The Indigenous peoples in Northern Canada consist of the First Nations, Métis, and Inuit located in Canada's three territories: Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon.
Northwest Territories
| Community | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governance | Name | ||||
| Indigenous peoples | First Nations, Inuit or Métis organization | Band / Nation / Region | Territorial region | Official | Traditional |
| Chipewyan | Akaitcho Territory Government | Deninu Kųę́ First Nation | South Slave | Fort Resolution | Denı́nu Kų́ę́ |
| Chipewyan | Akaitcho Territory Government | Łutsël K'é Dene First Nation | North Slave | Łutselk'e | Łútsę̀lk'é |
| Chipewyan | Akaitcho Territory Government | Smith's Landing First Nation | South Slave | Fort Smith | Tthebacha |
| Chipewyan / Cree | Akaitcho Territory Government | Salt River First Nation | South Slave | Fort Smith | Tthebacha |
| Gwichʼin | Gwich'in Tribal Council | Aklavik First Nation (Ehdiitat Gwich'in Council) | Inuvik | Aklavik | Akłarvik |
| Gwichʼin | Gwich'in Tribal Council | Gwichya Gwich'in First Nation (Gwichya Gwich'in Council) | Inuvik | Tsiigehtchic | Tsiigehtshik |
| Gwichʼin | Gwich'in Tribal Council | Inuvik Native Band (Nihtat Gwich'in Council) | Inuvik | Inuvik | Inuuvik |
| Gwichʼin | Gwich'in Tribal Council | Tetlit Gwich'in First Nation (Tetlin Gwich'in Council) | Inuvik | Fort McPherson | Teetł'it Zheh |
| Inuit | Inuvialuit Regional Corporation | Inuvialuit Settlement Region | Inuvik | Aklavik | Akłarvik |
| Inuit | Inuvialuit Regional Corporation | Inuvialuit Settlement Region | Inuvik | Inuvik | Inuuvik |
| Inuit | Inuvialuit Regional Corporation | Inuvialuit Settlement Region | Inuvik | Paulatuk | Paulatuuq |
| Inuit | Inuvialuit Regional Corporation | Inuvialuit Settlement Region | Inuvik | Sachs Harbour | Ikaahuk |
| Inuit | Inuvialuit Regional Corporation | Inuvialuit Settlement Region | Inuvik | Tuktoyaktuk | Tuktuujaqrtuuq |
| Inuit | Inuvialuit Regional Corporation | Inuvialuit Settlement Region | Inuvik | Ulukhaktok | Ulukhaqtuuq |
| Métis | Dehcho First Nations | Fort Providence Métis Council | South Slave | Fort Providence | Zhahti Kų́ę́ |
| Métis | Dehcho First Nations | Fort Simpson Métis Nation | Dehcho | Fort Simpson | Łı́ı́dlı̨ Kų́ę́ |
| Métis | North Slave Métis Alliance | Behchokǫ̀ Métis | North Slave | Behchokǫ̀ | |
| Métis | North Slave Métis Alliance | Gamèti Métis | South Slave | Gamèti | Gahmı̨̀tı̀ |
| Métis | North Slave Métis Alliance | Wekweeti Métis | South Slave | Wekweètì | |
| Métis | North Slave Métis Alliance | Whatì Métis | South Slave | Whatì | |
| Métis | Northwest Territory Métis Nation | Fort Resolution Métis Government | South Slave | Fort Resolution | Denı́nu Kų́ę́ |
| Métis | Northwest Territory Métis Nation | Fort Smith Métis Council | South Slave | Fort Smith | Tthebacha |
| Métis | Northwest Territory Métis Nation | Hay River Métis Government Council | South Slave | Hay River | Xátł'odehchee |
| Sahtu | Sahtu Dene Council | Behdzi Ahda' First Nation | Sahtu | Colville Lake | K'áhbamı̨́túé |
| Sahtu | Sahtu Dene Council | Délı̨nę First Nation | Sahtu | Délı̨nę | |
| Sahtu | Sahtu Dene Council | Fort Good Hope First Nation | Sahtu | Fort Good Hope | Rádeyı̨lı̨kóé |
| Sahtu | Sahtu Dene Council | Tulita Dene First Nation | Sahtu | Tulita | Tulı́t’a |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Acho Dene Koe First Nation | Dehcho | Fort Liard | Echaot'ı̨e Kų́ę́ |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Deh Gáh Got'ı̨ę First Nation | South Slave | Fort Providence | Zhahti Kų́ę́ |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | K'atl'odeeche First Nation | South Slave | Hay River Reserve | Xátł'odehchee |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Jean Marie River First Nation | Dehcho | Jean Marie River | Tthek'éhdélı̨ |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Ka'a'gee Tu First Nation | South Slave | Kakisa | K'ágee |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Łı́ı́dlı̨ı̨ Kų́ę́ First Nation | Dehcho | Fort Simpson | Łı́ı́dlı̨ Kų́ę́ |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Nahɂą Dehé Dene Band | Dehcho | Nahanni Butte | |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Pehdzeh Ki First Nation | Dehcho | Wrigley | Tthenáágó |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | Sambaa K'e First Nation | Dehcho | Sambaa K'e | Sambaa K’e |
| Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | West Point First Nation | South Slave | Hay River | Xátł'odehchee |
| Tłı̨chǫ | Tłı̨chǫ Government | Dechi Laot'i First Nations | North Slave | Wekweètì | |
| Tłı̨chǫ | Tłı̨chǫ Government | Dog Rib Rae First Nation | North Slave | Behchokǫ̀ | |
| Tłı̨chǫ | Tłı̨chǫ Government | Gameti First Nation | North Slave | Gamèti | Gahmı̨̀tı̀ |
| Tłı̨chǫ | Tłı̨chǫ Government | Wha Ti First Nation | North Slave | Whatì | |
| Yellowknives | Akaitcho Territory Government | Yellowknives Dene First Nation | North Slave | Dettah | T'èɂehda |
| Yellowknives | Akaitcho Territory Government | Yellowknives Dene First Nation | North Slave | Ndilǫ | |
Nunavut
All communities in Nunavut are Inuit. There are no First Nations or Métis.
| Communitya | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governance | Name | |||
| Indigenous peoples | Community type | Territorial region | Official | Traditional / Inuktitut syllabicsb |
| Inuit | Settlement | Kitikmeot | Bathurst Inlet | Kingoak |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kitikmeot | Cambridge Bay | Iqaluktuuttiaq, ᐃᖃᓗᒃᑑᑦᑎᐊᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kitikmeot | Gjoa Haven | Urhuqtuuq, ᐅᖅᓱᖅᑑᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kitikmeot | Kugaaruk | ᑰᒑᕐᔪᒃ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kitikmeot | Kugluktuk | ᖁᕐᓗᖅᑑᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kitikmeot | Taloyoak | ᑕᓗᕐᔪᐊᖅ |
| Inuit | Settlement | Kitikmeot | Umingmaktok | |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kivalliq | Arviat | ᐊᕐᕕᐊᑦ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kivalliq | Baker Lake | Qamani’tuuq, ᖃᒪᓂᑦᑐᐊᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kivalliq | Chesterfield Inlet | Igluligaarjuk, ᐃᒡᓗᓕᒑᕐᔪᒃ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kivalliq | Coral Harbour | Salliq, ᓴᓪᓕᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kivalliq | Naujaat | ᓇᐅᔮᑦ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kivalliq | Rankin Inlet | Kangiqtiniq, ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᖅ or Kangiqiniq, ᑲᖏᕿᓂᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Kivalliq | Whale Cove | Tikiraqjuaq, ᑎᑭᕋᕐᔪᐊᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Arctic Bay | Ikpiarjuk, ᐃᒃᐱᐊᕐᔪᒃ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Clyde River | Kangiqtugaapik, ᑲᖏᖅᑐᒑᐱᒃ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Grise Fiord | Aujuittuq, ᐊᐅᓱᐃᑦᑐᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Igloolik | ᐃᒡᓗᓕᒃ |
| Inuit | City | Qikiqtaaluk | Iqaluit (territorial capital) | ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Kimmirut | ᑭᒻᒥᕈᑦ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Kinngait | ᑭᙵᐃᑦ |
| Inuit | Settlement | Qikiqtaaluk | Nanisivik | ᓇᓂᓯᕕᒃ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Pangnirtung | ᐸᓐᓂᖅᑑᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Pond Inlet | Mitimatalik, ᒥᑦᑎᒪᑕᓕᒃ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Qikiqtarjuaq | ᕿᑭᖅᑕᕐᔪᐊᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Resolute | Qausuittuq, ᖃᐅᓱᐃᑦᑐᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Sanikiluaq, | ᓴᓂᑭᓗᐊᖅ |
| Inuit | Hamlet | Qikiqtaaluk | Sanirajak | ᓴᓂᕋᔭᒃ |
Notes
Yukon
Gwichʼin
- Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation
Hän
- Trʼondëk Hwëchʼin First Nation
Kaska Dena
- Liard First Nation
- Ross River Dena Council
Northern Tutchone
- First Nation of Na-Cho Nyäk Dun
- Little Salmon/Carmacks First Nation
- Selkirk First Nation
- White River First Nation
Southern Tutchone
- Champagne and Aishihik First Nations
- Kluane First Nation
- Kwanlin Dün First Nation
- Ta'an Kwach'an Council
Tagish
- Carcross/Tagish First Nation
- Kwanlin Dün First Nation
- Ta'an Kwach'an Council
Tlingit
- Carcross/Tagish First Nation
- Kwanlin Dün First Nation
- Ta'an Kwach'an Council
- Teslin Tlingit Council
Upper Tanana
- White River First Nation
See also
- Indigenous peoples in Yukon
- List of Indigenous peoples
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