The departments of Niger are subdivided into communes. As of 2005[update], in the seven regions and one Capital Area, there were 36 départements, divided into 265 communes, 122 cantons and 81 groupements. The latter two categories cover all areas not covered by Urban Communes (population over 10000) or Rural Communes (population under 10000), and are governed by the Department, whereas Communes have (since 1999) elected councils and mayors. Additional semi-autonomous sub-divisions include Sultanates, Provinces and Tribes (French: tribus). The Nigerien government estimates there are an additional 17000 villages administered by Rural Communes, while there are over 100 quartiers (boroughs or neighborhoods) administered by Urban Communes.
The territorial reorganisation of Niger's local administration, known informally as the Decentralisation process, was carried out through a series of laws from 1998 to 2005. Most importantly:
- The Constitution of 9 August 1999 ;
- Law n°98-032 of 14 September, determining the statutes for Communautés Urbaines ;
- Law n°2001-023 of 10 August 2001, creating the administrative boundaries and Territorial Collectivities (French: collectivités territoriales);
- Law n° 2002-017 of 11 June 2002, determining the independent administration of Regions, Departments, and Communes, as well as their obligations and resources;
- Law n° 2002-014 of 11 June 2002, for the creation of the Communes and the fixing of their boundaries and seats (French: chefs-lieux).
- Since 2011 there are 63 departments and four cities
While often translated as "town", Nigerien communes are simply the third-level administrative subdivision of the country. These can be classified Urban or Rural communes, and while often identical in territory to the administrative unit of a town or city, all areas of the country fall within a commune. The communes are listed below, by department.
- Abala
- Sanam
Abalak Department
- Abalak
- Akoubounou
- Azeye
- Tabalak
- Tamaya
Aderbissinat Department
- Aderbissinat
Aguie Department
- Aguié
- Tchadoua
Ayourou Department
- Ayourou
- Inates
Bagaroua Department
- Bagaroua
Balléyara Department
- Tagazar
Banibangou Department
- Banibangou
Bankilare Department
- Bankilare
Belbédji Department
- Tarka
Bermo Department
- Bermo
- Gababedji
Bilma Department
- Bilma
- Dirkou
- Djado
- Fachi
Bkonni Department
- Birni-N'Konni
- Doguerawa
- Galmi
- Malbaza
- Sabonga
Boboye Department
- Birni N'Gaouré
- Fabidji
- Fakara
- Harikanassou
- Kankandi
- Kiota
- Koygolo
- N'Gonga
Bosso Department
- Bosso
- Toumour
Bouza Department
- Allakaye
- Babankatami
- Bouza
- Deoule
- Karofane
- Tabotaki
- Tama
Dakoro Department
- Adjekoria
- Azagor
- Bader Goula
- Birni Lalle
- Dakoro
- Dan-Goulbi
- Korahane
- Kornaka
- Maiyara
- Roumboui
- Sabon-Machi
- Tagriss
Damagaram Takaya Department
- Albarkaram
- Damagaram Takaya
- Guidimouni
- Mazamni
- Moa
- Wame
Diffa Department
- Chetimari
- Diffa
- Gueskerou
Dioundiou Department
- Dioundiou
- Karakara
- Zabori
Dogondoutchi Department
- Dan-Kassari
- Dogondoutchi
- Dogonkiria
- Kieche
- Matankari
- Soucoucoutane
Dosso Department
- Dosso
- Farey
- Garankédey
- Gollé
- Goroubankassam
- Kargiubangou
- Mokko
- Sambéra
- Tessa
- Tombokoirey I
- Tombokoirey II
Dungass Department
- Dogo-Dogo
- Dungass
- Gouchi
- Malawa
Falmey Department
- Falmey
- Guilladje
Filingue Department
- Filingué
- Imanan
- Kourfeye
- Tondikandia
Gaya Department
- Bana
- Bengou
- Gaya
- Tanda
- Tounounga
- Yelou
Gazaoua Department
- Gangara
- Gazaoua
Gothèye Department
- Dargol
- Gothèye
Goudoumaria Department
- Goudoumaria
Goure Department
- Alakoss
- Boune
- Gamou
- Goure
- Guidiguir
- Kelle
Guidan Roumdji Department
- Chadakori
- Guidanroumdji
- Guidan Sori
- Sae Saboua
- Tibiri
Iferouane Department
- Iferouane
- Timia
Illela Department
- Badaguichiri
- Illela
- Tajae
In-Gall Department
- In-Gall
Keita Department
- Garhanga
- Ibrohamane
- Keita
- Tamaske
Kollo Department
- Kollo
- N'Dounga
- Bitinkodji
- Fakara
- Hamdallay
- Karma
- Kirtachi
- Kouré
- Liboré
- Namaro
Loga Department
- Falwel
- Loga
- Sokorbe
Madarounfa Department
- Dan-Issa
- Djiratawa
- Gabi
- Madarounfa
- Safo
- Sarkin Yamma
Madaoua Department
- Azarori
- Bangui
- Galma Koudawatche
- Madaoua
- Ourno
- Sabon-Guida
Maine-soroa Department
- Foulatari
- Mainé-Soroa
- N'Guelbély
Magaria Department
- Bande
- Dantchiao
- Kwaya
- Magaria
- Sassoumbroum
- Wacha
- Yekoua
Malbaza Department
- Doguerawa
- Malbaza
Maradi Department
- Communauté Urbaine de Maradi
- Commune de Maradi I
- Commune de Maradi II
- Commune de Maradi III
Matameye Department
- Dan-Barto
- Daouche
- Doungou
- Ichirnawa
- Kantche
- Kourni
- Matameye
- Tsaouni
- Yaouri
Mayahi Department
- Attantane
- El Allassane Maireyrey
- Guidan Amoumoune
- Issawane
- Kanan-Bakache
- Mayahi
- Sarkin Haoussa
- Tchake
Mirriah Department
- Dogo
- Droum
- Gaffati
- Gouna
- Hamdara
- Kolleram
- Mirriah
- Zermou
N'Gourti Department
- N'Gourti
N'guigmi Department
- Kablewa
- N'guigmi
Communauté Urbaine de Niamey (CUN) includes five Urban Communes and 99 Quarters, each with elected representatives (délégués de commune) to the Council of the Communauté Urbaine de Niamey.
- Commune de Niamey I : 20 quarters ;
- Commune de Niamey II : 17 quarters ;
- Commune de Niamey III : 17 quarters ;
- Commune de Niamey IV : 17 quarters ;
- Commune de Niamey V : 28 quarters .
Ouallam Department
- Dingazi
- Ouallam
- Simiri
- Tondikiwindi
Say Department
- Say
- Ouro Gueladjo
- Tamou
Tahoua Department
- Affala
- Bambeye
- Barmou
- Kalfou
- Takanamat
- Tebaram
Tahoua City Department
- Communauté Urbaine de Tahoua
- Commune de Tahoua I
- Commune de Tahoua II
Takeita Department
- Dakoussa
- Garagoumsa
- Tirmini
Tanout Department
- Gangara
- Falanko
- Ollelewa
- Tanout
- Tenhya
Tassara Department
- Tassara
Tchin-Tabaraden Department
- Kao
- Tchintabaraden
Tchirozerine Department
- Dabaga
- Tchirozerine
- Tabelot
- Agadez
Téra Department
- Téra
- Gorouol
- Kokorou
- Dargol
- Diagourou
Tesker Department
- Tesker
Tessaoua Department
- Baoudetta
- Hawandawaki
- Koona
- Korgom
- Maijirgiu
- Ourafane
- Tessaoua
Tibiri Department
- Douméga
- Guéchémé
- Koré Maïroua
- Tibiri
Tillaberi Department
- Tillabéri
- Anzourou
- Ayorou
- Dessa
- Kourteye
- Sinder
Tillia Department
- Tillia
Torodi Department
- Makalondi
- Torodi
Zinder Department
- Communauté Urbaine de Zinder
- Commune de Zinder I
- Commune de Zinder II
- Commune de Zinder III
- Commune de Zinder IV
See also
wikipedia, wiki, encyclopedia, book, library, article, read, free download, Information about Communes of Niger, What is Communes of Niger? What does Communes of Niger mean?