Government of India Act 1915

The Government of India Act 1915 (5 & 6 Geo. 5. c. 61) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which consolidated prior acts of Parliament concerning British India into a single act. It was passed in July 1915 and went into effect on 1 January 1916.

Government of India Act 1915
Act of Parliament
Long titleAn Act to consolidate enactments relating to the Government of India.
Citation5 & 6 Geo. 5. c. 61
Territorial extent 
  • United Kingdom
  • British India
Dates
Royal assent29 July 1915
Commencement1 January 1916
Repealed1 April 1937
Other legislation
AmendsGovernment of India Act 1858
Repeals/revokes
Amended by
  • Government of India (Amendment) Act 1916
Repealed byGovernment of India Act 1935
Status: Repealed
Text of statute as originally enacted

Section 130 of the act, and the fourth schedule to, the act repealed 47 enactments, starting with the East India Company Act 1770 (10 Geo. 3. c. 47), and replaced them with a single act containing 135 sections and five schedules. It was introduced first to the House of Lords, where it was referred to a joint committee of Parliament chaired by Lord Loreburn. The committee removed several provisions which went beyond the simple consolidation of existing law.

Government of India (Amendment) Act 1916
Act of Parliament
Long titleAn Act to amend certain enactments relating to the government of India, and to remove doubts as to the validity of certain Orders in Council made for India.
Citation6 & 7 Geo. 5. c. 37
Territorial extent 
  • United Kingdom
  • British Raj
Dates
Royal assent23 August 1916
Commencement1 September 1916
Repealed5 November 1993
Other legislation
Amends
Repeals/revokes
Amended byGovernment of India Act 1919
Repealed byStatute Law (Repeals) Act 1993
Status: Repealed
Text of statute as originally enacted

A supplemental act, mostly technical in nature and including several of the provisions struck out of the consolidation act, was introduced and passed in 1916, becoming the Government of India (Amendment) Act 1916 (6 & 7 Geo. 5. c. 37).

The 1915 act and its supplemental act the following year "made the English statute law relating to India easier to understand, and therefore easier to amend." The Government of India Act 1919 (9 & 10 Geo. 5. c. 101) made substantial changes to the law.

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