Ministry of Interior (Palestine)

The Ministry of Interior and National Security is the branch of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) cabinet in charge of the security and the statistics of the population of the State of Palestine. The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) is a sub-branch of the Interior Ministry that has the responsibility for the population and economic statistics of the Palestinian territories. Since Hamas' takeover of Gaza, the position of the Interior Ministry within the Palestinian Security Services is unclear.

Ministry of Interior and National Security
وزارة الداخلية والأمن الوطني
Seal of Palestine
Agency overview
Formed1994
JurisdictionGovernment of Palestine
HeadquartersRamallah, Palestine
Other location:
Abu Dis, Jerusalem Governorate, Palestine
Minister responsible
  • Ziad Hab al-Rih (ar), Minister of Interior and National Security
Child agencies

History

In 2006, the Israeli Defense Forces struck the office building of the Interior Ministry multiple times as a part of a bombing campaign in Gaza. The attacks were in response to the kidnapping of Gilad Shalit, an Israeli soldier.

In June 2007, the office in Gaza was taken by Said Seyam as part of the Hamas government of June 2007. Hamas' takeover of Gaza left the Ramallah-based version of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) as the Palestinian leadership in only the occupied West Bank and a Hamas-led government in control of the Gaza Strip.

Fathi Hamad took office in January 2009, following assassination of Said Seyam on 15 January 2009 during the Gaza War. In August 2012, following government reshuffle by Prime Minister Ismail Haniyye, Fathi Hamad remained in position.

Function

The ministry is in charge of the security and statistics of the people in the Gaza Strip.

The Interior Minister also leads the Hamas Public Affairs Department and is the director of Al-Aqsa TV, the Hamas-run television station.

List of ministers

Interior Ministers of the Palestinian Authority

# Name Party Governments Term start Term end Notes
1 Yasser Arafat Fatah 1, 2, 3 5 July 1994 13 June 2002 Serving Prime Minister
2 Abdel Razak al-Yehiyeh PLO/Independent 4 13 June 2002 29 October 2002
3 Hani al-Hassan Fatah 5 29 October 2002 30 April 2003
4 Mahmoud Abbas* Fatah 6 30 April 2003 6 September 2003 Serving Prime Minister
Nasser Yousef (ar)**
was nominated, but not appointed. ***
Fatah 7 7 October 2003 12 November 2003
5 Hakam Balawi Fatah 7, 8 13 October 2003 (acting)
12 November 2003
12 November 2003 (acting)
24 February 2005
6 Nasser Yousef (ar) Fatah 9 24 February 2005 29 March 2006
7 Said Seyam Hamas 10 29 March 2006 17 March 2007
8 Hani Talab al-Qawasmi **** Hamas/Independent
(unity government)
11 17 March 2007 23 April 2007
9 Ismail Haniyeh Hamas 11 23 April 2007 14 June 2007 Serving Prime Minister
Parallel governments
12 Rami Hamdallah Fatah/Independent
(unity government)
17 2 June 2014 14 April 2019 Serving Prime Minister
13 Mohammad Shtayyeh Fatah 18 13 April 2019 1 January 2022 Serving Prime Minister
14 Ziad Hab al-Rih (ar) Fatah 18, 19 1 January 2022 Incumbent
* Mohammed Dahlan, former Preventive Security Director in the Gaza Strip became Minister of State for Security Affairs

** Emergency government appointed by Presidential Decree
*** Yousef refused to be sworn in without a vote of confidence from the PLC
**** al-Qawasmi resigned on 23 April 2007 over lack of support for his reform plans for the security services.

Interior Ministers in the West Bank

# Name Party Governments Term start Term end Notes
10 Abdel Razak al-Yehiyeh PLO/Independent 12 15 June 2007 19 May 2009
11 Saeed Abu Ali Fatah 13, 14, 15,
16
19 May 2009 2 June 2014

Interior and National Security Ministers in the Gaza Strip

# Name Party Term start Term end Notes
1 Said Seyam Hamas 15 June 2007 15 January 2009
2 Fathi Hamad Hamas April 2009 2 June 2014

See also

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