United States Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies
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A Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies is a special joint committee of the United States Congress formed every four years to manage the presidential inaugurations. Such committee has been formed every four years since the 1901 inauguration of William McKinley.
The members are sitting U.S. senators and representatives. Typically, the House members include the speaker of the House as well as the House majority and minority leaders. The Senate members are drawn from the leadership of the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration (previously known by other names). A senator acts as chair, and is therefore drawn from the majority party of the Senate. Membership in the committee gives its members the opportunity to control tickets to the inauguration ceremonies as well as other electoral-related ceremonies.
1901 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Mark Hanna, Ohio, Chair
John Coit Spooner, Wisconsin
James Kimbrough Jones, Arkansas
House members
Joseph Gurney Cannon, Illinois
John Dalzell, Pennsylvania
Thomas Chipman McRae, Arkansas
1905 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
John Coit Spooner, Wisconsin, Chair
Nelson W. Aldrich, Rhode Island
Augustus Octavius Bacon, Georgia
House members
John Dalzell, Pennsylvania
Edgar D. Crumpacker, Indiana
John Sharp Williams, Mississippi
1909 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Philander C. Knox, Pennsylvania, Chair
Henry Cabot Lodge, Massachusetts
Augustus Octavius Bacon, Georgia
House members
James F. Burke, Pennsylvania
Olin Young, Michigan
John W. Gaines, Tennessee
1913 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Winthrop M. Crane, Massachusetts, Chair
Augustus Octavius Bacon, Georgia
Lee Slater Overman, North Carolina
House members
William W. Rucker, Missouri
Finis J. Garrett, Tennessee
William B. McKinley, Illinois
1917 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Lee Slater Overman, North Carolina, Chair
M. Hoke Smith, Georgia
Francis E. Warren, Wyoming
House members
William W. Rucker, Missouri
Finis J. Garrett, Tennessee
William B. McKinley, Illinois
1921 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Philander C. Knox, Pennsylvania, Chair
Knute Nelson, Minnesota
Lee Slater Overman, North Carolina
House members
Joseph Gurney Cannon, Illinois
Frank Reavis, Nebraska
William W. Rucker, Missouri (Resigned)
Charles Manly Stedman, North Carolina
1925 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Charles Curtis, Kansas, Chair
Frederick Hale, Maine
Lee Slater Overman, North Carolina
House members
William Walton Griest, Pennsylvania
Lindley H. Hadley, Washington
Arthur B. Rouse, Kentucky
1929 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
George H. Moses, New Hampshire, Chair
Frederick Hale, Maine
Lee Slater Overman, North Carolina
House members
Bertrand Snell, New York
Leonidas C. Dyer, Missouri
Edward W. Pou, North Carolina
1933 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Joseph Taylor Robinson, Arkansas, Chair
George H. Moses, New Hampshire
Frederick Hale, Maine
House members
Edward W. Pou, North Carolina
Henry Rainey, Illinois
Bertrand Snell, New York
1937 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Matthew M. Neely, West Virginia, Chair
Joseph Taylor Robinson, Arkansas
Frederick Hale, Maine
House members
John O'Connor, New York
Robert L. Doughton, North Carolina
Bertrand Snell, New York
1941 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Matthew M. Neely, West Virginia, Chair
Alben W. Barkley, Kentucky
Charles L. McNary, Oregon
House members
Sam Rayburn, Texas
Robert L. Doughton, North Carolina
Joseph W. Martin Jr., Massachusetts
1945 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Harry F. Byrd, Virginia, Chair
Kenneth McKellar, Tennessee
Arthur Vandenberg, Michigan
House members
Sam Rayburn, Texas
Robert L. Doughton, North Carolina
Joseph W. Martin Jr., Massachusetts
1949 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Alben W. Barkley, Kentucky, Chair(Resigned to become Vice President)
Carl Hayden, Arizona, Chair
J. Howard McGrath, Rhode Island (Replaced Brooks)
Kenneth S. Wherry, Nebraska
Charles W. Brooks, Illinois (lost reelection)
House members
Harry R. Sheppard, California (Replaced Arends)
John W. McCormack, Massachusetts
Charles A. Halleck, Indiana
Leslie C. Arends, Illinois (Resigned)
1953 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Styles Bridges, New Hampshire, Chair
Margaret Chase Smith, Maine (Replaced McFarland, lost reelection)
Herman Welker, Idaho
Carl Hayden, Arizona
Ernest McFarland, Arizona (lost reelection)
House members
Leslie C. Arends, Illinois (Replaced McCormack)
Joseph W. Martin Jr., Massachusetts
Sam Rayburn, Texas
John W. McCormack, Massachusetts (Resigned)
1957 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Styles Bridges, New Hampshire, Chair
John Sparkman, Alabama
Theodore F. Green, Rhode Island
House members
Joseph W. Martin Jr., Massachusetts
Sam Rayburn, Texas
John W. McCormack, Massachusetts
1961 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
John Sparkman, Alabama, Chair
Thomas C. Hennings Jr., Missouri (Deceased September 13, 1960)
Carl Hayden, Arizona
Styles Bridges, New Hampshire
House members
Sam Rayburn, Texas
John W. McCormack, Massachusetts
Charles A. Halleck, Indiana
1965 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
B. Everett Jordan, North Carolina, Chair
John Sparkman, Alabama
Leverett Saltonstall, Massachusetts
House members
John W. McCormack, Massachusetts
Carl Albert, Oklahoma
Charles A. Halleck, Indiana
1969 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
Everett Dirksen, Illinois, Chair
B. Everett Jordan, North Carolina
Mike Mansfield, Montana
House members
Gerald Ford, Michigan
John W. McCormack, Massachusetts
Carl Albert, Oklahoma
1973 committee
Majority
Minority
Senate members
B. Everett Jordan, North Carolina, Chair(defeated in 1972 Senate primary)
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