Emirates of the United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates consists of seven emirates (Arabic: إمارات ʾimārāt; singular: إمارة ʾimārah), which were historically known as the Trucial States.

Emirates of the United Arab Emirates
إمارات دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة (Arabic)
CategoryFederated state
LocationUnited Arab Emirates
Number7 emirates
Populations72,000 (Umm Al Quwain) – 4,177,059 (Dubai)
Areas260 km2 (100 sq mi) (Ajman) – 67,000 km2 (26,000 sq mi) (Abu Dhabi)
Government
  • Emirate government
Subdivisions
  • Regions, municipalities, counties

Each emirate maintains its own sovereignty over its territory and functions in parallel with the Federal government of the United Arab Emirates as per the United Arab Emirates Constitution.

List of emirates

Map Flag Emirate Arabic name Date joined the UAE Capital Population Area (km2) Area (sq mi) ISO Code
Abu Dhabi أبو ظبي
ʾAbū dhabī
2 December 1971 Abu Dhabi 4,135,985 (2024) 67,340 26,000 AE-AZ
Ajman عجمان
ʿAjmān
2 December 1971 Ajman 582,852 (2024) 259 100 AE-AJ
Dubai دبي
Dubai
2 December 1971 Dubai 3,759,864 (2024) 4,114 1,590 AE-DU
Fujairah الفجيرة
Al-Fujayrah
2 December 1971 Fujairah 314,829 (2024) 1,450 560 AE-FU
Ras Al Khaimah رأس الخيمة
Raʾs al-khaimah
10 February 1972 Ras Al Khaimah 400,000 (2023) 1,684 650 AE-RK
Sharjah الشارقة
Aš-Šāriqah
2 December 1971 Sharjah 1,800,000 (2022) 2,590 1,000 AE-SH
Umm Al Quwain أم القيوين
ʾUmm Al-Qaywayn
2 December 1971 Umm Al Quwain 72,000 (2007) 720 280 AE-UQ

See also

  • ISO 3166-2:AE

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