative | Parkland | October 23, 2017 | |
| Arnold Viersen | Conservative | Peace River—Westlock | October 19, 2015 | |
| Blaine Calkins | Conservative | Ponoka—Didsbury | January 23, 2006 | |
| Burton Bailey | Conservative | Red Deer | April 28, 2025 | |
| Garnett Genuis | Conservative | Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan | October 19, 2015 | |
| Michael Cooper | Conservative | St. Albert—Sturgeon River | October 19, 2015 | |
| William Stevenson | Conservative | Yellowhead | April 28, 2025 |
British Columbia
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sukhman Gill | Conservative | Abbotsford—South Langley | April 28, 2025 | |
| Wade Chang | Liberal | Burnaby Central | April 28, 2025 | |
| Terry Beech | Liberal | Burnaby North—Seymour | October 19, 2015 | |
| Todd Doherty | Conservative | Cariboo—Prince George | October 19, 2015 | |
| Mark Strahl | Conservative | Chilliwack—Hope | May 2, 2011 | |
| Tamara Jansen | Conservative | Cloverdale—Langley City | October 21, 2019 | |
| Rob Morrison | Conservative | Columbia—Kootenay—Southern Rockies | October 21, 2019 | |
| Ron McKinnon | Liberal | Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam | October 19, 2015 | |
| Gord Johns | NDP | Courtenay—Alberni | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jeff Kibble | Conservative | Cowichan—Malahat—Langford | April 28, 2025 | |
| Jill McKnight | Liberal | Delta | April 28, 2025 | |
| Stephanie McLean | Liberal | Esquimalt—Saanich—Sooke | April 28, 2025 | |
| Gurbux Saini | Liberal | Fleetwood—Port Kells | April 28, 2025 | |
| Mel Arnold | Conservative | Kamloops—Shuswap—Central Rockies | October 19, 2015 | |
| Frank Caputo | Conservative | Kamloops—Thompson—Nicola | September 20, 2021 | |
| Stephen Fuhr† | Liberal | Kelowna | October 19, 2015 | |
| Tako van Popta | Conservative | Langley Township—Fraser Heights | October 21, 2019 | |
| Brad Vis | Conservative | Mission—Matsqui—Abbotsford | October 21, 2019 | |
| Tamara Kronis | Conservative | Nanaimo—Ladysmith | April 28, 2025 | |
| Jake Sawatzky | Liberal | New Westminster—Burnaby—Maillardville | April 28, 2025 | |
| Aaron Gunn | Conservative | North Island—Powell River | April 28, 2025 | |
| Jonathan Wilkinson | Liberal | North Vancouver—Capilano | October 19, 2015 | |
| Dan Albas | Conservative | Okanagan Lake West—South Kelowna | May 2, 2011 | |
| Marc Dalton | Conservative | Pitt Meadows—Maple Ridge | October 21, 2019 | |
| Zoe Royer | Liberal | Port Moody—Coquitlam | April 28, 2025 | |
| Bob Zimmer | Conservative | Prince George—Peace River—Northern Rockies | May 2, 2011 | |
| Chak Au | Conservative | Richmond Centre—Marpole | April 28, 2025 | |
| Parm Bains | Liberal | Richmond East—Steveston | September 20, 2021 | |
| Elizabeth May | Green | Saanich—Gulf Islands | May 2, 2011 | |
| Helena Konanz | Conservative | Similkameen—South Okanagan—West Kootenay | April 28, 2025 | |
| Ellis Ross | Conservative | Skeena—Bulkley Valley | April 28, 2025 | |
| Ernie Klassen | Liberal | South Surrey—White Rock | April 28, 2025 | |
| Randeep Sarai | Liberal | Surrey Centre | October 19, 2015 | |
| Sukh Dhaliwal† | Liberal | Surrey Newton | January 23, 2006 | |
| Hedy Fry | Liberal | Vancouver Centre | October 25, 1993 | |
| Jenny Kwan | NDP | Vancouver East | October 19, 2015 | |
| Gregor Robertson | Liberal | Vancouver Fraserview—South Burnaby | April 28, 2025 | |
| Taleeb Noormohamed | Liberal | Vancouver Granville | September 20, 2021 | |
| Don Davies | NDP | Vancouver Kingsway | October 14, 2008 | |
| Wade Grant | Liberal | Vancouver Quadra | April 28, 2025 | |
| Scott Anderson | Conservative | Vernon—Lake Country—Monashee | April 28, 2025 | |
| Will Greaves | Liberal | Victoria | April 28, 2025 | |
| Patrick Weiler | Liberal | West Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky Country | October 21, 2019 |
Manitoba
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grant Jackson | Conservative | Brandon—Souris | April 28, 2025 | |
| Rebecca Chartrand | Liberal | Churchill—Keewatinook Aski | April 28, 2025 | |
| Colin Reynolds | Conservative | Elmwood—Transcona | April 28, 2025 | |
| Raquel Dancho | Conservative | Kildonan—St. Paul | October 21, 2019 | |
| Branden Leslie | Conservative | Portage—Lisgar | June 19, 2023 | |
| Ted Falk | Conservative | Provencher | November 25, 2013 | |
| Dan Mazier | Conservative | Riding Mountain | October 21, 2019 | |
| James Bezan | Conservative | Selkirk—Interlake—Eastman | June 28, 2004 | |
| Ginette Lavack | Liberal | St. Boniface—St. Vital | April 28, 2025 | |
| Leah Gazan | NDP | Winnipeg Centre | October 21, 2019 | |
| Kevin Lamoureux | Liberal | Winnipeg North | November 29, 2010 | |
| Terry Duguid | Liberal | Winnipeg South | October 19, 2015 | |
| Ben Carr | Liberal | Winnipeg South Centre | June 19, 2023 | |
| Doug Eyolfson† | Liberal | Winnipeg West | October 19, 2015 |
New Brunswick
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serge Cormier | Liberal | Acadie—Bathurst | October 19, 2015 | |
| Dominic LeBlanc | Liberal | Beauséjour | November 27, 2000 | |
| David Myles | Liberal | Fredericton—Oromocto | April 28, 2025 | |
| Rob Moore† | Conservative | Fundy Royal | June 28, 2004 | |
| Guillaume Deschênes-Thériault | Liberal | Madawaska—Restigouche | April 28, 2025 | |
| Michael Dawson | Conservative | Miramichi—Grand Lake | April 28, 2025 | |
| Ginette Petitpas Taylor | Liberal | Moncton—Dieppe | October 19, 2015 | |
| Wayne Long | Liberal | Saint John—Kennebecasis | October 19, 2015 | |
| John Williamson† | Conservative | Saint John—St. Croix | May 2, 2011 | |
| Richard Bragdon | Conservative | Tobique—Mactaquac | October 21, 2019 |
Newfoundland and Labrador
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paul Connors | Liberal | Avalon | April 28, 2025 | |
| Tom Osborne | Liberal | Cape Spear | April 28, 2025 | |
| Clifford Small | Conservative | Central Newfoundland | September 20, 2021 | |
| Philip Earle | Liberal | Labrador | April 28, 2025 | |
| Carol Anstey | Conservative | Long Range Mountains | April 28, 2025 | |
| Joanne Thompson | Liberal | St. John's East | September 20, 2021 | |
| Jonathan Rowe | Conservative | Terra Nova—The Peninsulas | April 28, 2025 |
Nova Scotia
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chris d'Entremont | Conservative | Acadie—Annapolis | October 21, 2019 | |
| Liberal | ||||
| Jaime Battiste | Liberal | Cape Breton—Canso—Antigonish | October 21, 2019 | |
| Sean Fraser | Liberal | Central Nova | October 19, 2015 | |
| Alana Hirtle | Liberal | Cumberland—Colchester | April 28, 2025 | |
| Darren Fisher | Liberal | Dartmouth—Cole Harbour | October 19, 2015 | |
| Shannon Miedema | Liberal | Halifax | April 28, 2025 | |
| Lena Diab | Liberal | Halifax West | September 20, 2021 | |
| Kody Blois | Liberal | Kings—Hants | October 21, 2019 | |
| Braedon Clark | Liberal | Sackville—Bedford—Preston | April 28, 2025 | |
| Jessica Fancy-Landry | Liberal | South Shore—St. Margaret's | April 28, 2025 | |
| Mike Kelloway | Liberal | Sydney—Glace Bay | October 21, 2019 |
Ontario
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jennifer McKelvie | Liberal | Ajax | April 28, 2025 | |
| Cheryl Gallant | Conservative | Algonquin—Renfrew—Pembroke | November 27, 2000 | |
| Costas Menegakis† | Conservative | Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill | May 2, 2011 | |
| John Brassard | Conservative | Barrie South—Innisfil | October 19, 2015 | |
| Doug Shipley | Conservative | Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte | October 21, 2019 | |
| Chris Malette | Liberal | Bay of Quinte | April 28, 2025 | |
| Nathaniel Erskine-Smith | Liberal | Beaches—East York | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jamil Jivani | Conservative | Bowmanville—Oshawa North | March 4, 2024 | |
| Amandeep Sodhi | Liberal | Brampton Centre | April 28, 2025 | |
| Maninder Sidhu | Liberal | Brampton East | October 21, 2019 | |
| Ruby Sahota | Liberal | Brampton North—Caledon | October 19, 2015 | |
| Sonia Sidhu | Liberal | Brampton South | October 19, 2015 | |
| Amarjeet Gill | Conservative | Brampton West | April 28, 2025 | |
| Shafqat Ali | Liberal | Brampton—Chinguacousy Park | September 20, 2021 | |
| Larry Brock | Conservative | Brantford—Brant South—Six Nations | September 20, 2021 | |
| Alex Ruff | Conservative | Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound | October 21, 2019 | |
| Karina Gould | Liberal | Burlington | October 19, 2015 | |
| Adam van Koeverden | Liberal | Burlington North—Milton West | October 21, 2019 | |
| Connie Cody | Conservative | Cambridge | April 28, 2025 | |
| Bruce Fanjoy | Liberal | Carleton | April 28, 2025 | |
| Dave Epp | Conservative | Chatham-Kent—Leamington | October 21, 2019 | |
| Julie Dzerowicz | Liberal | Davenport | October 19, 2015 | |
| Maggie Chi | Liberal | Don Valley North | April 28, 2025 | |
| Rob Oliphant† | Liberal | Don Valley West | October 14, 2008 | |
| Kyle Seeback† | Conservative | Dufferin—Caledon | May 2, 2011 | |
| Vince Gasparro | Liberal | Eglinton—Lawrence | April 28, 2025 | |
| Andrew Lawton | Conservative | Elgin—St. Thomas—London South | April 28, 2025 | |
| Chris Lewis | Conservative | Essex | October 21, 2019 | |
| Yvan Baker | Liberal | Etobicoke Centre | October 21, 2019 | |
| John Zerucelli | Liberal | Etobicoke North | April 28, 2025 | |
| James Maloney | Liberal | Etobicoke—Lakeshore | October 19, 2015 | |
| Dan Muys | Conservative | Flamborough—Glanbrook—Brant North | September 20, 2021 | |
| Dominique O'Rourke | Liberal | Guelph | April 28, 2025 | |
| Leslyn Lewis | Conservative | Haldimand—Norfolk | September 20, 2021 | |
| Jamie Schmale | Conservative | Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes | October 19, 2015 | |
| Aslam Rana | Liberal | Hamilton Centre | April 28, 2025 | |
| Ned Kuruc | Conservative | Hamilton East—Stoney Creek | April 28, 2025 | |
| Lisa Hepfner | Liberal | Hamilton Mountain | September 20, 2021 | |
| John-Paul Danko | Liberal | Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas | April 28, 2025 | |
| Shelby Kramp-Neuman | Conservative | Hastings—Lennox and Addington—Tyendinaga | September 20, 2021 | |
| Judy Sgro | Liberal | Humber River—Black Creek | November 15, 1999 | |
| Ben Lobb | Conservative | Huron—Bruce | October 14, 2008 | |
| Jenna Sudds | Liberal | Kanata | September 20, 2021 | |
| Gaétan Malette | Conservative | Kapuskasing—Timmins—Mushkegowuk | April 28, 2025 | |
| Eric Melillo | Conservative | Kenora—Kiiwetinoong | October 21, 2019 | |
| Anna Roberts | Conservative | King—Vaughan | September 20, 2021 | |
| Mark Gerretsen | Liberal | Kingston and the Islands | October 19, 2015 | |
| Kelly DeRidder | Conservative | Kitchener Centre | April 28, 2025 | |
| Matt Strauss | Conservative | Kitchener South—Hespeler | April 28, 2025 | |
| Tim Louis | Liberal | Kitchener—Conestoga | October 21, 2019 | |
| Scott Reid | Conservative | Lanark—Frontenac | November 27, 2000 | |
| Michael Barrett | Conservative | Leeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands—Rideau Lakes | December 3, 2018 | |
| Kurt Holman | Conservative | London—Fanshawe | April 28, 2025 | |
| Peter Fragiskatos | Liberal | London North Centre | October 19, 2015 | |
| Arielle Kayabaga | Liberal | London West | October 21, 2019 | |
| Helena Jaczek | Liberal | Markham—Stouffville | October 21, 2019 | |
| Tim Hodgson | Liberal | Markham—Thornhill | April 28, 2025 | |
| Michael Ma | Conservative | Markham—Unionville | April 28, 2025 | |
| Liberal | ||||
| Lianne Rood | Conservative | Middlesex—London | October 21, 2019 | |
| Kristina Tesser Derksen | Liberal | Milton East—Halton Hills South | April 28, 2025 | |
| Fares Al Soud | Liberal | Mississauga Centre | April 28, 2025 | |
| Peter Fonseca | Liberal | Mississauga East—Cooksville | October 19, 2015 | |
| Iqra Khalid | Liberal | Mississauga—Erin Mills | October 19, 2015 | |
| Charles Sousa | Liberal | Mississauga—Lakeshore | December 12, 2022 | |
| Iqwinder Singh Gaheer | Liberal | Mississauga—Malton | October 21, 2019 | |
| Rechie Valdez | Liberal | Mississauga—Streetsville | September 20, 2021 | |
| Mark Carney | Liberal | Nepean | April 28, 2025 | |
| Sandra Cobena | Conservative | Newmarket—Aurora | April 28, 2025 | |
| Scot Davidson | Conservative | New Tecumseth—Gwillimbury | February 25, 2019 | |
| Tony Baldinelli | Conservative | Niagara Falls—Niagara-on-the-Lake | October 21, 2019 | |
| Fred Davies | Conservative | Niagara South | April 28, 2025 | |
| Dean Allison | Conservative | Niagara West | June 28, 2004 | |
| Pauline Rochefort | Liberal | Nipissing—Timiskaming | April 28, 2025 | |
| Philip Lawrence | Conservative | Northumberland—Clarke | October 21, 2019 | |
| Anita Anand | Liberal | Oakville East | October 21, 2019 | |
| Sima Acan | Liberal | Oakville West | April 28, 2025 | |
| Marie-France Lalonde | Liberal | Orléans | October 21, 2019 | |
| Rhonda Kirkland | Conservative | Oshawa | April 28, 2025 | |
| Yasir Naqvi | Liberal | Ottawa Centre | September 20, 2021 | |
| David McGuinty | Liberal | Ottawa South | June 28, 2004 | |
| Anita Vandenbeld | Liberal | Ottawa West—Nepean | October 19, 2015 | |
| Mona Fortier | Liberal | Ottawa—Vanier—Gloucester | April 3, 2017 | |
| Arpan Khanna | Conservative | Oxford | June 19, 2023 | |
| Scott Aitchison | Conservative | Parry Sound—Muskoka | October 21, 2019 | |
| John Nater | Conservative | Perth—Wellington | October 19, 2015 | |
| Emma Harrison | Liberal | Peterborough | April 28, 2025 | |
| Juanita Nathan | Liberal | Pickering—Brooklin | April 28, 2025 | |
| Giovanna Mingarelli | Liberal | Prescott—Russell—Cumberland | April 28, 2025 | |
| Vincent Ho | Conservative | Richmond Hill South | April 28, 2025 | |
| Marilyn Gladu | Conservative | Sarnia—Lambton—Bkejwanong | October 19, 2015 | |
| Terry Sheehan | Liberal | Sault Ste. Marie—Algoma | October 19, 2015 | |
| Salma Zahid | Liberal | Scarborough Centre—Don Valley East | October 19, 2015 | |
| Shaun Chen | Liberal | Scarborough North | October 19, 2015 | |
| Bill Blair | Liberal | Scarborough Southwest | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jean Yip | Liberal | Scarborough—Agincourt | December 11, 2017 | |
| Gary Anandasangaree | Liberal | Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park | October 19, 2015 | |
| Michael Coteau | Liberal | Scarborough—Woburn | September 20, 2021 | |
| Adam Chambers | Conservative | Simcoe North | September 20, 2021 | |
| Terry Dowdall | Conservative | Simcoe—Grey | October 21, 2019 | |
| Chi Nguyen | Liberal | Spadina—Harbourfront | April 28, 2025 | |
| Chris Bittle | Liberal | St. Catharines | October 19, 2015 | |
| Eric Duncan | Conservative | Stormont—Dundas—Glengarry | October 21, 2019 | |
| Viviane Lapointe | Liberal | Sudbury | September 20, 2021 | |
| Marc Serré | Liberal | Sudbury East—Manitoulin—Nickel Belt | October 19, 2015 | |
| Karim Bardeesy | Liberal | Taiaiako'n—Parkdale—High Park | April 28, 2025 | |
| Melissa Lantsman | Conservative | Thornhill | September 20, 2021 | |
| Marcus Powlowski | Liberal | Thunder Bay—Rainy River | October 21, 2019 | |
| Patty Hajdu | Liberal | Thunder Bay—Superior North | October 19, 2015 | |
| Evan Solomon | Liberal | Toronto Centre | April 28, 2025 | |
| Julie Dabrusin | Liberal | Toronto—Danforth | October 19, 2015 | |
| Leslie Church | Liberal | Toronto—St. Paul's | April 28, 2025 | |
| Chrystia Freeland | Liberal | University—Rosedale | November 25, 2013 | |
| Michael Guglielmin | Conservative | Vaughan—Woodbridge | October 19, 2015 | |
| Bardish Chagger | Liberal | Waterloo | October 19, 2015 | |
| Michael Chong | Conservative | Wellington—Halton Hills North | June 28, 2004 | |
| Ryan Turnbull | Liberal | Whitby | October 21, 2019 | |
| Ali Ehsassi | Liberal | Willowdale | October 19, 2015 | |
| Kathy Borrelli | Conservative | Windsor—Tecumseh—Lakeshore | April 28, 2025 | |
| Harb Gill | Conservative | Windsor West | April 28, 2025 | |
| Roman Baber | Conservative | York Centre | April 28, 2025 | |
| Jacob Mantle | Conservative | York—Durham | April 28, 2025 | |
| Ahmed Hussen | Liberal | York South—Weston—Etobicoke | October 19, 2015 |
Prince Edward Island
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kent MacDonald | Liberal | Cardigan | April 28, 2025 | |
| Sean Casey | Liberal | Charlottetown | May 2, 2011 | |
| Bobby Morrissey | Liberal | Egmont | October 19, 2015 | |
| Heath MacDonald | Liberal | Malpeque | September 20, 2021 |
Quebec
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mandy Gull-Masty | Liberal | Abitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—Eeyou | April 28, 2025 | |
| Sébastien Lemire | Bloc Québécois | Abitibi—Témiscamingue | October 21, 2019 | |
| Mélanie Joly | Liberal | Ahuntsic-Cartierville | October 19, 2015 | |
| Angelo Iacono | Liberal | Alfred-Pellan | October 19, 2015 | |
| Stéphane Lauzon | Liberal | Argenteuil—La Petite-Nation | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jason Groleau | Conservative | Beauce | April 28, 2025 | |
| Claude DeBellefeuille† | Bloc Québécois | Beauharnois—Salaberry—Soulanges—Huntingdon | January 23, 2006 | |
| Steeve Lavoie | Liberal | Beauport—Limoilou | April 28, 2025 | |
| Louis Plamondon | Bloc Québécois | Bécancour—Nicolet—Saurel—Alnôbak | September 4, 1984 | |
| Dominique Vien | Conservative | Bellechasse—Les Etchemins—Lévis | September 20, 2021 | |
| Yves-François Blanchet | Bloc Québécois | Belœil—Chambly | October 21, 2019 | |
| Yves Perron | Bloc Québécois | Berthier—Maskinongé | October 21, 2019 | |
| Abdelhaq Sari | Liberal | Bourassa | April 28, 2025 | |
| Louis Villeneuve | Liberal | Brome—Missisquoi | April 28, 2025 | |
| Alexandra Mendès† | Liberal | Brossard—Saint-Lambert | October 14, 2008 | |
| Pierre Paul-Hus | Conservative | Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles | October 19, 2015 | |
| Nathalie Provost | Liberal | Châteauguay—Les Jardins-de-Napierville | April 28, 2025 | |
| Richard Martel | Conservative | Chicoutimi—Le Fjord | June 18, 2018 | |
| Marianne Dandurand | Liberal | Compton—Stanstead | April 28, 2025 | |
| Bernard Généreux | Conservative | Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata | November 9, 2009 | |
| Marilène Gill | Bloc Québécois | Côte-Nord—Kawawachikamach—Nitassinan | October 19, 2015 | |
| Anju Dhillon | Liberal | Dorval—Lachine—LaSalle | October 19, 2015 | |
| Martin Champoux | Bloc Québécois | Drummond | October 21, 2019 | |
| Alexis Deschênes | Bloc Québécois | Gaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Listuguj | April 28, 2025 | |
| Steven MacKinnon | Liberal | Gatineau | October 19, 2015 | |
| Marie-Gabrielle Ménard | Liberal | Hochelaga—Rosemont-Est | April 28, 2025 | |
| Éric St-Pierre | Liberal | Honoré-Mercier | April 28, 2025 | |
| Greg Fergus | Liberal | Hull—Aylmer | October 19, 2015 | |
| Gabriel Ste-Marie | Bloc Québécois | Joliette—Manawan | October 19, 2015 | |
| Mario Simard | Bloc Québécois | Jonquière | October 21, 2019 | |
| Mario Beaulieu | Bloc Québécois | La Pointe-de-l'Île | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jacques Ramsay | Liberal | La Prairie—Atateken | April 28, 2025 | |
| Alexis Brunelle-Duceppe | Bloc Québécois | Lac-Saint-Jean | October 21, 2019 | |
| Francis Scarpaleggia | Liberal | Lac-Saint-Louis | June 28, 2004 | |
| Claude Guay | Liberal | LaSalle—Émard—Verdun | April 28, 2025 | |
| Marie-Hélène Gaudreau | Bloc Québécois | Laurentides—Labelle | October 21, 2019 | |
| Steven Guilbeault | Liberal | Laurier—Sainte-Marie | October 21, 2019 | |
| Fayçal El-Khoury | Liberal | Laval—Les Îles | October 19, 2015 | |
| Tim Watchorn | Liberal | Les Pays-d'en-Haut | April 28, 2025 | |
| Jacques Gourde | Conservative | Lévis—Lotbinière | January 23, 2006 | |
| Sherry Romanado | Liberal | Longueuil—Charles-LeMoyne | October 19, 2015 | |
| Natilien Joseph | Liberal | Longueuil—Saint-Hubert | April 28, 2025 | |
| Joël Lightbound | Liberal | Louis-Hébert | October 19, 2015 | |
| Gérard Deltell | Conservative | Louis-Saint-Laurent—Akiawenhrahk | October 19, 2015 | |
| Carlos Leitão | Liberal | Marc-Aurèle-Fortin | April 28, 2025 | |
| Luc Berthold | Conservative | Mégantic—L'Érable—Lotbinière | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jean-Denis Garon | Bloc Québécois | Mirabel | September 20, 2021 | |
| Bienvenu-Olivier Ntumba | Liberal | Mont-Saint-Bruno—L'Acadie | April 28, 2025 | |
| Luc Thériault | Bloc Québécois | Montcalm | October 19, 2015 | |
| Gabriel Hardy | Conservative | Montmorency—Charlevoix | April 28, 2025 | |
| Anthony Housefather | Liberal | Mount Royal | October 19, 2015 | |
| Anna Gainey | Liberal | Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Westmount | June 19, 2023 | |
| Rachel Bendayan | Liberal | Outremont | February 25, 2019 | |
| Marjorie Michel | Liberal | Papineau | April 28, 2025 | |
| Xavier Barsalou-Duval | Bloc Québécois | Pierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—Verchères | October 19, 2015 | |
| Sameer Zuberi | Liberal | Pierrefonds—Dollard | October 21, 2019 | |
| Sophie Chatel | Liberal | Pontiac—Kitigan Zibi | September 20, 2021 | |
| Joël Godin | Conservative | Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier | October 19, 2015 | |
| Jean-Yves Duclos | Liberal | Québec Centre | October 19, 2015 | |
| Patrick Bonin | Bloc Québécois | Repentigny | April 28, 2025 | |
| Éric Lefebvre | Conservative | Richmond—Arthabaska | April 28, 2025 | |
| Maxime Blanchette-Joncas | Bloc Québécois | Rimouski—La Matapédia | October 21, 2019 | |
| Linda Lapointe† | Liberal | Rivière-des-Mille-Îles | October 19, 2015 | |
| Rhéal Fortin | Bloc Québécois | Rivière-du-Nord | October 19, 2015 | |
| Alexandre Boulerice | NDP | Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie | May 2, 2011 | |
| Simon-Pierre Savard-Tremblay | Bloc Québécois | Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot—Acton | October 21, 2019 | |
| Christine Normandin | Bloc Québécois | Saint-Jean | October 21, 2019 | |
| Emmanuella Lambropoulos | Liberal | Saint-Laurent | April 3, 2017 | |
| Patricia Lattanzio | Liberal | Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel | October 21, 2019 | |
| François-Philippe Champagne | Liberal | Saint-Maurice—Champlain | October 19, 2015 | |
| Andréanne Larouche | Bloc Québécois | Shefford | April 28, 2025 | |
| Élisabeth Brière | Liberal | Sherbrooke | October 21, 2019 | |
| Tatiana Auguste | Liberal | Terrebonne | April 28, 2025 | |
| Madeleine Chenette | Liberal | Thérèse-De Blainville | April 28, 2025 | |
| Caroline Desrochers | Liberal | Trois-Rivières | April 28, 2025 | |
| Peter Schiefke | Liberal | Vaudreuil | October 19, 2015 | |
| Marc Miller | Liberal | Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Soeurs | October 19, 2015 | |
| Annie Koutrakis | Liberal | Vimy | October 21, 2019 |
Saskatchewan
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rosemarie Falk | Conservative | Battlefords—Lloydminster—Meadow Lake | December 11, 2017 | |
| Kelly Block | Conservative | Carlton Trail—Eagle Creek | October 14, 2008 | |
| Buckley Belanger | Liberal | Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River | April 28, 2025 | |
| Fraser Tolmie | Conservative | Moose Jaw—Lake Centre—Lanigan | September 20, 2021 | |
| Randy Hoback | Conservative | Prince Albert | October 14, 2008 | |
| Warren Steinley | Conservative | Regina—Lewvan | October 21, 2019 | |
| Andrew Scheer | Conservative | Regina—Qu'Appelle | June 28, 2004 | |
| Michael Kram | Conservative | Regina—Wascana | October 21, 2019 | |
| Kevin Waugh | Conservative | Saskatoon South | October 19, 2015 | |
| Brad Redekopp | Conservative | Saskatoon West | October 21, 2019 | |
| Corey Tochor | Conservative | Saskatoon—University | October 21, 2019 | |
| Steven Bonk | Conservative | Souris—Moose Mountain | April 28, 2025 | |
| Jeremy Patzer | Conservative | Swift Current—Grasslands—Kindersley | October 21, 2019 | |
| Cathay Wagantall | Conservative | Yorkton—Melville | October 19, 2015 |
The Territories
| Name | Party | Electoral district | First elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rebecca Alty | Liberal | Northwest Territories | April 28, 2025 | |
| Lori Idlout | NDP | Nunavut | September 20, 2021 | |
| Brendan Hanley | Liberal | Yukon | September 20, 2021 |
Senate
| Name | Senate affiliation | Province or territory (Senate division) | Date nominated | Appointed on the advice of | Mandatory retirement | Titles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pierrette Ringuette | ISG | NB | 2002-12-12 | Chrétien | 2030-12-31 | |||
| Percy Downe | CSG | PE | 2003-06-26 | Chrétien | 2029-07-08 | Liaison (whip) of the CSG | ||
| Michael L. MacDonald | CPC | NS | 2009-01-02 | Harper | 2030-05-04 | |||
| Yonah Martin | CPC | BC | 2009-01-02 | Harper | 2040-04-11 | Deputy Opposition Leader | ||
| Pamela Wallin | CSG | SK | 2009-01-02 | Harper | 2028-04-10 | |||
| Patrick Brazeau | NA | QC (Repentigny) | 2009-01-08 | Harper | 2049-11-11 | |||
| Leo Housakos | CPC | QC (Wellington) | 2009-01-08 | Harper | 2043-01-10 | Leader of the Opposition in the Senate | ||
| Claude Carignan | CPC | QC (Mille Isles) | 2009-08-27 | Harper | 2039-12-04 | |||
| Elizabeth Marshall | CPC | NL | 2010-01-29 | Harper | 2026-09-07 | |||
| Rose-May Poirier | CPC | NB | 2010-02-28 | Harper | 2029-03-02 | |||
| Salma Ataullahjan | CPC | ON | 2010-07-09 | Harper | 2027-04-29 | Opposition Whip | ||
| Fabian Manning | CPC | NL | 2011-05-25 | Harper | 2039-05-21 | |||
| Larry Smith | CPC | QC (Saurel) | 2011-05-25 | Harper | 2026-04-28 | |||
| Josée Verner | CSG | QC (Montarville) | 2011-06-13 | Harper | 2034-12-30 | |||
| Denise Batters | CPC | SK | 2013-01-25 | Harper | 2045-06-18 | Chair of the Conservative Caucus | ||
| David Wells | CPC | NL | 2013-01-25 | Harper | 2037-02-28 | |||
| Scott Tannas | CSG | AB | 2013-03-25 | Harper | 2037-02-25 | Leader of the CSG | ||
| Peter Harder | PSG | ON | 2016-03-23 | Trudeau, J. | 2027-08-25 | |||
| Raymonde Gagné | NA | MB | 2016-04-01 | Trudeau, J. | 2031-01-07 | Speaker of the Senate | ||
| Chantal Petitclerc | ISG | QC (Grandville) | 2016-04-01 | Trudeau, J. | 2044-12-15 | Chair of ISG Deliberations | ||
| Wanda Thomas Bernard | PSG | NS | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2028-08-01 | |||
| Gwen Boniface | ISG | ON | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2030-08-05 | |||
| René Cormier | ISG | NB | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2031-04-27 | Speaker pro tempore | ||
| Tony Dean | ISG | ON | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2028-08-19 | |||
| Marilou McPhedran | NA | MB | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2026-07-22 | |||
| Lucie Moncion | ISG | ON | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2033-10-25 | |||
| Kim Pate | ISG | ON | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2034-11-10 | |||
| Yuen Pau Woo | ISG | BC | 2016-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2038-03-02 | |||
| Éric Forest | ISG | QC (Gulf) | 2016-11-21 | Trudeau, J. | 2027-04-06 | |||
| Raymonde Saint-Germain | ISG | QC (De la Vallière) | 2016-11-25 | Trudeau, J. | 2026-10-07 | Facilitator of the ISG | ||
| Rosa Galvez | ISG | QC (Bedford) | 2016-12-06 | Trudeau, J. | 2036-06-21 | |||
| David Richards | CPC | NB | 2017-08-30 | Trudeau, J. | 2025-10-17 | |||
| Mary Coyle | ISG | NS | 2017-12-04 | Trudeau, J. | 2029-11-05 | |||
| Mary Jane McCallum | CPC | MB | 2017-12-04 | Trudeau, J. | 2027-05-01 | |||
| Robert Black | CSG | ON | 2018-02-15 | Trudeau, J. | 2037-03-27 | |||
| Marty Deacon | ISG | ON | 2018-02-15 | Trudeau, J. | 2033-04-23 | |||
| Yvonne Boyer | ISG | ON | 2018-03-15 | Trudeau, J. | 2028-10-25 | |||
| Mohamed-Iqbal Ravalia | ISG | NL | 2018-06-01 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-08-15 | |||
| Pierre Dalphond | PSG | QC (De Lorimier) | 2018-06-06 | Trudeau, J. | 2029-05-01 | |||
| Donna Dasko | ISG | ON | 2018-06-06 | Trudeau, J. | 2026-08-19 | |||
| Colin Deacon | CSG | NS | 2018-06-15 | Trudeau, J. | 2034-11-01 | |||
| Julie Miville-Dechêne | PSG | QC (Inkerman) | 2018-06-20 | Trudeau, J. | 2034-07-10 | |||
| Bev Busson | ISG | BC | 2018-09-24 | Trudeau, J. | 2026-08-23 | |||
| Marty Klyne | PSG | SK | 2018-09-24 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-03-06 | |||
| Peter Boehm | ISG | ON | 2018-10-03 | Trudeau, J. | 2029-04-26 | |||
| Patti LaBoucane-Benson | NA | AB | 2018-10-03 | Trudeau, J. | 2044-02-20 | Deputy Gov. Representative | ||
| Paula Simons | ISG | AB | 2018-10-03 | Trudeau, J. | 2039-09-07 | |||
| Brian Francis | PSG | PE | 2018-10-11 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-09-28 | Leader of the PSG | ||
| Dawn Anderson | PSG | NT | 2018-12-12 | Trudeau, J. | 2042-04-14 | |||
| Pat Duncan | ISG | YT | 2018-12-12 | Trudeau, J. | 2035-04-08 | |||
| Stan Kutcher | ISG | NS | 2018-12-12 | Trudeau, J. | 2026-12-16 | |||
| Rosemary Moodie | ISG | ON | 2018-12-12 | Trudeau, J. | 2031-11-24 | |||
| Tony Loffreda | ISG | QC (Shawinegan) | 2019-07-22 | Trudeau, J. | 2037-08-14 | |||
| Bernadette Clement | ISG | ON | 2021-06-22 | Trudeau, J. | 2040-05-17 | Deputy Facilitator of the ISG | ||
| Jim Quinn | CSG | NB | 2021-06-22 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-01-25 | |||
| Hassan Yussuff | ISG | ON | 2021-06-22 | Trudeau, J. | 2031-12-15 | |||
| David Arnot | ISG | SK | 2021-07-29 | Trudeau, J. | 2027-04-16 | ISG Legislative Liaison | ||
| Michèle Audette | PSG | QC (De Salaberry) | 2021-07-29 | Trudeau, J. | 2046-07-20 | |||
| Amina Gerba | PSG | QC (Rigaud) | 2021-07-29 | Trudeau, J. | 2036-03-14 | Liaison (whip) of the PSG | ||
| Clément Gignac | CSG | QC (Kennebec) | 2021-07-29 | Trudeau, J. | 2030-05-07 | |||
| Karen Sorensen | ISG | AB | 2021-07-29 | Trudeau, J. | 2034-05-20 | |||
| Flordeliz (Gigi) Osler | CSG | MB | 2022-09-26 | Trudeau, J. | 2043-09-09 | Chair of the CSG | ||
| Margo Greenwood | ISG | BC | 2022-11-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2028-09-02 | |||
| Sharon Burey | CSG | ON | 2022-11-21 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-12-04 | |||
| Andrew Cardozo | PSG | ON | 2022-11-21 | Trudeau, J. | 2031-03-21 | |||
| Rebecca Patterson | CSG | ON | 2022-11-21 | Trudeau, J. | 2040-06-15 | Deputy Leader of the CSG | ||
| Jane MacAdam | ISG | PE | 2023-05-03 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-03-01 | |||
| Iris Petten | NA | NL | 2023-05-03 | Trudeau, J. | 2034-02-05 | Gov. Liaison (whip) | ||
| Paul (PJ) Prosper | CSG | NS | 2023-07-06 | Trudeau, J. | 2039-11-04 | |||
| Judy White | PSG | NL | 2023-07-06 | Trudeau, J. | 2039-01-11 | Deputy Leader of the PSG | ||
| Réjean Aucoin | CSG | NS | 2023-10-31 | Trudeau, J. | 2030-07-04 | |||
| Rodger Cuzner | PSG | NS | 2023-10-31 | Trudeau, J. | 2030-11-04 | |||
| Joan Kingston | ISG | NB | 2023-10-31 | Trudeau, J. | 2030-01-08 | |||
| John McNair | ISG | NB | 2023-10-31 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-06-03 | |||
| Krista Ross | CSG | NB | 2023-10-31 | Trudeau, J. | 2042-09-30 | Deputy Liaison (whip) of the CSG | ||
| Marnie McBean | ISG | ON | 2023-12-20 | Trudeau, J. | 2043-01-28 | |||
| Paulette Senior | ISG | ON | 2023-12-20 | Trudeau, J. | 2036-12-04 | |||
| Toni Varone | ISG | ON | 2023-12-20 | Trudeau, J. | 2033-06-20 | |||
| Mary Robinson | CSG | PE | 2024-01-22 | Trudeau, J. | 2045-08-03 | |||
| Mohammad Al Zaibak | CSG | ON | 2024-01-28 | Trudeau, J. | 2026-08-09 | |||
| Manuelle Oudar | ISG | QC (La Salle) | 2024-02-13 | Trudeau, J. | 2038-07-05 | |||
| Victor Boudreau | ISG | NB | 2024-06-28 | Trudeau, J. | 2045-05-03 | |||
| Charles Adler | CSG | MB | 2024-08-16 | Trudeau, J. | 2029-08-25 | |||
| Tracy Muggli | PSG | SK | 2024-08-16 | Trudeau, J. | 2040-09-18 | Deputy Liaison (whip) and Caucus Chair of the PSG | ||
| Daryl Fridhandler | PSG | AB | 2024-08-30 | Trudeau, J. | 2031-10-09 | |||
| Kristopher Wells | PSG | AB | 2024-08-30 | Trudeau, J. | 2046-10-07 | |||
| Pierre Moreau | NA | QC (The Laurentides) | 2024-09-10 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-12-12 | Government Representative | ||
| Suze Youance | ISG | QC (Lauzon) | 2024-09-25 | Trudeau, J. | 2045-08-11 | |||
| Nancy Karetak-Lindell | ISG | NU | 2024-12-19 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-12-10 | |||
| Allister Surette | ISG | NS | 2024-12-19 | Trudeau, J. | 2036-09-21 | |||
| Baltej Dhillon | ISG | BC | 2025-02-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2041-11-13 | |||
| Martine Hébert | ISG | QC (Victoria) | 2025-02-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2040-10-07 | |||
| Todd Lewis | CSG | SK | 2025-02-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2036-07-21 | |||
| Danièle Henkel | PSG | QC (Alma) | 2025-02-14 | Trudeau, J. | 2031-01-16 | |||
| Duncan Wilson | PSG | BC | 2025-02-28 | Trudeau, J. | 2042-09-26 | |||
| Dawn Arnold | ISG | NB | 2025-03-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2041-04-23 | |||
| Katherine Hay | PSG | ON | 2025-03-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2036-01-16 | |||
| Tony Ince | CSG | NS | 2025-03-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2032-12-16 | |||
| Farah Mohamed | ISG | ON | 2025-03-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2045-07-05 | |||
| Sandra Pupatello | CSG | ON | 2025-03-07 | Trudeau, J. | 2037-10-06 | |||
Committees
House of Commons
| Committee | Chair | Vice Chairs |
|---|---|---|
| Veterans Affairs | Marie-France Lalonde (LPC) | Blake Richards (CPC) Marie-Hélène Gaudreau (BQ) |
| Agriculture and Agri-Food | Michael Coteau (LPC) | John Barlow (CPC) Yves Perron (BQ) |
| Canadian Heritage | Lisa Hepfner (LPC) | Rachael Thomas (CPC) Martin Champoux (BQ) |
| International Trade | Hon. Judy A. Sgro (LPC) | Adam Chambers (CPC) Simon-Pierre Savard-Tremblay (BQ) |
| Citizenship and Immigration | Julie Dzerowicz (LPC) | Hon. Michelle Rempel Garner (CPC) Alexis Brunelle-Duceppe (BQ) |
| Environment and Sustainable Development | Angelo Iacono (LPC) | Ellis Ross (CPC) Patrick Bonin (BQ) |
| Access to Information, Privacy, and Ethics | John Brassard (CPC) | Linda Lapointe (LPC) Luc Thériault (BQ) |
| Status of Women | Marilyn Gladu (CPC) | Emmanuella Lambropoulos (LPC) Andréanne Larouche (BQ) |
| Foreign Affairs and International Development | Hon. Ahmed Hussen (LPC) | Hon. Michael Chong (CPC) Alexis Brunelle-Duceppe (BQ) |
| Finance | Hon. Karina Gould (LPC) | Jasraj Singh Hallan (CPC) Jean-Denis Garon (BQ) |
| Fisheries and Oceans | Patrick Weiler (LPC) | Mel Arnold (CPC) Alexis Deschênes (BQ) |
| Health | Hon. Hedy Fry (LPC) | Dan Mazier (CPC) Luc Theriault (BQ) |
| Human Resources, Skills and Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities | Bobby Morrissey (LPC) | Rosemarie Falk (CPC) Marilène Gill (BQ) |
| Indigenous and Northern Affairs | Terry Sheehan (LPC) | Jamie Schmale (CPC) Sebastian Lemire (BQ) |
| Industry and Technology | Ben Carr (LPC) | Raquel Dancho (CPC) Gabriel Ste-Marie (BQ) |
| Justice and Human Rights | Hon. Marc Miller (LPC) | Larry Brock (CPC) Rhéal Fortin (BQ) |
| Official Languages | Yvan Baker (LPC) | Joël Godin (CPC) Mario Beaulieu (BQ) |
| National Defence | Charles Sousa (LPC) | James Bezan (CPC) Simon-Pierre Savard-Tremblay (BQ) |
| Government Operations and Estimates | Kelly McCauley (CPC) | Iqwinder Gaheer (LPC) Marie-Hélène Gaudreau (BQ) |
| Public Accounts | John Williamson (CPC) | Jean Yip (LPC) Sébastien Lemire (BQ) |
| Procedure and House Affairs | Chris Bittle (LPC) | Michael Cooper (CPC) Christine Normandin (BQ) |
| Natural Resources | Hon. Terry Duguid (LPC) | Shannon Stubbs (CPC) Mario Simard (BQ) |
| Public Safety and National Security | Hon. Jean-Yves Duclos (LPC) | Frank Caputo (CPC) Claude DeBellefeuille (BQ) |
| Science and Research | Salma Zahid (LPC) | Tony Baldinelli (CPC) Maxime Blanchette-Joncas (BQ) |
| Transport, Infrastructure, and Communities | Peter Schiefke (LPC) | Dan Albas (CPC) Xavier Barsalou-Duval (BQ) |
Joint Committees
| Committee | Joint Chairs | Vice Chair (s) |
|---|---|---|
| Library of Parliament | Hon. Mohamed-Iqbal Ravalia MP Angelo Iacono (LPC) | MP Louis Plamondon (BQ) |
| Scrutiny of Regulations | Hon. Yuen Pau Woo MP Dan Albas (CPC) | Tim Louis (LPC) Denis Trudel (BQ) |
Senate
| Committee | Chair (s) | Deputy Chair (s) |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign Affairs and International Relations | Peter M. Boehm (ISG) | Peter Harder (PSG) |
| Agriculture and Forestry | Robert Black (CSG) | John M. McNair (ISG) |
| Audit and Oversight | Marty Klyne (PSG) | David M. Wells (CPC) Colin Deacon (CSG) Tony Loffreda (ISG) |
| Indigenous Peoples | Michèle Audette (PSG) | Margo Greenwood (ISG) |
| Banking, Commerce, and the Economy | Clément Gignac (CSG) | Toni Varone (ISG) |
| Internal Economy, Budgets, and Administration | Lucie Moncion (ISG) | Claude Carignan (CPC) Danièle Henkel (PSG) Jim Quinn (CSG) |
| Ethics and Conflict of Interest for Senators | Judith Seidman (CPC) | Peter Harder (PSG) |
| Energy, the Environment, and Natural Resources | Pat Duncan (ISG) | Josée Verner (CSG) |
| Legal and Constitutional Affairs | David Arnot (ISG) | Denise Batters (CPC) |
| National Finance | Claude Carignan (CPC) | Éric Forest (ISG) |
| Official Languages | Allister Surette (ISG) | Rose-May Poirier (CPC) |
| Fisheries and Oceans | Fabian Manning (CPC) | Bev Busson (ISG) |
| Human Rights | Paulette Senior (ISG) | Wanda Thomas Bernard (PSG) |
| Rules, Procedures, and Rights of Parliament | Pierre Dalphond (PSG) | Denise Batters (CPC) Stan Kutcher (ISG) Percy Downe (CSG) Pierrette Ringuette (ISG) |
| National Security, Defence and Veterans Affairs | Hassan Yussuff (ISG) | Mohammad Al Zaibak (CSG) |
| Selection | Michael L. MacDonald (CPC) | Chantal Petitclerc (ISG) |
| Social Affairs, Science and Technology | Rosemary Moodie (ISG) | Gigi Osler (CSG) |
| Transport and Communications | Larry Smith (CPC) | Donna Dasko (ISG) |
Ministry
The 30th Canadian Ministry began near the end of the 42nd Canadian Parliament.
Officeholders
House of Commons
Presiding officer
| Office | Photo | Party | Officer | Riding | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speaker of the House of Commons | Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia | Lac-Saint-Louis | 26 May 2025 |
Government leadership (Liberal)
| Office | Photo | Officer | Riding | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leader | Mark Carney | Nepean | 9 March 2025 | |
| House Leader | Steven MacKinnon | Gatineau | 13 May 2025 | |
| Whip | Mark Gerretsen | Kingston and the Islands | 14 May 2025 | |
| Caucus Chair | James Maloney | Etobicoke—Lakeshore | May 2025 |
Opposition leadership (Conservative)
| Office | Photo | Officer | Riding | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leader | Pierre Poilievre | Battle River—Crowfoot | 18 August 2025 | |
| Deputy Leaders | Melissa Lantsman | Thornhill | 10 September 2022 | |
| Tim Uppal | Edmonton Gateway | |||
| House Leader | Andrew Scheer | Regina—Qu'Appelle | 13 September 2022 | |
| Deputy House Leader | Luc Berthold | Mégantic—L'Érable—Lotbinière | 13 September 2022 | |
| Whip | Chris Warkentin | Grande Prairie | 21 May 2025 | |
| Deputy Whip | Rob Moore | Fundy Royal | 21 May 2025 | |
| Question period Coordinator | Eric Duncan | Stormont—Dundas—Glengarry | 21 May 2025 | |
| Caucus Chair | Scott Reid | Lanark—Frontenac | 13 September 2022 | |
| Caucus Party Liaison | Warren Steinley | Regina—Lewvan | 21 May 2025 | |
| Committee Coordinator | John Brassard | Barrie South—Innisfil | 21 May 2025 | |
| Quebec Lieutenant | Pierre Paul-Hus | Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles | 13 September 2022 |
Senate
Presiding officer
| Office | Photo | Party | Officer | Province | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speaker of the Senate | Non-affiliated | Raymonde Gagné | Manitoba | 12 May 2023 | |
| Speaker pro tempore | Independent Senators Group | René Cormier | New Brunswick | 5 June 2025 |
Government leadership (non-affiliated)
| Office | Officer | Province | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government Representative in the Senate | Pierre Moreau | Quebec | 18 July 2025 |
| Legislative Deputy to the Government Representative in the Senate | Patti LaBoucane-Benson | Alberta | N/A |
| Government Liaison in the Senate | Iris Petten | Newfoundland and Labrador | 5 September 2024 |
Opposition leadership (Conservative)
| Office | Photo | Officer | Province | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leader of the Opposition | Leo Housakos | Quebec | 14 May 2025 | |
| Deputy leader of the Opposition | Yonah Martin | British Columbia | November 2015 | |
| Whip of the Opposition | Judith Seidman | Quebec | N/A | |
| Caucus Chair | Denise Batters | Saskatchewan | N/A |
Changes to party standings
House of Commons
By-elections
| Seat | Before | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Member | Party | Reason | Date | Member | Party | |
| Battle River—Crowfoot | 17 June 2025 | Damien Kurek | █ Conservative | Resigned to provide a seat for Pierre Poilievre | 18 August 2025 | Pierre Poilievre | █ Conservative |
Floor-crossings
| Seat | Before | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Member | Party | Reason | Date | Member | Party | |
| Acadie—Annapolis | 4 November 2025 | Chris d'Entremont | █ Conservative | Left caucus to join the Liberal Party government caucus. | █ Liberal | ||
| Markham—Unionville | 11 December 2025 | Michael Ma | █ Conservative | Left caucus to join the Liberal Party government caucus. | █ Liberal | ||
Membership changes
| Number of members per party by date | 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 28 | Jun 17 | Aug 18 | Nov 4 | Dec 11 | |||
| Liberal | 169 | 170 | 171 | ||||
| Conservative | 144 | 143 | 144 | 143 | 142 | ||
| Bloc Québécois | 22 | ||||||
| New Democratic | 7 | ||||||
| Green | 1 | ||||||
| Independent | 0 | ||||||
| Total members | 343 | 342 | 343 | ||||
| Government Majority | –5 | –4 | –5 | –3 | –1 | ||
| Vacant | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
Senate
| Date | ISG | CSG | PSG | CPC | NA | Vac. | Tot. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-04-28 | 45 | 18 | 18 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 105 |
| 2025-05-13 | 19 | 11 | |||||
| 2025-05-14 | 11 | 1 | |||||
| 2025-05-20 | 20 | 10 | |||||
| 2025-05-26 | 21 | 9 | |||||
| 2025-06-03 | 46 | 8 | |||||
| 2025-06-04 | 12 | 7 | |||||
| 2025-06-10 | 13 | 6 | |||||
| 2025-06-11 | 20 | 14 | |||||
| 2025-06-30 | 5 | 2 | |||||
| 2025-07-18 | 17 | 6 | |||||
| 2025-08-01 | 45 | 18 | |||||
| 2025-09-01 | 13 | 3 | |||||
| 2025-09-05 | 46 | 17 | |||||
| 2025-09-09 | 45 | 4 | |||||
| 2025-09-21 | 44 | 5 | |||||
| 2025-09-23 | 43 | 7 | |||||
| 2025-09-25 | 19 | 8 | |||||
| 2025-10-09 | 16 | 14 | |||||
| 2025-10-17 | 13 | 6 | |||||
| 2025-11-15 | 42 | 7 |
See also
- 2025 Speech from the Throne
- Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet of the 45th Parliament of Canada
- Women in the 45th Canadian Parliament
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