List of British Army installations

This is a list of British Army installations in the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and overseas. This list does not include Army Reserve centres or drill halls.

Background

Under the Army Basing Programme, announced in 2013, more than 100 army units relocated, disbanded, reconfigured or re-roled as part of the government's commitment to bring all units back from Germany by 2020. The programme focused on personnel being increasingly concentrated around Salisbury Plain, Cottesmore, Aldershot, Colchester, Stafford and Catterick, the largest British Army garrison in the world.

In February 2020, the British Army relinquished control of Catterick Barracks, Bielefeld, the last remaining headquarters for British Forces Germany, following 75 years in the country, marking the end of the Army Basing Programme and Operation Owl, and the return of 20,000 British troops.

The British Army retains a presence at a small number of installations primarily in the North Rhine-Westphalia area of Germany as part of what is now known as British Army Germany.

Overseas military bases enable the British Army to conduct expeditionary warfare, "maintain a persistent forward presence", "deter potential adversaries", and train in all environments.

The British Army provides the most significant long-term overseas presence to:

  • British Forces Cyprus in Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri & Dhekelia,
  • British Forces South Atlantic Islands in the Falkland Islands,
  • British Forces Gibraltar, including the Royal Gibraltar Regiment.
  • British Forces Brunei in Seria, Brunei.

The British Army has a network of permanent operating bases overseas, primarily in:

As part of the government's Better Defence Estate strategy, announced in November 2016, the Army plans to, over a period of 25 years, close down and dispose of numerous bases in the UK. This more efficient approach "co-locates people and capabilities in sustainable locations around centres of mass," and also releases land for up to 55,000 new homes.

United Kingdom

Garrisons

Aldershot Garrison, Hampshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Duchess of Kent Barracks 1969 251 Signal Squadron, 10th Signal Regiment, Royal Corps of Signals
Fox Lines Regimental Headquarters, Royal Army Physical Training Corps
Army School of Physical Training
Gale Barracks 10 Queen's Own Gurkha Logistic Regiment RLC
G Troop, 562 Transport Squadron, 151 (Greater London) Regiment, RLC
Keogh Barracks 1938 2nd Battalion, Ranger Regiment

22 Multi-Role Medical Regiment, RAMC

Lille Barracks 1st Battalion, Grenadier Guards
Mons Barracks 1st Battalion, Irish Guards
Montgomery House Headquarters, Home Command

Headquarters, Regional Command

New Normandy Barracks 4th Battalion, Ranger Regiment
St Omer Barracks Headquarters, Army Special Operations Brigade Headquarters, 101 Operational Sustainment Brigade
77 AEC Group (Aldershot), ETS
Taurus House Headquarters, 11th BrigadeHeadquarters, South East
Travers Barracks 27 Regiment RLC
Tidworth, Netheravon & Bulford Garrison, Wiltshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Aliwal Barracks Royal Tank Regiment
King's Royal Hussars
Assaye Barracks Queen's Royal Hussars
2 Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps
Bhurtpore Barracks 1st Armoured Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps
Campion Lines Headquarters, Defence Serious Crime Unit (DSCU)
Candahar Barracks 10 AEC Group (Tidworth), ETS
Delhi Barracks Headquarters, 3rd Deep Reconnaissance Strike Brigade
6th Armoured Close Support Battalion, REME
Jellalabad Barracks Headquarters South West
4th Armoured Close Support Battalion, REME
Kiwi Barracks Headquarters, 3rd Regiment, Royal Military Police
Lucknow Barracks 1st Battalion, Royal Welsh
Mooltan Barracks 1st Battalion, Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
Airfield Camp, Netheravon Joint Service Parachute Wing Netheravon (JSPWN)

Headquarters, Army Parachute Association

Picton Barracks Headquarters, 3rd (United Kingdom) Division
3rd (UK) Division Signal Regiment, Royal Corps of Signals
1st Battalion, Mercian Regiment
Headquarters, 7th Signals Group
Powle Lines Household Cavalry Regiment
Prince Philip Lines 3 Armoured Close Support Battalion REME
Swinton Barracks 1 Signal Regiment

15 Signal Regiment
22 Engineer Regiment
26 Engineer Regiment

Ward Barracks Headquarters, 12th Armoured Infantry Brigade Combat Team
4 Military Intelligence Battalion
5th Battalion, The Rifles
Wing Barracks 1897 Headquarters, 25 (Close Support) Engineer Group
Catterick Garrison, North Yorkshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Alma Lines 1st Battalion, Royal Yorkshire Regiment
Bourlon Barracks Headquarters North

Headquarters, 4th Light Brigade Combat Team Headquarters, Catterick Garrison The Highlanders, 4th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland
1st Military Intelligence Battalion, Intelligence Corps

Cambrai Barracks The Royal Lancers (Queen Elizabeths' Own)
Gaza Barracks The Light Dragoons
3 Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps
1st Regiment, Royal Military Police
Helles Barracks Infantry Training Centre
Marne Barracks 1994 5th Regiment, Royal Artillery4/73 (Sphinx) Special Observation Post Battery
32nd Engineer Regiment, Royal Engineers
Megiddo Lines 1 Close Support Battalion REME
Piave Lines 521 EOD Squadron Catterick Military Court Centre
Somme Barracks 1st Battalion, Scots Guards
Vimy Barracks 3 AEC Group (Catterick), ETS

Colchester Garrison, Essex, England

Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Berechurch Hall Camp Military Corrective Training Centre
Goojerat Barracks 156 Provost Company
Merville Barracks Headquarters, 16 Air Assault Brigade Combat TeamThe Pathfinder Platoon
2nd Battalion, Parachute Regiment
3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment
16 (Close Support) Medical Regiment
216 Parachute Signal Squadron
7th Parachute Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery
13 Air Assault Support Regiment, RLC
18 AEC Group (Colchester), ETS

16 VHR MI Coy, Intelligence Corps

Edinburgh Garrison, Edinburgh, Scotland
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Edinburgh Castle 1103 Regimental Headquarters, Royal Regiment of Scotland
Dreghorn Barracks 1939 3rd Battalion, The Rifles.

Edinburgh Troop, 521 EOD Squadron, 11 Explosive Ordnance Disposal and Search Regiment, RLC

Glencorse Barracks 1803 Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland Army Assessment Centre, Glencorse
Redford Barracks 1915 Set to close in 2029. 51st Infantry Brigade and Headquarters Scotland

Balaklava Company, 5th Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland
27 AEC Group (Edinburgh), ETS Headquarters, 5 Military Intelligence Battalion, Intelligence Corps Army School of Bagpipe Music and Highland Drumming

Larkhill Garrison, Wiltshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Horne Barracks 47th Regiment Royal Artillery
Purvis Lines 26th Regiment Royal Artillery19th Regiment Royal Artillery
Roberts Barracks 32nd Regiment Royal Artillery
Royal Artillery Barracks, Larkhill Royal School of Artillery
14th (Training) Regiment, Royal Artillery

12 AEC Group (Larkhill), ETS

London Garrison, London, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Tower of London 1078 Regimental Headquarters, Royal Regiment of Fusiliers Regimental Headquarters, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment
Hyde Park Barracks 1795 Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment
Horse Guards 1759 Headquarters, London District
Regent's Park Barracks 1896 20 Transport Squadron, Royal Logistic Corps
Regimental Headquarters, Queen's Royal Hussars
Regimental Headquarters, 21 SAS (Artists) (R)
Royal Artillery Barracks, Woolwich 1802 Set to close in 2028. 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment

100th (Yeomanry) Regiment Royal Artillery
Countess of Wessex's String Orchestra
30 AEC Group (Woolwich), ETS

Napier Lines 1802 The King's Troop, Royal Horse Artillery
Wellington Barracks 1833 Headquarters, Guards Division

Public Duties Incremental Companies:

  • Nijmegan Company, Grenadier Guards
  • No.7 Company, Coldstream Guards
  • F Company, Scots Guards
  • No.9 Company, Irish Guards
  • No.12 Company, Irish Guards
Pirbright Garrison, Surrey, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Alexander Barracks 1875 Army Training Centre, Pirbright
  • 1st Army Training Regiment
  • 2nd Army Training Regiment
  • Headquarters Regiment

Army Assessment Centre, Pirbright

Brunswick Lines 1875 Household Division and Parachute Regiment Centralised Courses
Elizabeth Barracks 2011 3rd Battalion, Ranger Regiment
Warminster Garrison, Wiltshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Battlesbury Barracks 1938 Headquarters, Experimentation and Trials Group
Royal Dragoon Guards
12 AEC Group (Warminster), ETS
Harman Lines 1975 Falcon (CBRN) Squadron, Royal Tank Regiment (28 Engineer Regt)
Land Warfare Centre Battlegroup Light Aid Detachment, REME
Waterloo Lines 1945 Headquarters, Land Warfare Centre
Headquarters, Infantry
Headquarters, Small Arms School Corps
Specialist Weapons School Combat Manoeuvre Centre
Gurkha Company (Tavoleto) – OPFOR role
Junior Staff Centre
Combined Arms Tactical Trainer
Infantry Trials and Development Unit
Reconnaissance and Armoured Tactics Division
Bovington Garrison, Dorset, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Allenby Barracks 1899 Headquarters, Royal Armoured Corps

Regimental Headquarters, Royal Wessex Yeomanry
The Armour Centre

Lulworth Camp 1918 Armoured Fighting Vehicle Gunnery School
Winchester Garrison, Hampshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Peninsula Barracks Home Headquarters (South), King's Royal Hussars
Regimental Headquarters, The Rifles
Sir John Moore Barracks, Winchester 1986 Set to close in 2026. Army Training Regiment, Winchester
Worthy Down Camp 1960 Defence College of Logistics, Policing and Administration

Headquarters, Adjutant General's Corps Headquarters, Royal Logistic Corps

Blandford Garrison, Dorset, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Blandford Camp 1724 Headquarters, Royal Corps of Signals

Headquarters, Defence School of Communications and Information Systems
11 (Royal School of Signals) Signal Regiment
13 Signal Regiment 280 Signal Squadron, 1st NATO Signal Battalion

Communication Information Systems (CIS) Trails and Development Unit (CISTDU)

York Garrison, North Yorkshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Imphal Barracks 1880 Set to close in 2030. Headquarters, 1st (United Kingdom) Division

Headquarters, 19th Brigade
2 Signal Regiment
12 Military Intelligence Company, 1 Military Intelligence Battalion
3 AEC Group (York), ETS

Queen Elizabeth Barracks 1884 Headquarters, 2 Medical Group
21 Multi-Role Medical Regiment, Royal Army Medical Corps
Hereford Garrison, Herefordshire, England
Name Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Pontrilas Camp Pre-WW2 SAS counter-terrorism training area.
Stirling Lines 1999 22 Special Air Service Regiment

Special Reconnaissance Regiment

264 Signal Squadron (SAS)

267 Signal Squadron (SRR)

No. 658 Squadron (AAC)

Barracks

Name Town Constituent
Country
County Year
opened
Future Notes and units
Alanbrooke Barracks Topcliffe England North Yorkshire 1972 Set to close in 2031. 4th Regiment Royal Artillery
Alexander Barracks, Aldergrove Flying Station Aldergrove Northern Ireland County Antrim 1918 321 EOD & Search Squadron, RLC
Albemarle Barracks Ouston England Northumberland 1970 3rd Regiment Royal Horse Artillery
Armoury House Finsbury England London 1735 Honourable Artillery Company
Azimghur Barracks Colerne England Wiltshire 1976 Set to close in 2029. 21 Signal Regiment
Baker Barracks Thorney Island England West Sussex 1984 Headquarters, 7th Air Defence Group
12th Regiment Royal Artillery
16th Regiment Royal Artillery
Ground Based Air Defence Wing
Bassingbourn Barracks Bassingbourn England Cambridgeshire 2018 Mission Ready Training Centre (MRTC)
Beachley Barracks Chepstow England Gloucestershire 1915 Set to close in 2029. 1st Battalion, The Rifles
20 AEC Group (Chepstow), ETS
Beacon Barracks Stafford England Staffordshire 2006 16 Signal Regiment
22 Signal Regiment
20 AEC Group (Stafford), ETS
Brecon Barracks Brecon Wales Powys 1805 160th (Welsh) Brigade
Brompton Barracks Chatham England Kent 1812 Regimental Headquarters, Royal Engineers

Royal School of Military Engineering (Chatham)
30 AEC Group (Chatham), ETS

Buckley Barracks Hullavington England Wiltshire 1993 Set to close in 2029. 9 Regiment RLC
Caerwent Training Area Caerwent Wales Monmouthshire Due to open 2027 Site under construction. From 2027 will host Queen's Dragoon Guards and 1st Battalion, The Rifles
Cameron Barracks Inverness Scotland Inverness-shire 1884 Regimental Headquarters, The Highlanders, 4th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland

Cameron Barracks is a key site for accommodating up to 335 exercising troops in the Scottish Highlands.

Carlton Barracks Leeds England West Yorkshire 1865
Carver Barracks Saffron Walden England Essex 1974 33 Engineer Regiment (EOD&S)
35 Engineer Regiment (EOD&S)
Cawdor Barracks Brawdy Wales Pembrokeshire 1995 Set to close in 2028. 14 Signal Regiment (Electronic Warfare)
Chetwynd Barracks Chilwell England Nottinghamshire 1919 Set to close in 2026. 43 Headquarters and Support Squadron Royal Engineers

62 Works Group RE

63 Works Group RE

65 (Reserve) Works Group RE

66 Works Group RE

Nottingham Troop, 721 Explosive Ordnance Disposal Squadron RLC

Claro Barracks Ripon England North Yorkshire 1915 Set to close in 2026. 21 Engineer Regiment
Clive Barracks Ternhill England Shropshire 1976 Set to close in 2029. 1st Battalion, The Royal Irish Regiment
Combermere Barracks Windsor England Berkshire 1804 1st Battalion, Welsh Guards

Household Cavalry Training Wing

30 AEC Group (Windsor), ETS

Countess of Wessex Lines, MOD Lyneham Lyneham England Wiltshire 2022 5th Force Support Battalion, REME
Dale Barracks Chester England Cheshire 1939 Set to close in 2029. 2nd Battalion, Royal Yorkshire Regiment
Dalton Barracks Abingdon England Oxfordshire 1992 Set to close in 2030. 4 Regiment, RLC
Defence CBRN Centre Winterbourne Gunner England Wiltshire 1917 Defence Chemical Biological Radiological and Nuclear Centre (DCBRNC)
  • Defence CBRN School
  • Defence CBRN Technical Support Group
Denison Barracks Hermitage England Berkshire 1949 77th Brigade
Specialist Group Military Intelligence
Royal School of Military Survey
Dering Lines Brecon Wales Powys 1939 Infantry Battle SchoolGurkha Wing (Mandalay)
Dishforth Airfield Dishforth England North Yorkshire 1992 6 Regiment, RLC
Duke of Gloucester Barracks South Cerney England Gloucestershire 1971 Headquarters, 104th Theatre Sustainment Brigade
Joint Air Mounting Centre
29 Postal Courier & Movement Regiment
Fenham Barracks Newcastle England Tyne and Wear 1806 Queen's Own Yeomanry
Fort George Ardersier Scotland Inverness-shire 1757 Set to close in 2032. The Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland 27 AEC Gp (Fort George), ETS
Fulwood Barracks Preston England Lancashire 1848 Set to close in 2030. Home Headquarters (North), King's Royal Hussars
Regimental Headquarters, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment
32 AEC Group (Preston), ETS
Gamecock Barracks Bramcote England Warwickshire 1959 30 Signal Regiment 20 AEC Group (Bramcote), ETS
Gibraltar Barracks Minley England Hampshire Headquarters, 8th Engineer Brigade

Headquarters, Royal Corps of Army Music

Royal School of Military Engineering Group

  • 3 Royal School of Military Engineering (3 RSME) Regiment
    • Combat Engineer School
  • Mine Information and Training Centre
  • Royal Engineers Trials and Development Unit
  • Royal Engineers Warfare Wing
Imjin Barracks Innsworth England Gloucestershire 2010 Allied Rapid Reaction Corps
Headquarters, 1st Signal Brigade
Gurkha ARRC Support Battalion
Invicta Park Barracks Maidstone England Kent 1936 Set to close in 2029. 36 Engineer Regiment
John Howard Barracks Milton Keynes England Buckinghamshire 299 Signal Squadron (Special Communications)
Kendrew Barracks Cottesmore England Rutland 2012 1st Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment

2nd Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment
7 Regiment RLC

Kimberley Barracks Preston England Lancashire 1940 Set to close in 2027. 4th Battalion, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment
Kinloss Barracks Kinloss Scotland Moray 2012 39 Engineer Regiment

71 Engineer Regiment (Air Support)
27 AEC Group (Kinloss), ETS

Leuchars Station Leuchars Scotland Fife 2015 Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
2 Close Support Battalion, REME
110 Provost Company, 1st Regiment, RMP

Regimental Headquarters, 71 Engineer Regiment

Leighton House Westbury England Wiltshire 1949 Army Officer Selection Board
Longmoor Camp Longmoor England Hampshire 1863 Close Protection Unit, RMP
Maindy Barracks Cardiff Wales Cardiff 1877 Home Headquarters, Queen's Dragoon Guards
Regimental Headquarters, Royal Welsh
157th (Welsh) Regiment, RLC
Marlborough Lines Andover England Hampshire 2009 Army Headquarters

Headquarters, Field Army Troops
Headquarters, Joint Aviation Command Headquarters, 1st Military Police Brigade
Regimental Headquarters, Royal Army Chaplains' Department

McMullen Barracks Marchwood England Hampshire 1943 17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC

Base-port for several Royal Fleet Auxiliary ships.

Middle Wallop Flying Station Middle Wallop England Hampshire Headquarters, Army Air Corps
Headquarters, 1st Aviation Brigade Combat Team
2 (Training) Regiment, AAC
7 (Training) Regiment, AAC5 Regiment AAC

Headquarters, 6 Regiment, AAC

MOD Chicksands Chicksands England Bedfordshire Set to close in 2030. Headquarters, Intelligence Corps

Joint Intelligence Training Group

MOD Corsham Corsham England Wiltshire 1936 Global Operations Security Control Centre (GOSCC),

Joint Security Co-ordination Centre (JSyCC), Defence Digital Operations,

Headquarters, 10 Signal Regiment

Marlborough Barracks, MOD Kineton Kineton England Warwickshire 1941 Defence Munitions Kineton, largest ammunitions depot in Western Europe.Defence Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD), Munitions and Search (DEMS) Training Regiment
MOD St Athan St Athan Wales Vale of Glamorgan Special Forces Support Group (SFSG)
1st Battalion, Parachute Regiment

268 (SFSG) Signals Squadron

Monmouth Castle Monmouth Wales Monmouthshire 1067 Regimental Headquarters, Royal Monmouthshire Royal Engineers
Normandy Barracks Leconfield England East Riding of Yorkshire 1965 25 Training Regiment, RLC
Defence School of Transport
Palace Barracks Holywood Northern Ireland County Down 1886 1st Battalion, Ranger Regiment
Regimental Headquarters, 152 (North Irish) Regiment, Royal Logistic Corps
Regimental Headquarters, Royal Irish Regiment
Prince Philip Barracks, MOD Lyneham Lyneham England Wiltshire 2015 Headquarters, Royal Electrical and Mechanical EngineersSchool of Army Aeronautical Engineering (SAAE)

Defence School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering
8 Training Battalion, REME

Prince William of Gloucester Barracks Grantham England Lincolnshire 1976 Set to close in 2028. Headquarters, 102nd Operational Sustainment Brigade
167 Catering Support Regiment RLC
Regimental Headquarters, Royal Lancers
Army Training Regiment, Grantham
Raglan Barracks Newport Wales Newport 1845 Headquarters, 104th Regiment Royal Artillery

E Squadron, 21 SAS 74 MI Company, 7 Military Intelligence Battalion Detachment, 4th Battalion Parachute Regiment

Remount Barracks Melton Mowbray England Leicestershire 1946 Defence Animal Training Regiment
Robertson Barracks Swanton Morley England Norfolk 1995 Set to close in 2029. 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards
Robertson House Camberley England Berkshire 1802 Headquarters, Army Medical Services
  • Headquarters, Royal Army Medical Service
  • Headquarters, Royal Army Veterinary Corps

Centre for Army Leadership

Rock Barracks Woodbridge England Suffolk 2006 23 Parachute Engineer Regiment28 Engineer Regiment (C-CBRN)
Royal Citadel Plymouth England Devon 1598 Set to close in 2035. 29th Commando Regiment, Royal Artillery
RMA Sandhurst Sandhurst England Berkshire 1947 Royal Military Academy Sandhurst

Headquarters, Brigade of Gurkhas
Centre for Army Leadership

Sir John Moore Barracks, Shorncliffe Folkestone England Kent Either 1st Battalion or 2nd Battalion, Royal Gurkha Rifles
St Barbara's Barracks, MOD Ashchurch Ashchurch England Gloucestershire Defence Equipment & Support Ashchurch, the Army's vehicle storage and maintenance facility.

Headquarters, 721 EOD Squadron, RLC

St David's Barracks, MOD Bicester Bicester England Oxfordshire Set to close in 2028. 1 Regiment RLC
77 AEC Gp (Bicester), ETS
St George's Barracks, MOD Bicester Bicester England Oxfordshire Defence Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD), Munitions and Search (DEMS) Training Regiment
St George's Barracks North Luffenham England Rutland 2006 Set to close in 2026. 1st Military Working Dog Regiment
18 AEC Group (NLuffenham), ETS
Thiepval Barracks Lisburn Northern Ireland County Antrim 1954 Headquarters, 38th (Irish) Brigade
Headquarters, 2nd Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment

2nd Battalion, The Rifles

32 AEC Group (Lisburn), ETS

Trenchard Lines Upavon England Wiltshire 1992 Headquarters, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Group

2 Military Intelligence (Exploitation) Battalion

Headquarters, Army Adventurous Training Group

Uniacke Barracks Harrogate England North Yorkshire 1947 Army Foundation College
Vauxhall Barracks Didcot England Oxfordshire Set to close in 2034. Headquarters, 11 Explosive Ordnance Disposal and Search Regiment, RLC
  • 421 EOD & Search Squadron
Venning & Parsons Barracks Donnington England Shropshire 1936 Set to close in 2029. 174 Provost Company, Royal Military Police
Victoria Barracks Windsor England Berkshire 1853 1st Battalion, Coldstream Guards
Victoria Barracks, Ballater Ballater Scotland Aberdeenshire 1850 Houses the Royal Regiment of Scotland's Royal Guard while the Monarch is residing at Balmoral Castle
Walcheren Barracks Maryhill Scotland Glasgow 1935 Headquarters, HQ Company, and C Company, 6th Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland
Wattisham Flying Station Wattisham England Suffolk 1913 3 Regiment AAC

4 Regiment AAC

HQ Squadron and 677 Squadron, 6 Regiment AAC

7 Aviation Support Battalion, REME

18 AEC Gp (Wattisham), ETS

Weeton Barracks Weeton-with-Preese England Lancashire 1916 1st Battalion, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment
DMS Whittington Lichfield England Staffordshire 1877 Headquarters, Defence Medical Services

Regimental Headquarters, Mercian Regiment

Defence Medical Academy

Army Assessment Centre, Lichfield

Wyvern Barracks Exeter England Devon 1800 Headquarters, HQ Company, and Assault Pioneer Platoon, 6th Battalion, The Rifles

Major Defence Training Areas

Name Constituent
Country
County Year
opened
Notes and units
Castlemartin Wales Pembrokeshire 1938 Tank and armoured vehicle live firing range.
Catterick England North Yorkshire 1921 Consists of numerous live firing ranges, an urban warfare village 'Whinny Hill', and 9,000 acres of dry training areas (non-live firing).
Dartmoor England Devon 1800
Garelochhead Scotland Argyll and Bute 1940
Otterburn England Northumberland 1911 The only place in the UK where the MLRS can be fired.
Salisbury Plain England Wiltshire 1898 The largest training area in the UK, primarily used by the 3rd Division. Contains an urban warfare village 'Copehill Down'.
Sennybridge Wales Powys 1939 Located in the Brecon Beacons and hosts live firing and dry training activities. Hills Phase of UK Special Forces selection takes place here.
Stanford England Norfolk 1942 Contains a mock Afghanistan village and complex trench facilities, now used primarily for training the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
Warcop England Cumbria 1942

British Overseas Territories

Falkland Islands

Name Part of Country Region Opened Description
Mount Pleasant Complex British Forces South Atlantic Islands Falkland Islands East Falkland 1985 Headquarters for British Force South Atlantic Islands with approximately 1,300 military personnel deployed, made up of a roulement infantry company, an air defence battery from 16th Regiment RA, an engineer squadron, a signals unit, a logistics group and supporting services.
Falklands Defence Force HQ British Forces South Atlantic Islands Falkland Islands Stanley Headquarters for the Falkland Islands Defence Force (FIDF), the locally maintained volunteer defence unit in the Falkland Islands.

Gibraltar

British Forces Gibraltar (BFG) maintains the garrison at Gibraltar.

Name Part of Country Region Opened Units
Devil's Tower Camp British Forces Gibraltar Gibraltar 1942 Regimental Headquarters, Royal Gibraltar Regiment
Four Corners Estate British Forces Gibraltar Gibraltar
Tunnels of Gibraltar British Forces Gibraltar Gibraltar 1782 34 Miles of tunnels offer a unique training ground for British Forces Gibraltar. Whilst expansion of the network ceased in 1968 and some areas have been turned over to the Civil Administration of Gibraltar, most of the network remains in MOD ownership.

Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia

The two British enclaves in the Republic of Cyprus act as platforms for the projection of British military assets in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East. The enclaves serve as centres for regional communications monitoring from the eastern Mediterranean through the Middle East to Iran. Facilities within the retained areas also support British military activities on retained sites in the Republic of Cyprus and provide unique training opportunities.

Western Sovereign Base Area
Name Part of Country Region Opened Units
Episkopi Cantonment British Forces Cyprus Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Western Sovereign Base Area Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 Headquarters, British Forces Cyprus The 'Resident Infantry Battalion', currently 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment, until 2026.
Paramali North and South Quarters British Forces Cyprus Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Western Sovereign Base Area Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960
Eastern Sovereign Base Area
Name Part of Country Region Opened Units
Alexander Barracks British Forces Cyprus Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Eastern Sovereign Base Area Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 The 'Regional Standby Battalion', currently 1st Battalion, The Rifles, until summer 2025.
Ayios Nikolaos Station British Forces Cyprus Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Eastern Sovereign Base Area Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960 The Joint Service Signal Unit (JSSU), a static communications organisation maintaining secure links from Cyprus to the rest of the world.

The station is a significant centre for GCHQ's collection of signals data and intelligence from the Eastern Mediterranean region and Middle East.

Dhekelia Cantonment British Forces Cyprus Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Eastern Sovereign Base Area Sovereign Base Areas established in 1960

Headquarters of the Eastern Sovereign Base Area

An engineer squadron, and various logistic units, as well as UK-based civilians and dependents.

Nightingale Barracks British Forces Cyprus Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Eastern Sovereign Base Area

Overseas

Belize

Name Part of Country County Opened Description
Price Barracks British Army Training Support Unit Belize (BATSUB) Belize Belize District A small permanent team maintains 25 Service Family Accommodation quarters, enough accommodation for 600 troops on exercise and various associated buildings, as well as three satellite camps in the Baldy Beacons area of Belize.
Baldy Beacon and Guacamollo Bridge Training Areas British Army Training Support Unit Belize (BATSUB) Belize Belize District
Mountain Pine Ridge Training Area British Army Training Support Unit Belize (BATSUB) Belize Belize District

Brunei

Around 2000 personnel of the British Army, primarily from the 1st Battalion Royal Gurkha Rifles, are stationed at the various sites of Brunei Garrison in the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam (the United Kingdom's largest remaining east of Suez deployment), under the control of British Forces Brunei (BFB). Medicina Lines, Tuker Lines, and Scout Base are close to the Bruneian town of Seria within Mukim Seria, Belait District, whilst the more isolated placement of Sittang Camp in Tutong District reflects its role as a Jungle Training Centre.

Brunei Garrison, British Forces Brunei, Brunei Darussalam
Name Part of Country District Opened Description
Medicina Lines British
Forces Brunei
Brunei
Darussalam
Belait District 1959 Located near the Bruneian town Seria within Mukim Seria, it includes headquarters British Army Jungle Warfare Division (JWD), which run the courses:
  • Operational Tracking Instructors Course (OTIC)
  • Jungle Warfare Instructors Course (JWIC)
Sittang Camp British
Forces Brunei
Brunei
Darussalam
Tutong District 1959 Jungle training facility; staff and troops live in the jungle during training
Tuker Lines British
Forces Brunei
Brunei
Darussalam
Belait District 1959 Home to the Headquarters, British Forces Brunei and 1st Battalion, Royal Gurkha Rifles (the 1st and 2nd Battalions alternate between Brunei and Kent every three years), as well as:
  • Brunei Police Unit, Royal Military Police
  • Brunei Signal Troop, Queen's Gurkha Signals
  • Logistic Support Troop (British Forces Brunei), Royal Logistic Corps

Canada

Following the withdrawal of the RAF from CFB Goose Bay, the sole British deployment in Canada is the Army Training Unit at Suffield.

Name Part of Country County Opened Units
CFB Suffield British Army Training Unit Suffield Canada Alberta In use by the British Army Since 1971. BATUS is the British Army's largest armoured training facility, and it can accommodate live-firing and tactical effect simulation (TES) exercises up to battle group level.
  • 105 Logistic Support Squadron (BATUS), RLC
  • BATUS REME Workshop
  • Resident OPFOR - rotated every year. This is made up of either an armoured regiment or infantry battalion.
  • 400 permanent staff
  • 1000 temporary deployed soldiers in training
  • In excess of 1000 vehicles including Challenger 2, Warrior, Bulldog, Trojan, AS-90, Titan.

Cyprus

In addition to the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, the 1960 Treaty of Establishment between the United Kingdom and the Republic of Cyprus granted the UK the right to permanently make use of 40 further sites on the island for military purposes. Britain also makes a permanent contribution to the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus.

Name Part of Country County Opened Units
Blue Beret Camp United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus Cyprus Nicosia 1964 Groups of British soldiers are deployed as part of the nine-member United Nations Force which patrols the UNPA to prevent a resurgence of violence between Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities. They are operationally distinct from British Forces Cyprus.
  • Currently, 4th Battalion, Parachute Regiment is deployed on Operation Tosca.

Czech Republic

Name Part of Country County Opened Units
Military Academy in Vyškov British Military Advisory Training Team in the Czech Republic (BMATT) Czech Republic Vyškov 2000 A small team that provides military training courses to the Czech Armed Forces and partner countries (primarily drawn from Central and Eastern Europe, the Balkans and the Caucasus) in order to develop their military's capabilities to participate in regional stability and multinational peace support operations.

The following courses are conducted at the Military Academy in Vyškov:

  • Senior Officer Briefing
  • Officer Command & Leadership Course
  • Junior Command & Leadership Course
  • Instructor Training Course
  • Marksmanship Coaching Course

Estonia

Name Part of Country County Opened Units
Tapa Army Base NATO Enhanced Forward Presence Estonia Tapa 2017 Operation CABRIT is the name of the British Army's operational deployment to Estonia as part of the NATO Enhanced Forward Presence (EFP).

It is a brigade-sized deployment involving more than 1,500 British troops, with a large majority being armoured tank, cavalry, artillery and infantry personnel.

Germany

In 2010 approximately 25,000 British soldiers were permanently based in western Germany, a legacy of World War II and the Cold War. Facilities in Germany are no longer strategically useful, therefore British Forces began withdrawing from Germany in 2010; in 2015 21,500 troops remained in the country. The deployment had been phased out by 2020, although concentrations of installations and troops in the Mönchengladbach / Paderborn area will remain.

Name City Country County Units
Normandy Barracks Paderborn Germany North Rhine-Westphalia Headquarters, British Army Germany:
  • Commander, British Army Germany
  • Germany Enabling Office (GEO)
  • Germany Support Unit

Sennelager Training Area

  • Command and Staff Trainer;
  • Combined Arms Tactical Trainer;
  • Combat Ready Training Centre.

23 Amphibious Engineer Squadron, Royal Engineers (also located in Minden).

Exercising Troops accommodation.

Athlone Barracks Paderborn Germany North Rhine-Westphalia Land Training Fleet (Sennelager) - which provides and maintains a pool of military vehicles for units in training at Sennelager; thus units in training do not need to bring their own vehicles for the time of the exercise.
Ayrshire Barracks Mönchengladbach Germany North Rhine-Westphalia Stored Equipment Fleet (Germany) - storage depot of vehicles and other equipment for exercises and operations around Europe.
Wulfen Defence Munitions Storage Facility Dorsten Germany North Rhine-Westphalia Munitions storage facility.

Nepal

The British Army presence in Nepal is related to the Brigade of Gurkhas. British Gurkhas Nepal manages the recruitment of soldiers, the care of families and ensures the rights of veterans.

Name Garrison Country County Opened Notes
HQ Jawalakhel, Patan British Gurkhas Nepal Nepal Kathmandu The Headquarters British Gurkhas Nepal and the Kathmandu station, which is the focal point for organisation of transit to and from Nepal, the welfare of serving soldiers and payment of pensions.

Supported by the Nepal Signal Troop, Queen's Gurkha Signals.

Pokhara Camp British Gurkhas Nepal Nepal The British Gurkha Camp in Pokhara is the main recruitment centre, where the annual selection course is run. Pokhara is also the location of the main pension records and houses the headquarters of the Gurkha Welfare Trust.
Dharan Station British Gurkhas Nepal Nepal A small station intended to assist British Gurkhas Nepal operations in eastern Nepal. It is used primarily as a movement base and regional recruiting centre.

Oman

Name Part of Country County Opened Description
UK Joint Logistics Support Base Al Duqm Port & Drydock Oman Duqm 2018 A joint logistical support facility within the Al Duqm Port & Drydock. In September 2020, an investment was made to expand the facility's training infrastructure for the British Army.
Omani-British Joint Training Area Oman Duqm A joint training area announced in 2019 as part of a Joint Defence Agreement (JDA).

Iraq

Name Country County Opened Units
Erbil Iraq Kurdistan Advising and training the Peshmerga - the Kurdish military.
Besmaya Range Complex Iraq Diyala Governate Deployed in support of Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve.
Camp Zorbash Iraq Kurdistan Roulement infantry battalion deployed on force protection duties as part of Operation Shader.
Al Asad Airbase Iraq Al Anbar Governate
Camp Taji Iraq Baghdad Governate

Kenya

The British Army presence in Kenya is based around the British Army Training Unit Kenya (BATUK).

Name Part of Country County Opened Units
Archer's Post Training Area British Army Training Unit Kenya Kenya Samburu County A large 250,000 hectares military training area, which facilitates Live Fire Tactical Training, including artillery, mortars and vehicles.
Dol Dol Training Area British Army Training Unit Kenya Kenya Laikipia County
Nyati Barracks British Army Training Unit Kenya Kenya Laikipia County 2020 Training headquarters, welfare facilities, 158 Single Living Accommodation and 1,400 transit accommodation bed spaces, a combined mess, a finance building, offices, stores and Joint Forces Enabling Exercise buildings.
Kahawa Barracks British Army Training Unit Kenya Kenya Nairobi BATUK rear area base and depot.
Kifaru Barracks British Army Training Unit Kenya Kenya Nairobi BATUK rear area base and depot.
International Mine Action Training Centre The British Peace Support Team East Africa Kenya Nairobi County 2005 The IMATC is a joint British and Kenyan venture aimed at alleviating the suffering caused by landmines and explosive remnants of war, by providing high quality Mine Action Training
Peace Training Support Centre The British Peace Support Team East Africa Kenya Nairobi County 2005

Kosovo

Name City Country Opened Notes & Units
Camp Bondsteel Prishtina Kosovo Occupied by British Army since 1999 As part of NATO-led peacekeeping Kosovo Force (KFOR)

Saudi Arabia

Name Country City Opened Notes & Units
British Military Mission to the Saudi Arabian National Guard (BMM SANG) Saudi Arabia Riyadh 1964 Small number of senior British Army officers, as well as up to 20 training teams per year, that provide training to the Saudi Arabian National Guard (SANG), which is tasked with protecting the ruling House of Saud from internal threats such as a coup d'état.

Sierra Leone

Name Garrison Country County Opened Notes & Units
IMATT HQ, Leicester Peak IMATT (International Military Advisory and Training Team) Sierra Leone Freetown 1999 Facility for training the Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces IMATT has a team of international staff based in Sierra Leone where they provide the government with security and military advice and training, playing an important role in supporting the country's climb from the chaos of civil war.

See also

  • List of airfields of the Army Air Corps
  • List of Royal Air Force stations
  • List of Royal Navy shore establishments
  • List of Royal Marines establishments
  • British Forces Cyprus
  • British Forces South Atlantic Islands
  • British Forces Gibraltar

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