Duke Georg August of Mecklenburg-Strelitz

Georg August (11 January 1824 – 20 June 1876) was a member of the House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.

Georg August
Georg August c. 1870–76
Born(1824-01-11)11 January 1824
Neustrelitz, Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Died20 June 1876(1876-06-20) (aged 52)
St. Petersburg, Russian Empire
Spouse
(m. 1851)
IssueHelene, Princess Albert of Saxe-Altenburg
Duke Georg Alexander
Charles Michael, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Names
German: Georg August Ernst Adolph Karl Ludwig
HouseHouse of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
FatherGeorge, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
MotherPrincess Marie of Hesse-Kassel

Life

He was born in Neustrelitz as second son of George, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1779-1860) and his wife Marie (1796-1880), daughter of Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel and Princess Caroline of Nassau-Usingen. His paternal grandparents were Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz and Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt.

His sister Caroline Mariane married Frederick VII of Denmark. On 1860 his elder brother Frederick William succeeded their father as Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.

George August died on 20 June 1876 in St. Petersburg, at the age of 52. The line of his son George soon died out; since his first son had married morganatically, his second son Charles Michael became titular grand duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.

Marriage and children

On 16 February 1851 in St. Petersburg, George August married Grand Duchess Catherine Mikhailovna of Russia (1827-1894), daughter of Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia and had issue:

  • Nikolaus (born and died 11 July 1854).
  • Duchess Helene of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (16 January 1857 – 28 August 1936), married Prince Albert of Saxe-Altenburg.
  • Duke Georg Alexander of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (6 June 1859 – 5 December 1909), he was Major General, Commander of the Life Guard Dragoon Regiment in the Russian army and a music lover, a skillful cellist and composer.
  • Maria-Frederica (3 June 1861 - 16 December 1861).
  • Charles Michael, Duke of Mecklenburg (17 June 1863 – 6 December 1934), titular grand duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.

Honours and arms

Orders and decorations

  • Mecklenburg: Grand Cross of the House Order of the Wendish Crown, with Crown in Ore, 15 November 1864
  • Kingdom of Hanover: Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order, 1842
  • Electorate of Hesse: Grand Cross of the House Order of the Golden Lion, 18 December 1844
  • Russian Empire:
    • Knight of the Imperial Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle the First-called, July 1850; in Diamonds, February 1851
    • Knight of the Imperial Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky, July 1850
    • Knight of the Imperial Order of the White Eagle, July 1850
    • Knight of the Imperial Order of Saint Anna, 1st Class, July 1850
    • Knight of the Imperial Order of Saint Prince Vladimir, 2nd Class, August 1856; 1st Class, March 1866
  • Kingdom of Prussia:
  • Austrian Empire: Grand Cross of the Royal Hungarian Order of Saint Stephen, 1860
  • Oldenburg: Grand Cross of the House and Merit Order of Duke Peter Friedrich Ludwig, with Golden Crown, 8 August 1860
  • Nassau: Knight of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau, May 1863
  • Grand Duchy of Hesse: Grand Cross of the Grand Ducal Hessian Order of Ludwig, 11 September 1864
  • Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach: Grand Cross of the Order of the White Falcon, 1 June 1868
  • Denmark: Knight of the Order of the Elephant, 1 September 1868
  • Württemberg: Grand Cross of the Order of the Württemberg Crown, 1872

Ancestry

Sources

  • Erstling, Frank; Frank Saß; Eberhard Schulze; Harald Witzke (April 2001). "Das Fürstenhaus von Mecklenburg-Strelitz". Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Beiträge zur Geschichte einer Region (in German). Friedland: Steffen. ISBN 3-9807532-0-4.
  • Huberty, Michel; Alain Giraud; F. et B. Magdelaine. L'Allemagne Dynastique, Tome VI : Bade-Mecklembourg. ISBN 978-2-901138-06-8.

Literature

  • Mecklenburg-Strelitz – Beiträge zur Geschichte einer Region. Friedland i. Meckl.: Steffen, 22001 ISBN 3-9807532-0-4
  • Grewolls, Grete (2011). Wer war wer in Mecklenburg und Vorpommern. Das Personenlexikon (in German). Rostock: Hinstorff Verlag. p. 4830. ISBN 978-3-356-01301-6.

Bibliography

  • Katin-Yartsev, M and Shumkov, A. Costume Ball at the Winter Palace. Russky Antiquariat, 2003, ISBN 5981290021

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