This is a list of British Army installations in the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and overseas. This list does not include Army Reserve centres or drill halls.
Background
Under the Army Basing Programme, announced in 2013, more than 100 army units relocated, disbanded, reconfigured or re-roled as part of the government's commitment to bring all units back from Germany by 2020. The programme focused on personnel being increasingly concentrated around Salisbury Plain, Cottesmore, Aldershot, Colchester, Stafford and Catterick, the largest British Army garrison in the world.
In February 2020, the British Army relinquished control of Catterick Barracks, Bielefeld, the last remaining headquarters for British Forces Germany, following 75 years in the country, marking the end of the Army Basing Programme and Operation Owl, and the return of 20,000 British troops.
The British Army retains a presence at a small number of installations primarily in the North Rhine-Westphalia area of Germany as part of what is now known as British Army Germany.
Overseas military bases enable the British Army to conduct expeditionary warfare, "maintain a persistent forward presence", "deter potential adversaries", and train in all environments.
The British Army provides the most significant long-term overseas presence to:
- British Forces Cyprus in Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri & Dhekelia,
- British Forces South Atlantic Islands in the Falkland Islands,
- British Forces Gibraltar, including the Royal Gibraltar Regiment.
- British Forces Brunei in Seria, Brunei.
The British Army has a network of permanent operating bases overseas, primarily in:
- British Army Training Unit Kenya,
- British Army Training Unit Suffield, in Canada,
- British Army Training and Support Unit Belize
- Omani-British Joint Training Area, in Oman, used as a Land Regional Hub (LRH).
- British Army Germany and the Sennelager Training Area.
As part of the government's Better Defence Estate strategy, announced in November 2016, the Army plans to, over a period of 25 years, close down and dispose of numerous bases in the UK. This more efficient approach "co-locates people and capabilities in sustainable locations around centres of mass," and also releases land for up to 55,000 new homes.
United Kingdom
Garrisons
- Aldershot Garrison, Hampshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duchess of Kent Barracks | 1969 | 251 Signal Squadron, 10th Signal Regiment, Royal Corps of Signals | |
| Fox Lines | Regimental Headquarters, Royal Army Physical Training Corps Army School of Physical Training | ||
| Gale Barracks | 10 Queen's Own Gurkha Logistic Regiment RLC G Troop, 562 Transport Squadron, 151 (Greater London) Regiment, RLC | ||
| Keogh Barracks | 1938 | 2nd Battalion, Ranger Regiment 22 Multi-Role Medical Regiment, RAMC | |
| Lille Barracks | 1st Battalion, Grenadier Guards | ||
| Mons Barracks | 1st Battalion, Irish Guards | ||
| Montgomery House | Headquarters, Home Command Headquarters, Regional Command | ||
| New Normandy Barracks | 4th Battalion, Ranger Regiment | ||
| St Omer Barracks | Headquarters, Army Special Operations Brigade Headquarters, 101 Operational Sustainment Brigade 77 AEC Group (Aldershot), ETS | ||
| Taurus House | Headquarters, 11th BrigadeHeadquarters, South East | ||
| Travers Barracks | 27 Regiment RLC |
- Tidworth, Netheravon & Bulford Garrison, Wiltshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aliwal Barracks | Royal Tank Regiment King's Royal Hussars | ||
| Assaye Barracks | Queen's Royal Hussars 2 Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps | ||
| Bhurtpore Barracks | 1st Armoured Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps | ||
| Campion Lines | Headquarters, Defence Serious Crime Unit (DSCU) | ||
| Candahar Barracks | 10 AEC Group (Tidworth), ETS | ||
| Delhi Barracks | Headquarters, 3rd Deep Reconnaissance Strike Brigade 6th Armoured Close Support Battalion, REME | ||
| Jellalabad Barracks | Headquarters South West 4th Armoured Close Support Battalion, REME | ||
| Kiwi Barracks | Headquarters, 3rd Regiment, Royal Military Police | ||
| Lucknow Barracks | 1st Battalion, Royal Welsh | ||
| Mooltan Barracks | 1st Battalion, Royal Regiment of Fusiliers | ||
| Airfield Camp, Netheravon | Joint Service Parachute Wing Netheravon (JSPWN) Headquarters, Army Parachute Association | ||
| Picton Barracks | Headquarters, 3rd (United Kingdom) Division 3rd (UK) Division Signal Regiment, Royal Corps of Signals 1st Battalion, Mercian Regiment Headquarters, 7th Signals Group | ||
| Powle Lines | Household Cavalry Regiment | ||
| Prince Philip Lines | 3 Armoured Close Support Battalion REME | ||
| Swinton Barracks | 1 Signal Regiment 15 Signal Regiment | ||
| Ward Barracks | Headquarters, 12th Armoured Infantry Brigade Combat Team 4 Military Intelligence Battalion 5th Battalion, The Rifles | ||
| Wing Barracks | 1897 | Headquarters, 25 (Close Support) Engineer Group |
- Catterick Garrison, North Yorkshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alma Lines | 1st Battalion, Royal Yorkshire Regiment | ||
| Bourlon Barracks | Headquarters North Headquarters, 4th Light Brigade Combat Team Headquarters, Catterick Garrison The Highlanders, 4th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland | ||
| Cambrai Barracks | The Royal Lancers (Queen Elizabeths' Own) | ||
| Gaza Barracks | The Light Dragoons 3 Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps 1st Regiment, Royal Military Police | ||
| Helles Barracks | Infantry Training Centre | ||
| Marne Barracks | 1994 | 5th Regiment, Royal Artillery4/73 (Sphinx) Special Observation Post Battery 32nd Engineer Regiment, Royal Engineers | |
| Megiddo Lines | 1 Close Support Battalion REME | ||
| Piave Lines | 521 EOD Squadron Catterick Military Court Centre | ||
| Somme Barracks | 1st Battalion, Scots Guards | ||
| Vimy Barracks | 3 AEC Group (Catterick), ETS |
Colchester Garrison, Essex, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Berechurch Hall Camp | Military Corrective Training Centre | ||
| Goojerat Barracks | 156 Provost Company | ||
| Merville Barracks | Headquarters, 16 Air Assault Brigade Combat TeamThe Pathfinder Platoon 2nd Battalion, Parachute Regiment 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment 16 (Close Support) Medical Regiment 216 Parachute Signal Squadron 7th Parachute Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery 13 Air Assault Support Regiment, RLC 18 AEC Group (Colchester), ETS 16 VHR MI Coy, Intelligence Corps |
- Edinburgh Garrison, Edinburgh, Scotland
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edinburgh Castle | 1103 | Regimental Headquarters, Royal Regiment of Scotland | |
| Dreghorn Barracks | 1939 | 3rd Battalion, The Rifles. Edinburgh Troop, 521 EOD Squadron, 11 Explosive Ordnance Disposal and Search Regiment, RLC | |
| Glencorse Barracks | 1803 | Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland Army Assessment Centre, Glencorse | |
| Redford Barracks | 1915 | Set to close in 2029. | 51st Infantry Brigade and Headquarters Scotland Balaklava Company, 5th Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland |
- Larkhill Garrison, Wiltshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Horne Barracks | 47th Regiment Royal Artillery | ||
| Purvis Lines | 26th Regiment Royal Artillery19th Regiment Royal Artillery | ||
| Roberts Barracks | 32nd Regiment Royal Artillery | ||
| Royal Artillery Barracks, Larkhill | Royal School of Artillery 14th (Training) Regiment, Royal Artillery 12 AEC Group (Larkhill), ETS |
- London Garrison, London, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tower of London | 1078 | Regimental Headquarters, Royal Regiment of Fusiliers Regimental Headquarters, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment | |
| Hyde Park Barracks | 1795 | Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment | |
| Horse Guards | 1759 | Headquarters, London District | |
| Regent's Park Barracks | 1896 | 20 Transport Squadron, Royal Logistic Corps Regimental Headquarters, Queen's Royal Hussars Regimental Headquarters, 21 SAS (Artists) (R) | |
| Royal Artillery Barracks, Woolwich | 1802 | Set to close in 2028. | 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment 100th (Yeomanry) Regiment Royal Artillery |
| Napier Lines | 1802 | The King's Troop, Royal Horse Artillery | |
| Wellington Barracks | 1833 | Headquarters, Guards Division Public Duties Incremental Companies:
|
- Pirbright Garrison, Surrey, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alexander Barracks | 1875 | Army Training Centre, Pirbright
Army Assessment Centre, Pirbright | |
| Brunswick Lines | 1875 | Household Division and Parachute Regiment Centralised Courses | |
| Elizabeth Barracks | 2011 | 3rd Battalion, Ranger Regiment |
- Warminster Garrison, Wiltshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battlesbury Barracks | 1938 | Headquarters, Experimentation and Trials Group Royal Dragoon Guards 12 AEC Group (Warminster), ETS | |
| Harman Lines | 1975 | Falcon (CBRN) Squadron, Royal Tank Regiment (28 Engineer Regt) Land Warfare Centre Battlegroup Light Aid Detachment, REME | |
| Waterloo Lines | 1945 | Headquarters, Land Warfare Centre Headquarters, Infantry Headquarters, Small Arms School Corps Specialist Weapons School Combat Manoeuvre Centre Gurkha Company (Tavoleto) – OPFOR role Junior Staff Centre Combined Arms Tactical Trainer Infantry Trials and Development Unit Reconnaissance and Armoured Tactics Division |
- Bovington Garrison, Dorset, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Allenby Barracks | 1899 | Headquarters, Royal Armoured Corps Regimental Headquarters, Royal Wessex Yeomanry | |
| Lulworth Camp | 1918 | Armoured Fighting Vehicle Gunnery School |
- Winchester Garrison, Hampshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peninsula Barracks | Home Headquarters (South), King's Royal Hussars Regimental Headquarters, The Rifles | ||
| Sir John Moore Barracks, Winchester | 1986 | Set to close in 2026. | Army Training Regiment, Winchester |
| Worthy Down Camp | 1960 | Defence College of Logistics, Policing and Administration Headquarters, Adjutant General's Corps Headquarters, Royal Logistic Corps |
- Blandford Garrison, Dorset, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blandford Camp | 1724 | Headquarters, Royal Corps of Signals Headquarters, Defence School of Communications and Information Systems Communication Information Systems (CIS) Trails and Development Unit (CISTDU) |
- York Garrison, North Yorkshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imphal Barracks | 1880 | Set to close in 2030. | Headquarters, 1st (United Kingdom) Division Headquarters, 19th Brigade |
| Queen Elizabeth Barracks | 1884 | Headquarters, 2 Medical Group 21 Multi-Role Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps |
- Hereford Garrison, Herefordshire, England
| Name | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pontrilas Camp | Pre-WW2 | SAS counter-terrorism training area. | |
| Stirling Lines | 1999 | 22 Special Air Service Regiment Special Reconnaissance Regiment 264 Signal Squadron (SAS) 267 Signal Squadron (SRR) No. 658 Squadron (AAC) |
Barracks
| Name | Town | Constituent Country | County | Year opened | Future | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alanbrooke Barracks | Topcliffe | England | North Yorkshire | 1972 | Set to close in 2031. | 4th Regiment Royal Artillery |
| Alexander Barracks, Aldergrove Flying Station | Aldergrove | Northern Ireland | County Antrim | 1918 | 321 EOD & Search Squadron, RLC | |
| Albemarle Barracks | Ouston | England | Northumberland | 1970 | 3rd Regiment Royal Horse Artillery | |
| Armoury House | Finsbury | England | London | 1735 | Honourable Artillery Company | |
| Azimghur Barracks | Colerne | England | Wiltshire | 1976 | Set to close in 2029. | 21 Signal Regiment |
| Baker Barracks | Thorney Island | England | West Sussex | 1984 | Headquarters, 7th Air Defence Group 12th Regiment Royal Artillery 16th Regiment Royal Artillery Ground Based Air Defence Wing | |
| Bassingbourn Barracks | Bassingbourn | England | Cambridgeshire | 2018 | Mission Ready Training Centre (MRTC) | |
| Beachley Barracks | Chepstow | England | Gloucestershire | 1915 | Set to close in 2029. | 1st Battalion, The Rifles 20 AEC Group (Chepstow), ETS |
| Beacon Barracks | Stafford | England | Staffordshire | 2006 | 16 Signal Regiment 22 Signal Regiment 20 AEC Group (Stafford), ETS | |
| Brecon Barracks | Brecon | Wales | Powys | 1805 | 160th (Welsh) Brigade | |
| Brompton Barracks | Chatham | England | Kent | 1812 | Regimental Headquarters, Royal Engineers Royal School of Military Engineering (Chatham) | |
| Buckley Barracks | Hullavington | England | Wiltshire | 1993 | Set to close in 2029. | 9 Regiment RLC |
| Caerwent Training Area | Caerwent | Wales | Monmouthshire | Due to open 2027 | Site under construction. From 2027 will host Queen's Dragoon Guards and 1st Battalion, The Rifles | |
| Cameron Barracks | Inverness | Scotland | Inverness-shire | 1884 | Regimental Headquarters, The Highlanders, 4th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland Cameron Barracks is a key site for accommodating up to 335 exercising troops in the Scottish Highlands. | |
| Carlton Barracks | Leeds | England | West Yorkshire | 1865 | ||
| Carver Barracks | Saffron Walden | England | Essex | 1974 | 33 Engineer Regiment (EOD&S) 35 Engineer Regiment (EOD&S) | |
| Cawdor Barracks | Brawdy | Wales | Pembrokeshire | 1995 | Set to close in 2028. | 14 Signal Regiment (Electronic Warfare) |
| Chetwynd Barracks | Chilwell | England | Nottinghamshire | 1919 | Set to close in 2026. | 43 Headquarters and Support Squadron Royal Engineers 62 Works Group RE 63 Works Group RE 65 (Reserve) Works Group RE 66 Works Group RE Nottingham Troop, 721 Explosive Ordnance Disposal Squadron RLC |
| Claro Barracks | Ripon | England | North Yorkshire | 1915 | Set to close in 2026. | 21 Engineer Regiment |
| Clive Barracks | Ternhill | England | Shropshire | 1976 | Set to close in 2029. | 1st Battalion, The Royal Irish Regiment |
| Combermere Barracks | Windsor | England | Berkshire | 1804 | 1st Battalion, Welsh Guards Household Cavalry Training Wing 30 AEC Group (Windsor), ETS | |
| Countess of Wessex Lines, MOD Lyneham | Lyneham | England | Wiltshire | 2022 | 5th Force Support Battalion, REME | |
| Dale Barracks | Chester | England | Cheshire | 1939 | Set to close in 2029. | 2nd Battalion, Royal Yorkshire Regiment |
| Dalton Barracks | Abingdon | England | Oxfordshire | 1992 | Set to close in 2030. | 4 Regiment, RLC |
| Defence CBRN Centre | Winterbourne Gunner | England | Wiltshire | 1917 | Defence Chemical Biological Radiological and Nuclear Centre (DCBRNC)
| |
| Denison Barracks | Hermitage | England | Berkshire | 1949 | 77th Brigade Specialist Group Military Intelligence Royal School of Military Survey | |
| Dering Lines | Brecon | Wales | Powys | 1939 | Infantry Battle SchoolGurkha Wing (Mandalay) | |
| Dishforth Airfield | Dishforth | England | North Yorkshire | 1992 | 6 Regiment, RLC | |
| Duke of Gloucester Barracks | South Cerney | England | Gloucestershire | 1971 | Headquarters, 104th Theatre Sustainment Brigade Joint Air Mounting Centre 29 Postal Courier & Movement Regiment | |
| Fenham Barracks | Newcastle | England | Tyne and Wear | 1806 | Queen's Own Yeomanry | |
| Fort George | Ardersier | Scotland | Inverness-shire | 1757 | Set to close in 2032. | The Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland 27 AEC Gp (Fort George), ETS |
| Fulwood Barracks | Preston | England | Lancashire | 1848 | Set to close in 2030. | Home Headquarters (North), King's Royal Hussars Regimental Headquarters, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment 32 AEC Group (Preston), ETS |
| Gamecock Barracks | Bramcote | England | Warwickshire | 1959 | 30 Signal Regiment 20 AEC Group (Bramcote), ETS | |
| Gibraltar Barracks | Minley | England | Hampshire | Headquarters, 8th Engineer Brigade Headquarters, Royal Corps of Army Music Royal School of Military Engineering Group
| ||
| Imjin Barracks | Innsworth | England | Gloucestershire | 2010 | Allied Rapid Reaction Corps Headquarters, 1st Signal Brigade Gurkha ARRC Support Battalion | |
| Invicta Park Barracks | Maidstone | England | Kent | 1936 | Set to close in 2029. | 36 Engineer Regiment |
| John Howard Barracks | Milton Keynes | England | Buckinghamshire | 299 Signal Squadron (Special Communications) | ||
| Kendrew Barracks | Cottesmore | England | Rutland | 2012 | 1st Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment 2nd Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment | |
| Kimberley Barracks | Preston | England | Lancashire | 1940 | Set to close in 2027. | 4th Battalion, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment |
| Kinloss Barracks | Kinloss | Scotland | Moray | 2012 | 39 Engineer Regiment 71 Engineer Regiment (Air Support) | |
| Leuchars Station | Leuchars | Scotland | Fife | 2015 | Royal Scots Dragoon Guards 2 Close Support Battalion, REME 110 Provost Company, 1st Regiment, RMP Regimental Headquarters, 71 Engineer Regiment | |
| Leighton House | Westbury | England | Wiltshire | 1949 | Army Officer Selection Board | |
| Longmoor Camp | Longmoor | England | Hampshire | 1863 | Close Protection Unit, RMP | |
| Maindy Barracks | Cardiff | Wales | Cardiff | 1877 | Home Headquarters, Queen's Dragoon Guards Regimental Headquarters, Royal Welsh 157th (Welsh) Regiment, RLC | |
| Marlborough Lines | Andover | England | Hampshire | 2009 | Army Headquarters Headquarters, Field Army Troops | |
| McMullen Barracks | Marchwood | England | Hampshire | 1943 | 17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC Base-port for several Royal Fleet Auxiliary ships. | |
| Middle Wallop Flying Station | Middle Wallop | England | Hampshire | Headquarters, Army Air Corps Headquarters, 1st Aviation Brigade Combat Team 2 (Training) Regiment, AAC 7 (Training) Regiment, AAC5 Regiment AAC Headquarters, 6 Regiment, AAC | ||
| MOD Chicksands | Chicksands | England | Bedfordshire | Set to close in 2030. | Headquarters, Intelligence Corps Joint Intelligence Training Group | |
| MOD Corsham | Corsham | England | Wiltshire | 1936 | Global Operations Security Control Centre (GOSCC), Joint Security Co-ordination Centre (JSyCC), Defence Digital Operations, Headquarters, 10 Signal Regiment | |
| Marlborough Barracks, MOD Kineton | Kineton | England | Warwickshire | 1941 | Defence Munitions Kineton, largest ammunitions depot in Western Europe.Defence Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD), Munitions and Search (DEMS) Training Regiment | |
| MOD St Athan | St Athan | Wales | Vale of Glamorgan | Special Forces Support Group (SFSG) 1st Battalion, Parachute Regiment 268 (SFSG) Signals Squadron | ||
| Monmouth Castle | Monmouth | Wales | Monmouthshire | 1067 | Regimental Headquarters, Royal Monmouthshire Royal Engineers | |
| Normandy Barracks | Leconfield | England | East Riding of Yorkshire | 1965 | 25 Training Regiment, RLC Defence School of Transport | |
| Palace Barracks | Holywood | Northern Ireland | County Down | 1886 | 1st Battalion, Ranger Regiment Regimental Headquarters, 152 (North Irish) Regiment, Royal Logistic Corps Regimental Headquarters, Royal Irish Regiment | |
| Prince Philip Barracks, MOD Lyneham | Lyneham | England | Wiltshire | 2015 | Headquarters, Royal Electrical and Mechanical EngineersSchool of Army Aeronautical Engineering (SAAE) Defence School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering | |
| Prince William of Gloucester Barracks | Grantham | England | Lincolnshire | 1976 | Set to close in 2028. | Headquarters, 102nd Operational Sustainment Brigade 167 Catering Support Regiment RLC Regimental Headquarters, Royal Lancers Army Training Regiment, Grantham |
| Raglan Barracks | Newport | Wales | Newport | 1845 | Headquarters, 104th Regiment Royal Artillery E Squadron, 21 SAS 74 MI Company, 7 Military Intelligence Battalion Detachment, 4th Battalion Parachute Regiment | |
| Remount Barracks | Melton Mowbray | England | Leicestershire | 1946 | Defence Animal Training Regiment | |
| Robertson Barracks | Swanton Morley | England | Norfolk | 1995 | Set to close in 2029. | 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards |
| Robertson House | Camberley | England | Berkshire | 1802 | Headquarters, Army Medical Services
Centre for Army Leadership | |
| Rock Barracks | Woodbridge | England | Suffolk | 2006 | 23 Parachute Engineer Regiment28 Engineer Regiment (C-CBRN) | |
| Royal Citadel | Plymouth | England | Devon | 1598 | Set to close in 2035. | 29th Commando Regiment, Royal Artillery |
| RMA Sandhurst | Sandhurst | England | Berkshire | 1947 | Royal Military Academy Sandhurst Headquarters, Brigade of Gurkhas | |
| Sir John Moore Barracks, Shorncliffe | Folkestone | England | Kent | Either 1st Battalion or 2nd Battalion, Royal Gurkha Rifles | ||
| St Barbara's Barracks, MOD Ashchurch | Ashchurch | England | Gloucestershire | Defence Equipment & Support Ashchurch, the Army's vehicle storage and maintenance facility. Headquarters, 721 EOD Squadron, RLC | ||
| St David's Barracks, MOD Bicester | Bicester | England | Oxfordshire | Set to close in 2028. | 1 Regiment RLC 77 AEC Gp (Bicester), ETS | |
| St George's Barracks, MOD Bicester | Bicester | England | Oxfordshire | Defence Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD), Munitions and Search (DEMS) Training Regiment | ||
| St George's Barracks | North Luffenham | England | Rutland | 2006 | Set to close in 2026. | 1st Military Working Dog Regiment 18 AEC Group (NLuffenham), ETS |
| Thiepval Barracks | Lisburn | Northern Ireland | County Antrim | 1954 | Headquarters, 38th (Irish) Brigade Headquarters, 2nd Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment 2nd Battalion, The Rifles 32 AEC Group (Lisburn), ETS | |
| Trenchard Lines | Upavon | England | Wiltshire | 1992 | Headquarters, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Group 2 Military Intelligence (Exploitation) Battalion Headquarters, Army Adventurous Training Group | |
| Uniacke Barracks | Harrogate | England | North Yorkshire | 1947 | Army Foundation College | |
| Vauxhall Barracks | Didcot | England | Oxfordshire | Set to close in 2034. | Headquarters, 11 Explosive Ordnance Disposal and Search Regiment, RLC
| |
| Venning & Parsons Barracks | Donnington | England | Shropshire | 1936 | Set to close in 2029. | 174 Provost Company, Royal Military Police |
| Victoria Barracks | Windsor | England | Berkshire | 1853 | 1st Battalion, Coldstream Guards | |
| Victoria Barracks, Ballater | Ballater | Scotland | Aberdeenshire | 1850 | Houses the Royal Regiment of Scotland's Royal Guard while the Monarch is residing at Balmoral Castle | |
| Walcheren Barracks | Maryhill | Scotland | Glasgow | 1935 | Headquarters, HQ Company, and C Company, 6th Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland | |
| Wattisham Flying Station | Wattisham | England | Suffolk | 1913 | 3 Regiment AAC 4 Regiment AAC HQ Squadron and 677 Squadron, 6 Regiment AAC 7 Aviation Support Battalion, REME 18 AEC Gp (Wattisham), ETS | |
| Weeton Barracks | Weeton-with-Preese | England | Lancashire | 1916 | 1st Battalion, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment | |
| DMS Whittington | Lichfield | England | Staffordshire | 1877 | Headquarters, Defence Medical Services Regimental Headquarters, Mercian Regiment Defence Medical Academy Army Assessment Centre, Lichfield | |
| Wyvern Barracks | Exeter | England | Devon | 1800 | Headquarters, HQ Company, and Assault Pioneer Platoon, 6th Battalion, The Rifles |
Major Defence Training Areas
| Name | Constituent Country | County | Year opened | Notes and units |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castlemartin | Wales | Pembrokeshire | 1938 | Tank and armoured vehicle live firing range. |
| Catterick | England | North Yorkshire | 1921 | Consists of numerous live firing ranges, an urban warfare village 'Whinny Hill', and 9,000 acres of dry training areas (non-live firing). |
| Dartmoor | England | Devon | 1800 | |
| Garelochhead | Scotland | Argyll and Bute | 1940 | |
| Otterburn | England | Northumberland | 1911 | The only place in the UK where the MLRS can be fired. |
| Salisbury Plain | England | Wiltshire | 1898 | The largest training area in the UK, primarily used by the 3rd Division. Contains an urban warfare village 'Copehill Down'. |
| Sennybridge | Wales | Powys | 1939 | Located in the Brecon Beacons and hosts live firing and dry training activities. Hills Phase of UK Special Forces selection takes place here. |
| Stanford | England | Norfolk | 1942 | Contains a mock Afghanistan village and complex trench facilities, now used primarily for training the Ukrainian Armed Forces. |
| Warcop | England | Cumbria | 1942 |
British Overseas Territories
Falkland Islands
| Name | Part of | Country | Region | Opened | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Pleasant Complex | British Forces South Atlantic Islands | Falkland Islands | East Falkland | 1985 | Headquarters for British Force South Atlantic Islands with approximately 1,300 military personnel deployed, made up of a roulement infantry company, an air defence battery from 16th Regiment RA, an engineer squadron, a signals unit, a logistics group and supporting services. |
| Falklands Defence Force HQ | British Forces South Atlantic Islands | Falkland Islands | Stanley | Headquarters for the Falkland Islands Defence Force (FIDF), the locally maintained volunteer defence unit in the Falkland Islands. |
Gibraltar
British Forces Gibraltar (BFG) maintains the garrison at Gibraltar.
| Name | Part of | Country | Region | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Devil's Tower Camp | British Forces Gibraltar | Gibraltar | 1942 | Regimental Headquarters, Royal Gibraltar Regiment | |
| Four Corners Estate | British Forces Gibraltar | Gibraltar | |||
| Tunnels of Gibraltar | British Forces Gibraltar | Gibraltar | 1782 | 34 Miles of tunnels offer a unique training ground for British Forces Gibraltar. Whilst expansion of the network ceased in 1968 and some areas have been turned over to the Civil Administration of Gibraltar, most of the network remains in MOD ownership. |
Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia
The two British enclaves in the Republic of Cyprus act as platforms for the projection of British military assets in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East. The enclaves serve as centres for regional communications monitoring from the eastern Mediterranean through the Middle East to Iran. Facilities within the retained areas also support British military activities on retained sites in the Republic of Cyprus and provide unique training opportunities.
| Name | Part of | Country | Region | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Episkopi Cantonment | British Forces Cyprus | Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Western Sovereign Base Area | Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 | Headquarters, British Forces Cyprus The 'Resident Infantry Battalion', currently 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment, until 2026. |
| Paramali North and South Quarters | British Forces Cyprus | Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Western Sovereign Base Area | Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 |
| Name | Part of | Country | Region | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexander Barracks | British Forces Cyprus | Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Eastern Sovereign Base Area | Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 | The 'Regional Standby Battalion', currently 1st Battalion, The Rifles, until summer 2025. |
| Ayios Nikolaos Station | British Forces Cyprus | Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Eastern Sovereign Base Area | Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 | The Joint Service Signal Unit (JSSU), a static communications organisation maintaining secure links from Cyprus to the rest of the world. The station is a significant centre for GCHQ's collection of signals data and intelligence from the Eastern Mediterranean region and Middle East. |
| Dhekelia Cantonment | British Forces Cyprus | Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Eastern Sovereign Base Area | Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 | Headquarters of the Eastern Sovereign Base Area An engineer squadron, and various logistic units, as well as UK-based civilians and dependents. |
| Nightingale Barracks | British Forces Cyprus | Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Eastern Sovereign Base Area |
Overseas
Belize
| Name | Part of | Country | County | Opened | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price Barracks | British Army Training Support Unit Belize (BATSUB) | Belize | Belize District | A small permanent team maintains 25 Service Family Accommodation quarters, enough accommodation for 600 troops on exercise and various associated buildings, as well as three satellite camps in the Baldy Beacons area of Belize. | |
| Baldy Beacon and Guacamollo Bridge Training Areas | British Army Training Support Unit Belize (BATSUB) | Belize | Belize District | ||
| Mountain Pine Ridge Training Area | British Army Training Support Unit Belize (BATSUB) | Belize | Belize District |
Brunei
Around 2000 personnel of the British Army, primarily from the 1st Battalion Royal Gurkha Rifles, are stationed at the various sites of Brunei Garrison in the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam (the United Kingdom's largest remaining east of Suez deployment), under the control of British Forces Brunei (BFB). Medicina Lines, Tuker Lines, and Scout Base are close to the Bruneian town of Seria within Mukim Seria, Belait District, whilst the more isolated placement of Sittang Camp in Tutong District reflects its role as a Jungle Training Centre.
| Name | Part of | Country | District | Opened | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medicina Lines | British Forces Brunei | Brunei Darussalam | Belait District | 1959 | Located near the Bruneian town Seria within Mukim Seria, it includes headquarters British Army Jungle Warfare Division (JWD), which run the courses:
|
| Sittang Camp | British Forces Brunei | Brunei Darussalam | Tutong District | 1959 | Jungle training facility; staff and troops live in the jungle during training |
| Tuker Lines | British Forces Brunei | Brunei Darussalam | Belait District | 1959 | Home to the Headquarters, British Forces Brunei and 1st Battalion, Royal Gurkha Rifles (the 1st and 2nd Battalions alternate between Brunei and Kent every three years), as well as:
|
Canada
Following the withdrawal of the RAF from CFB Goose Bay, the sole British deployment in Canada is the Army Training Unit at Suffield.
| Name | Part of | Country | County | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFB Suffield | British Army Training Unit Suffield | Canada | Alberta | In use by the British Army Since 1971. | BATUS is the British Army's largest armoured training facility, and it can accommodate live-firing and tactical effect simulation (TES) exercises up to battle group level.
|
Cyprus
In addition to the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, the 1960 Treaty of Establishment between the United Kingdom and the Republic of Cyprus granted the UK the right to permanently make use of 40 further sites on the island for military purposes. Britain also makes a permanent contribution to the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus.
| Name | Part of | Country | County | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blue Beret Camp | United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus | Cyprus | Nicosia | 1964 | Groups of British soldiers are deployed as part of the nine-member United Nations Force which patrols the UNPA to prevent a resurgence of violence between Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities. They are operationally distinct from British Forces Cyprus.
|
Czech Republic
| Name | Part of | Country | County | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military Academy in Vyškov | British Military Advisory Training Team in the Czech Republic (BMATT) | Czech Republic | Vyškov | 2000 | A small team that provides military training courses to the Czech Armed Forces and partner countries (primarily drawn from Central and Eastern Europe, the Balkans and the Caucasus) in order to develop their military's capabilities to participate in regional stability and multinational peace support operations. The following courses are conducted at the Military Academy in Vyškov:
|
Estonia
| Name | Part of | Country | County | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tapa Army Base | NATO Enhanced Forward Presence | Estonia | Tapa | 2017 | Operation CABRIT is the name of the British Army's operational deployment to Estonia as part of the NATO Enhanced Forward Presence (EFP). It is a brigade-sized deployment involving more than 1,500 British troops, with a large majority being armoured tank, cavalry, artillery and infantry personnel. |
Germany
In 2010 approximately 25,000 British soldiers were permanently based in western Germany, a legacy of World War II and the Cold War. Facilities in Germany are no longer strategically useful, therefore British Forces began withdrawing from Germany in 2010; in 2015 21,500 troops remained in the country. The deployment had been phased out by 2020, although concentrations of installations and troops in the Mönchengladbach / Paderborn area will remain.
| Name | City | Country | County | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normandy Barracks | Paderborn | Germany | North Rhine-Westphalia | Headquarters, British Army Germany:
Sennelager Training Area
23 Amphibious Engineer Squadron, Royal Engineers (also located in Minden). Exercising Troops accommodation. |
| Athlone Barracks | Paderborn | Germany | North Rhine-Westphalia | Land Training Fleet (Sennelager) - which provides and maintains a pool of military vehicles for units in training at Sennelager; thus units in training do not need to bring their own vehicles for the time of the exercise. |
| Ayrshire Barracks | Mönchengladbach | Germany | North Rhine-Westphalia | Stored Equipment Fleet (Germany) - storage depot of vehicles and other equipment for exercises and operations around Europe. |
| Wulfen Defence Munitions Storage Facility | Dorsten | Germany | North Rhine-Westphalia | Munitions storage facility. |
Nepal
The British Army presence in Nepal is related to the Brigade of Gurkhas. British Gurkhas Nepal manages the recruitment of soldiers, the care of families and ensures the rights of veterans.
| Name | Garrison | Country | County | Opened | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HQ Jawalakhel, Patan | British Gurkhas Nepal | Nepal | Kathmandu | The Headquarters British Gurkhas Nepal and the Kathmandu station, which is the focal point for organisation of transit to and from Nepal, the welfare of serving soldiers and payment of pensions. Supported by the Nepal Signal Troop, Queen's Gurkha Signals. | |
| Pokhara Camp | British Gurkhas Nepal | Nepal | The British Gurkha Camp in Pokhara is the main recruitment centre, where the annual selection course is run. Pokhara is also the location of the main pension records and houses the headquarters of the Gurkha Welfare Trust. | ||
| Dharan Station | British Gurkhas Nepal | Nepal | A small station intended to assist British Gurkhas Nepal operations in eastern Nepal. It is used primarily as a movement base and regional recruiting centre. |
Oman
| Name | Part of | Country | County | Opened | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK Joint Logistics Support Base | Al Duqm Port & Drydock | Oman | Duqm | 2018 | A joint logistical support facility within the Al Duqm Port & Drydock. In September 2020, an investment was made to expand the facility's training infrastructure for the British Army. |
| Omani-British Joint Training Area | Oman | Duqm | A joint training area announced in 2019 as part of a Joint Defence Agreement (JDA). |
Iraq
| Name | Country | County | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erbil | Iraq | Kurdistan | Advising and training the Peshmerga - the Kurdish military. | |
| Besmaya Range Complex | Iraq | Diyala Governate | Deployed in support of Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve. | |
| Camp Zorbash | Iraq | Kurdistan | Roulement infantry battalion deployed on force protection duties as part of Operation Shader. | |
| Al Asad Airbase | Iraq | Al Anbar Governate | ||
| Camp Taji | Iraq | Baghdad Governate |
Kenya
The British Army presence in Kenya is based around the British Army Training Unit Kenya (BATUK).
| Name | Part of | Country | County | Opened | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Archer's Post Training Area | British Army Training Unit Kenya | Kenya | Samburu County | A large 250,000 hectares military training area, which facilitates Live Fire Tactical Training, including artillery, mortars and vehicles. | |
| Dol Dol Training Area | British Army Training Unit Kenya | Kenya | Laikipia County | ||
| Nyati Barracks | British Army Training Unit Kenya | Kenya | Laikipia County | 2020 | Training headquarters, welfare facilities, 158 Single Living Accommodation and 1,400 transit accommodation bed spaces, a combined mess, a finance building, offices, stores and Joint Forces Enabling Exercise buildings. |
| Kahawa Barracks | British Army Training Unit Kenya | Kenya | Nairobi | BATUK rear area base and depot. | |
| Kifaru Barracks | British Army Training Unit Kenya | Kenya | Nairobi | BATUK rear area base and depot. | |
| International Mine Action Training Centre | The British Peace Support Team East Africa | Kenya | Nairobi County | 2005 | The IMATC is a joint British and Kenyan venture aimed at alleviating the suffering caused by landmines and explosive remnants of war, by providing high quality Mine Action Training |
| Peace Training Support Centre | The British Peace Support Team East Africa | Kenya | Nairobi County | 2005 |
Kosovo
| Name | City | Country | Opened | Notes & Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camp Bondsteel | Prishtina | Kosovo | Occupied by British Army since 1999 | As part of NATO-led peacekeeping Kosovo Force (KFOR) |
Saudi Arabia
| Name | Country | City | Opened | Notes & Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| British Military Mission to the Saudi Arabian National Guard (BMM SANG) | Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | 1964 | Small number of senior British Army officers, as well as up to 20 training teams per year, that provide training to the Saudi Arabian National Guard (SANG), which is tasked with protecting the ruling House of Saud from internal threats such as a coup d'état. |
Sierra Leone
| Name | Garrison | Country | County | Opened | Notes & Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IMATT HQ, Leicester Peak | IMATT (International Military Advisory and Training Team) | Sierra Leone | Freetown | 1999 | Facility for training the Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces IMATT has a team of international staff based in Sierra Leone where they provide the government with security and military advice and training, playing an important role in supporting the country's climb from the chaos of civil war. |
See also
- List of airfields of the Army Air Corps
- List of Royal Air Force stations
- List of Royal Navy shore establishments
- List of Royal Marines establishments
- British Forces Cyprus
- British Forces South Atlantic Islands
- British Forces Gibraltar
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