List of equipment of the Iranian Army

The page includes weapons used by both the Ground Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army and the Ground Forces of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

Iranian Army
Personnel
List of Iranian field marshals
Military ranks of Iran
Equipment
Current equipment
History
Military history of Iran
Historical structures
Historical equipment
see also: IRGC Ground Forces

From 1925 to the Iranian Revolution in 1979, Iran was primarily equipped with Western hardware and equipment. Cases exist where Iran was supplied with equipment before it was even made standard in the country that developed it (for example the US F-14 Tomcat jet, and the British Chieftain tank). Primary suppliers included the United States, Britain, France, West Germany, Italy, Israel, and the Soviet Union.

The post-revolution sanctions and the Iran–Iraq War had a dramatic effect on Iran's inventory of Western equipment. Under the pressures of war, supplies were quickly exhausted and replacements became difficult to come by. The war forced Iran to turn towards Syria, Brazil and China to meet its short-term military needs. Initial developments in military technology were carried out with the support of China, North Korea and Russia to lay the foundations for future industries.

Iranian reliance on these countries has rapidly decreased since the 2010s in most sectors whereby Iran has gained almost total independence. However, in some sectors such as aerospace, Iran is still greatly reliant on external sourcing. Iran has developed the capacity to reverse engineer existing foreign hardware, adapt it to its own requirements and then manufacture the finished product. Examples of this are the Boragh IFV. In an attempt to make its military industries more sustainable Iran has also sought to export its military products.

Infantry gear

Model Type Image Origin Notes
Uniform equipment
Ruyin-1 Body armor  Iran Standard body armor of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army professional units. Offers level NIJ IIIA protection with soft armor installed.
Ruyin-2 Body armor  Iran Second most widely used body armor of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, alongside the very similarly designed Ruyin-3. Offers high level NIJ IV level protection with plates installed. Also used by FARAJA and NEDAJA marines
Ruyin-3 Body armor  Iran Standard body armor of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and Basij units, offers high level NIJ IV level protection with plates installed. Also used by FARAJA
Ruyin-5 Body armor  Iran Standard light plate carrier of Islamic Revolutionary Guard corps. Also used by FARAJA
Derivative of PASGT helmet Kevlar ballistic helmet  Iran Standard issus helmet for all Iranian ground forces.
Derivative of Advanced Combat Helmet Kevlar ballistic helmet  Iran Standard helmet across military, except for SOF and Islamic Republic of Iran Army conscripts.
Derivative of FAST MT helmet Kevlar ballistic helmet  Iran Standard helmet for Special Operations units across the Iranian Military
M1 helmet Steel helmet  United States
 West Germany
Used by Islamic Republic of Iran Army conscripts.
MOLLE type vest Load bearing vest  Iran Used across all units.
Copy of Ephod combat vest Load bearing vest  Iran Used across all units.

Infantry weapons

Firearms

Model Cartridge
Type
Image Origin Notes
Pistols
PC-9 Zoaf 9×19mm
Semi-automatic pistol
 Iran
 Switzerland
Iranian version of the SIG Sauer P226 platform. In service with the Police and Army.
CZ 75 9×19mm
Semi-automatic pistol
Czechoslovakia Used by 65th Airborne Special Forces Brigade.
Glock 19/Glock 17 9×19mm
Semi-automatic pistol
Austria In service with IRGC. Iranian copy named Kaveh 17 also in development.
FN Hi-Power 9×19mm
Semi-automatic pistol
 Belgium In service with IRGC.
Colt M1911A1 .45 ACP
Semi-automatic pistol
 United States In service of the Army.
Submachine guns
Tondar (MPT9, MPT9S),
Tondar Light (MPT9K)
9×19mm
Submachine gun
 Iran
West Germany
Heckler & Koch MP5 variants produced under license under the trade names of Tondar, and MPT9.
Beretta M12 9×19mm
Submachine gun
Italy
Star Model Z84 9×19mm
Submachine gun
 Spain Amphibious submachine gun is used by IRGCN frogmen.
Uzi 9×19mm
Submachine gun
 Israel
Shotguns
Hatsan Escort MPA-TS 12-gauge
Shotgun
 Turkey Used by IRGC during Mahsa Amini protests.
Battle rifles
Heckler & Koch G3A6 7.62×51mm
Battle rifle
 West Germany
 Iran
Artesh service rifle. Heckler & Koch G3A3 and G3A4 rifles produced under license. Iranian G3A6 differs from original G3A3 in having a dark-green slimline handguard, fixed stock, and trigger pack. There is also a retractable stock variant (G3A4). To be replaced by the Masaf-2 as standard issue service rifle for all units except the IRGC.
Masaf 2 7.62×51mm
Battle rifle
 Iran Battle rifle version of the first Masaf variant. It was unveiled in 2021 and has been issued to Army Ground Forces 35th Rapid Reactionary Brigade by 2025. It is meant to replace Heckler & Koch G3A6 as the Artesh new service rifle.
Zulfiqar Z1 7.62×51mm
Battle rifle
 Iran Unveiled in 2017. Yet to enter service.
Azarakhsh 7.62×51mm
Battle rifle
 Iran Iranian-designed bullpup variant of the G3 platform. Was not adopted by the armed forces.[citation needed]
Assault rifles
KLS
KLF
KLT
7.62×39mm
Assault rifle
 Iran Standard issue assault rifle of the Army and IRGC. Iranian versions of the AK platform modeled after the Type 56, Mpi kms 72 and the AKM.[citation needed]
AK-133 7.62×39mm
Assault rifle
 Iran
Russia
IRGC service rifle. AK-103 rifle produced under license under the name AK-133, first unveiled in March 2018. An undisclosed amount of AK-103 rifles for use by special forces were purchased from Kalashnikov Concern and delivered in 2016. Iran issues another copy of the AK-103 which is called KL-133, an Iranian-Chinese model that is not made under license of the Kalashnikov company.
Sayyad 5.56 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle
 Iran
China
Iranian version of the M16 platform modeled after the Norinco CQ. In service with IRGC SOF units.
Fajr 224 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle
 Iran Iranian version of the M4 carbine platform.[citation needed]
Masaf 1 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle
 Iran Either a domestically-developed short-stroke piston-driven variant of the AR-15 platform or a copy of the HK416, first unveiled in October 2016.
Fateh 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle
 Iran
Mpi Kms 72 7.62×39
Assault rifle
East Germany Built under license Ak-47 by East Germany, The main weapon of Iran's commandos such as Nohed
Heckler & Koch HK53 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle
 West Germany
KH-2002 Khaybar 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle
 Iran Iranian-designed bullpup variant of the M16/M4 platform. Was not adopted by the armed forces.
Type 56 7.62×39mm
Assault rifle
 China Large quantity acquired in the 1980s during the Iran–Iraq War.[citation needed]
AKM variants 7.62×39mm
Assault rifle
Warsaw Pact states Unknown quantity.
Sniper and anti-materiel rifles
Nakhjir

(Hoshdar)

7.62×54mmR
Sniper rifle,
Designated marksman rifle
 Iran
Soviet Union
Iranian version of the SVD platform. An upgraded variant was unveiled on 12 December 2016.
Siyavash 7.62×51mm
Sniper rifle
 Iran Domestically produced lightweight sniper rifle weighing 6.5 kg (14 lb) loaded.
Taher 7.62×51mm
Sniper rifle
 Iran Domestically developed sniper rifle with maximum range of 1200 m.
Hovaza 12.7×99mm
Sniper rifle
Anti-materiel rifle
 Iran Iranian copy of Barrett M82/M107[citation needed]
Steyr HS .50
Sayyad AM-50
12.7×99mm (.50 BMG)
Sniper rifle,
Anti-materiel rifle
 Iran
 Austria
Shaher 14.5×114mm
Sniper rifle,
Anti-materiel rifle
 Iran
Taktab 20×102mm
Anti-materiel rifle
 Iran Iranian 20 mm anti material sniper rifle.
Arash 20×102mm
Anti-materiel rifle
 Iran
Machine guns
RPK 7.62×39mm
Light machine gun
 Iran
 Soviet Union
Iranian version of the RPK platform.[citation needed]
Rheinmetall MGA3 7.62×51mm
General-purpose machine gun
 West Germany
 Iran
Rheinmetall MG3 produced under license.
PKM, PKT 7.62×54mmR
General-purpose machine gun
 Iran
Soviet Union
Iranian versions of the PKM and PKMT platforms.
Akhgar 7.62×51mm
Rotary cannon,
Heavy machine gun
 Iran Locally produced 7.62 mm 6-barrelled rotary machine gun.[citation needed]
W85 12.7×108mm
Heavy machine gun
 Iran
 China
Iranian version of the W85 platform.
MGD 12.7 12.7×108mm
Heavy machine gun
 Iran
 Soviet Union
Iranian version of the DShkM.
CS/LM2A 12.7×108mm
Heavy machine gun
 Iran
 China
Iranian version of the CS/LM2 platform, first unveiled in 2019. The earliest record of its import dating to 2017.[citation needed]
Moharram 12.7×108mm
Rotary cannon,
Heavy machine gun
 Iran Locally produced 12.7 mm 6-barrelled rotary machine gun.

Explosives

Model Type Origin Image Notes
Grenade-based weapons
Nasir Automatic grenade launcher  Iran 40mm automatic grenade launcher.
Kaveh-30 Automatic grenade launcher  Iran
Soviet Union
30mm automatic grenade launcher.
GP-25 Grenade launcher  Soviet Union
40mm under-barrel grenade launcher. Used by Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.[citation needed]
M79 Grenade launcher  United States 40mm shoulder-fired grenade launcher.
Unguided anti-tank weapons
Fath Rocket-propelled grenade  Iran
Nafez Rocket-propelled grenade  Iran
Zafar Rocket-propelled grenade  Iran
Saegheh Rocket-propelled grenade  Iran Improved version of the RPG-7.
RPG-7 Rocket-propelled grenade launcher  Soviet Union
RPG-29 Ghadir Rocket-propelled grenade launcher  Soviet Union
Type 69 RPG Rocket-propelled grenade launcher  China Chinese copy of Russian RPG-7.[citation needed]
SPG-9 Recoilless rifle  Soviet Union
M40 Recoilless rifle  United States
Model Type Years of production Origin Image Notes
Guided anti-tank weapons
Saeghe 1/2 Anti-tank guided missile  Iran Iran copy of M47 Dragon.
Toophan
Toophan 2
Toophan 2B
Toophan 2M
Toophan 3
Toophan 4
Toophan 5
Toophan 6
Toophan 7
Anti-tank guided missile Entered production 1987/1988.
Revealed 2000.
N/A
N/A
Introduced 2016
First shown to the public in 2017 but in use since at least 2015.
Began development in 2002 and entered production in 2010.
Shown to the Public in 2017
Planned Variant, currently in development.
 Iran Considered to be the BGM-71A TOW clone, the Toophan-1's payload is a 3.6 kg HEAT warhead. The top speed is 310 m/s. Toophan-1 marketing material claims a hit probability of 96%.
The Toophan 2 is a derivative of BGM-71C TOW missile with a tandem HEAT warhead; possibly incorporating elements of BGM-71E TOW 2A missile.
The Toophan 2B is an upgraded model of the Toophan 2 with a heavier warhead.[citation needed]
The Toophan 2M is an upgraded model of the Toophan 2B equipped with a tandem-warhead.
The Toophan 3 is a reverse-engineered American BGM-71F TOW 2B top-attack missile.
The Toophan 4 is a variant of the Toophan family which is equipped with a thermobaric fuel-air warhead.
Considered the premier Toophan variant, the Toophan-5 has laser guidance, tandem-warhead and canards.[citation needed] As a laser-riding missile, it uses a different launcher. Not a copy of any TOW variant.[citation needed]
The Toophan 6 is a variant of the Toophan family which is equipped with an anti-bunker thermobaric warhead and is said to be laser-riding.[citation needed]
The Toophan 7 is a planned variant of the Toophan family, it's equipped warhead is unclear some sources claim it is perhaps fragmentation thermobaric.[citation needed]
Qaem
Qaem-M
Anti-aircraft missile Entered mass production in 2009  Iran The Qaem is an Iranian SACLOS beam-riding SHORAD surface-to-air missile. With a range of six kilometers and a maximum altitude of two kilometers, the Qaem is intended for use against unmanned aerial vehicles and low flying or stationary helicopters. The Qaem is a development of the Toophan missile, hence why they are identical in appearance.
The missiles can be used by Ghods Mohajer unmanned aerial vehicles.
The Qaem anti-aircraft missile uses a laser guidance system. Iran also produces a variant, the Qaem-M, which adds a proximity fuse.
Dehlavie Anti-tank guided missile  Iran Iranian copy of Kornet. Available as Pirooz vehicle-mounted weapon station.
Almas Anti-tank guided missile  Iran Ground-launched version the air-launched Almas, top attack weapon with a range of 8 km.[citation needed] Unlicensed clone of Israeli Spike.
Raad Anti-tank guided missile
 Iran
Manufactured in Iran under the name Raad.[citation needed]
9K111 Fagot Anti-tank guided missile  Soviet Union
9M113 Konkurs Towsan-1 Anti-tank guided missile  Iran
 Soviet Union
Built as Towsan-1 or M-113 in Iran.[citation needed]
9K115-2 Metis-M Anti-tank guided missile  Russia

Vehicles

Combat vehicles

Model Type In service Origin Image Notes
Main battle tanks
Karrar Main battle tank 200+  Iran Production begun, 800 planned by end of 2021.
T-72S Main battle tank 1500  Iran
 Soviet Union
Iran produced and received T-72S tanks under licence from Russia from 1993-2012, received 104 T-72M1 tanks from Poland from 1994-1995 and 37 T-72M1 tanks from Belarus starting in 2000. Possible unlicensed production.[citation needed] 1,500 T-72S were ordered/built. Unknown amount of T-72M upgraded to Rakhsh standard, and hundreds of less capable T-72M/M1. T-72 Khorramshahr fitted with T-80UD welded turret and using Kontakt-5 ERA, didn't enter service.
Zulfiqar MBT 1
Zulfiqar MBT 3
Main battle tank 150
100
 Iran Based on M60. Featuring EFCS-3 fire control system and carousel autoloader. The Zulfiqar 3 is the latest model in the family which has been heavily modernized with advanced technologies and armaments. It features considerable upgrades to the fire control system, chassis, engine and main gun. The new variant is equipped with the 2A46 125 mm smoothbore cannon, a laser rangefinder, RAM camouflage and a new fire control system. It is also fitted with a reinforced turret and the wheels are covered by an armoured skirt.
T-72Z Safir-74 Main battle tank 400  Iran
 Soviet Union
The T-72Z Safir-74 is a modernized model of the T-55 tank.
Mobarez Main battle tank 100+  United Kingdom
 Iran
707 Mk-3P and Mk-5P, 125–189 FV-4030-1, 41 ARV and 14 AVLB obtained before the 1979 revolution. Further planned deliveries of the more capable 4030 series were cancelled at that point. 100 in service as of 2005. Many others upgraded to Mobarez.
T-62 Main battle tank 75  Soviet Union
M60A1 Samsam Main battle tank 150  United States
 Iran
Some sources claim ~150 M60. Locally modernized as the Samsam. A new modernization package called the Soleiman-402 was unveiled in 2024, Brigadier General Kioumars Heydari, Commander of the Army Ground Forces, confirmed that all M60 tanks within the Iranian Army's inventory would be upgraded to the Soleiman-402 standard.
Armoured vehicles
Tosan Light tank N/A  Iran Tosan is a domestically produced light tank, based on the FV101 Scorpion.
FV101 Scorpion Combat vehicle reconnaissance 80  United Kingdom
Sayyad Armored fast attack vehicle N/A  Iran Can be armed with 77 mm rockets, anti-tank guided missiles, and various chainguns.
Boragh Armoured personnel carrier 140  Iran Can be armed with DSHK Heavy Machine guns or ZU-23-2
Makran IFV Amphibious N/A  Iran Most BTR-50s will be upgraded or are being upgraded to Makran IFV (BTR-50 with new electronics, new armor, and an unmanned turret with a 30mm auto-cannon).
BMP-1 Infantry fighting vehicle 210  Soviet Union
BMP-2 Infantry fighting vehicle 400  Soviet Union
 Iran
1,500 ordered in 1991 from Russia and 413 were delivered between 1993 and 2001 of which 82 were delivered directly by Russia and 331 were assembled in Iran. 100 were in service in 1995, 140 in 2000 and 400 in 2002, 2005 and 2008. 400 are currently in service. Some sources claim that production is ongoing.[citation needed]
M113½ C&R Lynx Reconnaissance armoured fighting vehicle N/A  United States
M113A1/M577 Armoured personnel carrier 200  United States
Rakhsh Armoured personnel carrier N/A Iran Multiple variants, some with upgraded armor.
BTR-50
BTR-60

Haidar

Armoured personnel carrier 300+  Iran
KPVT 14.5 mm machine gun replaced with DShKM 12.7 mm machine gun or ZSU-23 gun on some vehicles. anti-tank guided missile launchers added to some vehicles. Sedad BTR-82 variant of BTR-60 with ZU-23-2. Heidar 6 variant with BMP-1 turret installed onto BTR-60, Heidar 7 variant with ERA bricks, modified interior, and new turret installed with a single 23 mm gun. Heidar-5 mine layer variant and Shahram NRBC detection vehicle variants of BTR-60.
Pirooz Anti-tank missile carrier N/A  Iran Based on Aras tactical vehicle. The vehicle is equipped either two or four Dehlavieh anti-tank missile system.
EE-9 Cascavel Armored car 35  Brazil According to Global Security, 35 are in service.
EE-11 Urutu Armoured personnel carrier 50 Brazil
Toofan MRAP low hundreds Iran
Ra'ad MRAP N/A Iran
AMN-590951 Spartak (VPK-Ural) MRAP Several dozens  Russia Iran has formally introduced Russian-made Spartak mine-resistant armored vehicles into its border forces, marking the first documented transfer of this model to Tehran on November 23, 2025
Kia Infantry mobility vehicle N/A Iran
Fateq Infantry mobility vehicle low hundreds Iran
Special military equipment
Murmansk-BN Electronic warfare system N/A  Russia With a range of up to 5000 km, capable of jamming and intercepting radio signals, GPS, communications, satellites, and other electronic systems.
Krasukha Electronic warfare system Russia With a range of 150-300 km, focusses on X/Ku/Ka-band radar and satellite communications. Employs "a broadband multifunctional electronic attack system" which interferes with radar and satellite signals as well as intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) sensors, such as those used by AWACS airborne radar systems, and surveillance platforms installed on the E-8 aircraft.

Non-combat vehicles

Model Type Quantity Acquired Origin Image Notes
Utility vehicles
Safir Jeep Multipurpose military vehicle 36,000+ 2008  Iran Yearly production capacity of 5000 vehicles.
Samandar Light attack vehicle 1000+  Iran
Kaviran / Sepehr Multipurpose utility vehicle 900 to 1800+  Iran Also used as military ambulances
Aras/Aras 2 Multipurpose military vehicle 2000+  Iran Iranian-made tactical vehicle based on F-4.5 Toyota chassis.
Aras 3 Multipurpose military vehicle 1000+  Iran
Ranger Light attack vehicle Unknown  Iran
M548 Cargo carrier Unknown United States Some ex-Afghan National Army units that were evacuated to Iran in 2021
High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle Light utility vehicle Unknown 2021 United States Some examples were taken from fleeing ANA troops after 2021 Taliban offensive and put to service with Artesh Ground Force's 55th Airborne Brigade after face-lift.
Trucks
Neynava Lightweight truck 15,000+  Iran
Mercedes-Benz L-series truck Truck Unknown  West Germany
 Iran
Navistar 7000 series Heavy truck Unknown United States Some ex-Afghan National Army trucks that were evacuated to Iran in 2021
Mercedes-Benz Actros Heavy truck 1000+  Germany
MAN KAT1 Heavy truck Unknown  Germany Also used as a mount for the 122mm HM-20 Multiple Rocket System
KrAZ-6322 Heavy truck Unknown  Ukraine
KrAZ-5233 Heavy truck Unknown  Ukraine
KamAZ-43114 Heavy truck 2500+  Iran
Russia
Licensed production under Rakhsh Khodro Diesel
IVECO Eurocargo Heavy truck Unknown  Iran
 Italy
Licensed production under Zamyad
Hyundai Mighty Light truck 2000+  Republic of Korea
Engineering vehicles
Shahram NRBC CBRN defense Unknown Iran
Husky VMMD VMMD Unknown South Africa
Egypt
Dozens of units are in service, a specific number is unknown.

Artillery

Model Type Quantity[citation needed] Acquired Origin Picture Notes
Mortars
37mm Marsh Mortar 37mm mortar 975+  Iran
HM 12 60 mm mortar 138+  Iran
HM 13 60 mm mortar 478+  Iran
HM 14 60 mm mortar 280+  Iran
HM 15 81 mm mortar 57+  Iran
HM 16 120 mm mortar 86+  Iran
Razm Mortar 120 mm mortar 38+  Iran [citation needed]
Vafa Mortar 160 mm mortar 78+  Iran
MLRS
Fajr 1 107mm MRL 1300 1986  Iran
China
Mounted on the Safir
BM-21 Grad 122mm multiple launch rocket system 100+ 1978  Soviet Union
Fajr-3 240mm multiple launch rocket system 100+ 1994  Iran
122mm Hadid/Azrash/Nur 122mm multiple launch rocket system 50 1994  Iran
Self-propelled howitzer
2S1 Gvozdika 122mm self-propelled howitzer 200  Soviet Union
Raad 2 155 mm self-propelled howitzer 36 1997  Iran Based on M109
M109A1 155 mm self-propelled howitzer 150  United States
 Iran
Remanufactured locally as the Hoveyzeh.
M107 175 mm self-propelled howitzer 20  United States
M-1978 170 mm self-propelled howitzer 18 North Korea
Towed Howitzer
M101A1 105mm howitzer 74  United States
2A18M 122 mm howitzer 520  Soviet Union
122 mm D-74/Type 60 field gun 122 mm howitzer 52  Soviet Union and  China Operated by IRGC-Ground artillery.
122mm HM 40 122 mm howitzer 27  Iran Photo may show scale model
M1954 and Type 59 130 mm howitzer 985  Soviet Union and  China In 2002, Iran had 1,100 M-46 in conditional use. By 2012 this number has dropped to 985.
M1955 152 mm howitzer 22  Soviet Union
KH179 155 mm howitzer 30 South Korea
155mm HM 41 155 mm howitzer 47  Iran
GHN-45 155 mm howitzer 30  Canada
M114 155 mm howitzer 16  United States

Missiles

This refers to ballistic missiles and not battlefield systems. Iran's missile forces are under the command of the Revolutionary Guards, under the army's authority. Additional information is available at the article Air Force of the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution, which force operates Iran's long-range missiles. Iran was reported to have purchased 18 mobile Musudan missiles (the extended range version of Soviet R-27 Zyb) with a 3,200-to-4,000 km range in 2005.

Model Type Quantity Acquired Origin Image Notes
Anti-ship missiles
Khalij Fars Anti-ship ballistic missile N/A  Iran Based on Fateh-110
Kowsar 1/2/3 Anti-ship missile N/A  China
 Iran
A copy of Chinese C-701 and TL-10
HY-2 Silkworm Anti ship missile N/A  China Chinese ASCM
Nasr-1 Anti ship missile N/A  China
 Iran
A copy of Chinese C-705 and TL-6
Noor Anti-ship missile N/A  China
 Iran
A copy of Chinese C-801 and C-802
Qader Anti ship missile N/A  China
 Iran
An Enhanced, Locally Produced Version of the C-802 Anti-Ship Missile
Ghadir Anti-ship missile N/A  Iran
Ra'ad Anti-ship missile N/A  Iran The missile is a reverse engineered and upgraded variant of China's Silkworm anti-ship missile
Zafar Anti-ship missile N/A  Iran Light ASCM for IRGC navy
Abu Mahdi Anti ship missile N/A  Iran Long-range ASCM
Ballistic missiles
Tondar-69 Rocket artillery N/A  China
 Iran
Oghab Rocket artillery N/A 1985–present  China
 Iran
An upgraded Chinese Type-83 rocket, created with Chinese assistance.
Naze'at Rocket artillery N/A  Iran
Zelzal Tactical ballistic missile 3800+  Iran With a range of 300km.
Fateh-110 Tactical ballistic missile 4500+ 2002–present  Iran With A\B\C\D variants, ranging between 250-300km. Belongs to the Fath missile family.
Kheibar Shekhan Medium range Ballistic Missile 2022  Iran With a range of ~1450km and a solid fuel motor. Belongs to the Fath missile family. Supplied to the Houthis as "Hatem".
Fath 360 Tactical ballistic missile (close range) 100+ 2022–present  Iran Belongs to the Fath missile family.
Fateh 313 Short range Ballistic missile 2015  Iran With a range of ~500km and a solid fuel motor. From the Fath missile family.
Fateh Mobin Short range Ballistic missile 2018  Iran With a range of ~700km and a solid fuel motor. Belongs to the Fath missile family.
Dezful Short-Medium range ballistic missile 2019  Iran With a range of ~1000km and a solid fuel motor. Belongs to the Fath missile family.
Raad 500 (Zouhair) Short range Ballistic missile 2022  Iran With a range of ~500km and a solid fuel motor. Belongs to the Fath missile family.
9K720 Iskander Mobile short-range ballistic missile N/A  Russia
Zolfaghar Short range Ballistic missile 2016  Iran With a range of ~700km and a solid fuel motor. Belongs to the Fath missile family.
Haj Qassem Medium range ballistic missile 2020  Iran With a range of ~1400km and a solid fuel motor. Belongs to the Fath missile family.
Qassem Bassir Medium-range ballistic missile N/A 2025  Iran With a range of ~1200km and a solid fuel motor. An improved variant of the Haj Qasem
Sejjil/Sejjil 2 Medium-range ballistic missile  Iran With a range of ~2000km when carrying a 750kg warhead and a solid fuel motor. Preparation time for launch reported as minutes as opposed to the hours it takes to prepare liquid fuel propelled missiles. It is considered the most probable weapon to deliver an Iranian nuclear payload. Exceeds the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) threshold.
Shahab 1 Short range ballistic missile 1985  Iran

 Soviet Union North Korea

A close copy of the Russian R-17 Elbrus (Scud-B) and the North Korean Hwasong 5 missiles.

With a range of ~300km and a liquid fuel motor.

Shahab 2 Short range ballistic missile 1997  Iran

North Korea

Iranian variant of the Russian Scud-C built with assistance of North Korea

With a launch weight of 6095kg, a range of ~500km, a maximum payload of 770kg and a liquid fuel motor.

Shahab 3 Medium range ballistic missile ~2003  Iran

North Korea

An Iranian version of the North Korean No-Dong missile. With a range of ~1150-2000km and a liquid fuel motor.
Qiam 1 Short range ballistic missile 2010  Iran An improved variant of the Shahab 2, with a heavier launch weight (6155kg), smaller payload (750kg) and longer range (800km).

According to Behnam Ben Taleblu, with a range of ~700km and a liquid fuel motor. Supplied to the Houthis as "Burkan-2H".

Qiam 2 Short range ballistic missile  Iran With a range of ~1000km and a liquid fuel motor. Supplied to the Houthis as "Falaq".
Ghadr 1 (101) Medium range ballistic missile 2007  Iran An improved variant of the Shahab 3A, with a "baby bottle" nosecone, reducing the payload volume by 20%, carrying a warhead of 750kg. The denser warhead contributes to the speed increase of the reentry vehicle, hampering interception. Possesses a liquid fuel motor. Ranges vary according to model, between 1350-1950km. Model S has a range of 1350km, model H 1750km, and model F 1950km.
Emad Medium range ballistic missile 2015  Iran Not an entirely new missile but a different reentry vehicle placed on the Shahab 3 or Ghadr rocket.

With a range of ~1700-2000km and a liquid fuel motor.

Rezvan Medium range ballistic missile With a range of ~1400km and a liquid fuel motor.
Khorramshahr, Khorramshahr-2 Medium range ballistic missile 2019  Iran

North Korea

Based on the North Korean Musudan (BM-25)

With a range of ~2000km (Khorramshar-2 potentially 3000km) and a liquid fuel motor.

Air defense

Aircraft

The IRIA Ground Forces operates an army aviation component comprising the following aircraft and UAVs:

Helicopters

Aircraft Origin Type Variant Quantity Years image Notes
Attack helicopters
HESA Shahed 285  Iran light attack/reconnaissance 2 2009 Can carry ATGMs, anti ship missiles, and air to air missiles.
IAIO Toufan  Iran Attack Toufan I/Toufan II 14 2010 The IAIO Toufan or Toophan (Persian: توفان, "typhoon") is series of combat helicopters by the Iran Aviation Industries Organization. Based on the AH-1J International with New laser system Rocket-launching digital control system Multi-display monitor, and Central smart arms management system
Panha 2091  Iran Attack 4 1998
Utility helicopters (120)
HESA Shahed 274  Iran light utility helicopter. 3 2000
HESA Shahed 278  Iran Light utility 7 2005 Iran's Shahed Aviation Industries Research Center plans to produce several variants of Shahed, according to sources. The first platform was the Shahed-278 (Oh-78), described as a light reconnaissance helicopter, armed with weapons and sensors. Test flights of the Shahed-278 (Oh-78) began in 2005
Mil Mi-17  Russia Medium-lift transport Mi-8/17 20 Used by Iran Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps navy and Ground Forces of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
Agusta Bell 206  Italy Light utility/trainer AB 206 10 Licence-built in Italy.
Bell 214  United States Utility/SAR Bell 214C/214A 32
Bell UH-1N Twin Huey  United States Utility Bell-205A 30 1970 In addition to the Air Force, the helicopter is used by the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and the Iranian police
Boeing CH-47 Chinook  United States Heavy-lift transport CH-47C 18

Transport aircraft

Aircraft Type Versions In service Origin Photo
Dassault Falcon 20 VIP transport Falcon 20E 1 France
Fokker F27 Friendship Tactical transport F27-400M
F27-600
2 Netherlands
Aero Commander Utility transport 690 4  United States
Cessna 185 Transport Cessna 185F 10  United States

Unmanned aerial vehicles

Model Type Quantity Acquired Origin Image Notes
Sofreh Mahi Stealth unmanned combat aerial vehicle -  Iran Under development
Karrar Unmanned combat aerial vehicle + 2010  Iran
Ababil Unmanned aerial vehicle + 1986  Iran A wide number built in several different variants including the tactical Ababil-5 for medium-range reconnaissance and surveillance, the Ababil-T for short/medium-range attack, and also the Ababil-B and -S
Arash Loitering munition Thousands 2020  Iran
Mohajer 1/2/3/4/5 Unmanned aerial vehicle 300+ 1980s  Iran
Mohajer 6 Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 221+ 2017  Iran
Raad 85 Unmanned aerial vehicle +  Iran Suicide drone
Ra'ad Unmanned aerial vehicle +  Iran With offensive capabilities
Nazir Unmanned aerial vehicle +  Iran
Hod Hod Unmanned aerial vehicle +  Iran
Saegheh 1 Target drone 90 2013  Iran
Saegheh 2 Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 50+ 2014  Iran Based on, but smaller than and substantially different from, the Lockheed Martin RQ-170 Sentinel
Simorgh Unmanned combat aerial vehicle ? 2014  Iran Full-size copy of the American RQ-170 UAV
Yasir Unmanned aerial vehicle Hundreds 2013  Iran In November 2013 a Yasir UAV was shown flying over Damascus, Syria in support of Syrian Arab Army forces fighting against rebels.
Shahed 129 Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 42+ 2012  Iran Medium-altitude long-endurance combat drone, counterpart of the American MQ-1 Predator.
Mohajer 10 Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 1+ 2023  Iran The Mohajer 10 is fitted with surveillance and electronic warfare capabilities, it is capable of flying at speeds of up to 130 mph, and can carry several kinds of armament with a maximum payload of over 650 pounds.
Shahed 136 Loitering munition Thousands 2020/2021  Iran
Shahed 149 Gaza Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 3+ 2021  Iran High-altitude long-endurance combat drone, counterpart of the American MQ-9 Reaper.
Hamaseh Unmanned aerial vehicle 30 2013  Iran A medium-range drone, capable of carrying air to ground missiles
H-110 Sarir Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 10+ 2013  Iran Capable of carrying air-to-air missiles
Fotros Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 3+ 2013  Iran Unmanned combat aerial vehicle with range of 2000 km, flight ceiling of 25000 ft and 16–30 hours flight endurance, armed with missiles.
Kaman 22 Unmanned combat aerial vehicle ? 2021  Iran Wide-body combat drone with a range of 3000 km, a flight duration of over 24 hours and armed with variety of weapons.
Meraj-532 Unmanned aerial vehicle ? 2023  Iran IRGC Meraj-532: A suicide drone to be used in Islamic Revolutionary Guards which equipped with a piston engine and can travel a distance of 450 kilometers in a one-way mission.

See also

Lists of equipment

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