The First Hierarch of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, or Russian Orthodox Church Abroad, is the primate of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia, a semi-autonomous Church under the Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate).
First Hierarch of the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad | |
|---|---|
| Bishopric | |
| Russian Orthodox Church | |
| Incumbent: Metropolitan Nicholas (Olhovsky) since 18 September 2022 | |
| Information | |
| First holder | Metropolitan Antony (Khrapovitsky) |
| Established | 19 November 1920 |
| Parent church | Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia |
| Patriarch | Patriarch Kirill of Moscow |
| Website | |
| synod | |
The position of First Hierarch is currently occupied by Nicholas (Olhovsky). The see of the First Hierarch is currently the Russian Orthodox Eparchy of Eastern America and New York.
List of holders
| No. | Primate | Portrait | Reign | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anthony Aleksey Khrapovitsky (1863–1936) | 19 November 1920 | 10 August 1936 | 15 years, 8 months and 22 days | |
| 2 | Anastasius Alexander Gribanovsky (1873–1965) | 10 August 1936 | 27 May 1964 | 27 years, 9 months and 17 days | |
| 3 | Philaret Georgy Voznesensky (1903–1985) | 27 May 1964 | 21 November 1985 | 21 years, 5 months and 25 days | |
| 4 | Vitaly Rostislav Ustinov (1910–2006) | 22 January 1986 | 10 August 2001 | 15 years, 6 months and 19 days | |
| 5 | Laurus Vasily Shkurla (1928–2008) | 28 October 2001 | 16 March 2008 | 6 years, 4 months and 17 days | |
| 6 | Hilarion Igor Kapral (1948–2022) | 18 May 2008 | 16 May 2022 | 13 years, 11 months and 28 days | |
| 7 | Nicholas Nikolay Olhovsky (born 1974) | 18 September 2022 | Incumbent | 3 years, 2 months and 29 days (as of 17 December 2025) | |
Timeline
See also
- List of bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia
- Eastern Orthodox Church
- White émigré
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