List of Chinese provincial-level divisions by GDP per capita

The article is about China's first-level administrative divisions by their gross domestic product per capita in main years. All figures are given in the national currency, renminbi (CNY) and in USD at nominal values. Purchasing power parity index changes frequently, and its relevant data is not included in the main table, only included at the end of the entry. Purchasing power parity reference comes from the World Economic Outlook published by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The average CNY exchange rate used here is from China NBS, and CNY PPP exchange rates are estimated according to the IMF.

Unless otherwise specified, the GDP per capita here is based on the annual average population. The annual average population or mid-year population is the average of the resident population at the end of the two consecutive years.

Since the implementation of reform and opening up in mainland China in 1978, its economy has developed rapidly. In 1995, the GDP per capita of Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai reached more than 1,000 US dollars; by 2000, there were 10 provinces with GDP per capita exceeding 1,000 US dollars, of which Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai exceeded 2,000 US dollars. Per capita GDP exceeded US$10,000 for the first time in Beijing (US$10,402) and Shanghai (US$10,593) in 2009. Mainland China's per capita GDP (US$10,158) exceeded US$10,000 for the first time in the year of 2019, and 11 provinces including Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Fujian, Tianjin, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Hubei, Chongqing, Inner Mongolia and Shandong had per capita GDP exceeding US$10,000, among which the per capita GDP in Beijing and Shanghai overtook US$20,000 in the year. By 2022, only Gansu Province had per capita GDP of US$6,638, while the others all were above US$7,500.

Apart from the national capital of Beijing and the financial capital of Shanghai, coastal provinces lead the per capita GDP rankings within China, as these coastal provinces are most heavily exposed to export-oriented industrialization. The seaports present within the coastal provinces enable the provinces' greater exposure to international trade and allow both local and foreign companies, which are recipients of foreign direct investment into China, to export goods and reach global markets faster.

For comparison purposes, this article also displays the GDPs of the special administrative regions (SARs) of Hong Kong and Macau, which maintain separate economic systems and currencies. Likewise, GDP indicators for the two Special Administrative Regions are presented in local currency, in U.S. dollars and at purchasing power parity. The purchasing power parity reference source is also the IMF.[1]

2024 map

Map of Chinese provinces and SARs by GDP per capita in US$:
  <$10,000   $10,000 - $15,000   $15,000 - $20,000   $20,000 - $30,000   $30,000 - $50,000   ≧$50,000

2024 data

List of 31 provincial-level administrative divisions in mainland China by nominal GDP per capita of 2024 (current price, based on mid-yr pop.)
preliminary budget data
average exchange rate in 2024: CNY 7.1217 per U.S. dollar
provinces GDP per capita reference index
CNY USD share
(%)
CNY mil. of
GDP
thousands
of mid-yr pop.
China (mainland) 95,749 13,445 100 134,908,350 1,408,975.0
Beijing 228,167 32,038 238 4,984,310 21,845.0
Shanghai 217,109 30,486 227 5,392,671 24,838.6
Jiangsu 160,694 22,564 168 13,700,800 85,260.0
Fujian 137,920 19,366 144 5,776,102 41,880.0
Zhejiang 135,565 19,035 142 9,010,000 66,485.0
Tianjin 132,143 18,555 138 1,802,432 13,640.0
Guangdong 111,146 15,607 116 14,163,381 127,430.0
Inner Mongolia 110,011 15,447 115 2,631,460 23,920.0
Hubei 102,832 14,439 107 6,001,297 58,360.0
Chongqing 100,889 14,166 105 3,219,315 31,909.5
Shandong 97,575 13,701 102 9,856,600 101,015.7
Shaanxi 89,915 12,625 94 3,553,877 39,525.0
Anhui 82,694 11,611 86 5,062,500 61,220.0
Hunan 81,225 11,405 85 5,323,099 65,535.0
Xinjiang 78,660 11,045 82 2,053,408 26,105.0
Liaoning 78,236 10,986 82 3,261,270 41,685.0
Sichuan 77,333 10,859 81 6,469,700 83,660.0
Hainan 75,903 10,658 79 793,569 10,455.0
Jiangxi 75,862 10,652 79 3,420,250 45,085.1
Ningxia 75,484 10,599 79 550,276 7,290.0
Tibet (Xizang) 75,237 10,567 79 276,494 3,674.1
Shanxi 73,770 10,358 77 2,549,469 34,559.8
Yunnan 67,612 9,494 71 3,153,410 46,640.0
Qinghai 66,568 9,347 70 395,079 5,935.0
Henan 64,888 9,111 68 6,358,999 98,000.0
Hebei 64,352 9,036 67 4,752,690 73,855.0
Jilin 61,680 8,661 64 1,436,122 23,283.6
Guizhou 58,685 8,240 61 2,266,712 38,625.0
Guangxi 57,071 8,014 60 2,864,940 50,200.0
Heilongjiang 54,102 7,597 57 1,647,690 30,455.0
Gansu 52,825 7,417 55 1,300,290 24,619.1

Main Year (Nominal GDP per capita)

GDPpc by national currency (renminbi) in main years

GDP per capita in Chinese provincial-level divisions by Chinese yuan (renminbi)
(revision based on the 5th econ-census)
year 2024(p) 2023 2022 2021 2020 2015 2010 2000
China(mainland) 95,749 91,746 87,385 83,111 73,338 50,912 31,341 8,024
Macau 524,630 474,566 250,319 292,327 256,024 433,732 346,198
Hongkong 390,334 358,574 323,375 321,469 320,513 263,581 219,501 211,716
Beijing 228,167 216,722 206,826 202,607 175,856 119,422 80,692 25,405
Shanghai 217,140 207,193 195,788 189,107 167,454 112,981 81,186 30,730
Jiangsu 160,694 153,658 146,374 141,153 123,411 86,618 53,798 11,878
Fujian 137,920 130,932 124,417 118,837 105,283 68,880 41,409 11,313
Zhejiang 135,565 129,687 123,153 118,028 104,593 74,479 52,047 13,585
Tianjin 132,143 126,232 121,261 116,618 102,675 75,936 55,335 16,412
Guangdong 111,146 108,745 104,611 100,820 90,558 65,456 45,521 12,993
Inner Mongolia 110,011 104,317 99,128 89,880 73,156 53,437 33,842 6,554
Hubei 102,832 97,234 91,563 86,554 73,711 52,566 28,818 6,176
Chongqing 100,903 95,610 89,562 87,502 78,656 53,348 28,505 6,451
Shandong 97,575 92,878 88,053 83,440 73,362 57,090 36,148 9,338
Shaanxi 89,915 85,929 83,529 77,068 66,583 47,408 26,730 5,022
Anhui 82,694 78,752 74,387 70,556 63,341 40,211 22,294 5,284
Hunan 81,225 76,932 72,521 68,971 62,768 43,568 24,376 5,485
Xinjiang 78,660 75,616 71,679 64,845 55,398 40,534 25,001 7,429
Liaoning 78,236 74,925 70,590 67,117 60,570 47,511 32,368 11,259
Sichuan 77,333 73,293 68,804 65,856 59,138 37,746 21,524 4,886
Hainan 75,903 73,335 67,541 64,063 56,211 40,220 23,932 6,864
Jiangxi 75,862 72,271 69,802 66,043 57,167 37,995 21,370 4,840
Ningxia 75,484 73,696 71,137 64,543 56,136 38,836 25,363 5,428
Tibet (Xizang) 75,237 69,489 61,244 58,609 53,825 32,477 17,497 4,607
Shanxi 73,769 74,999 73,705 66,249 52,105 34,159 25,722 5,772
Yunnan 67,612 65,334 62,456 59,276 53,443 32,973 17,160 4,867
Qinghai 66,568 64,747 61,857 58,067 52,081 35,634 20,728 5,191
Henan 64,888 61,592 59,537 58,320 54,592 38,042 23,892 5,401
Hebei 64,352 61,649 58,109 55,265 49,388 36,466 25,659 7,019
Jilin 61,689 59,495 55,564 56,268 51,576 38,679 23,714 6,679
Guizhou 58,685 55,728 53,398 51,677 47,517 29,484 13,066 2,787
Guangxi 57,071 54,599 52,399 50,341 44,497 31,375 18,407 4,431
Heilongjiang 54,102 53,468 52,568 48,579 43,573 33,693 22,026 7,585
Gansu 52,825 49,811 46,381 42,508 37,218 26,883 15,592 4,197

GDPpc by US dollar in main years

GDP per capita in Chinese provincial-level divisions by US dollar
(revision based on the 5th econ-census)
year 2024(p) 2023 2022 2021 2020 2015 2010 2000
CN¥ per US dollar 7.1217 7.0467 6.7261 6.4515 6.8976 6.2284 6.7695 8.2784
China (mainland) 13,445 13,020 12,992 12,882 10,632 8,174 4,630 969
Macau 72,907 66,991 37,101 45,330 37,155 69,648 51,135
Hongkong 54,244 50,617 47,999 49,849 46,446 42,325 32,421 25,574
Beijing 32,038 30,755 30,750 31,405 25,495 19,174 11,920 3,069
Shanghai 30,490 29,403 29,109 29,312 24,277 18,140 11,993 3,712
Jiangsu 22,564 21,806 21,762 21,879 17,892 13,907 7,947 1,435
Fujian 19,366 18,581 18,498 18,420 15,264 11,059 6,117 1,367
Zhejiang 19,035 18,404 18,310 18,295 15,164 11,958 7,688 1,641
Tianjin 18,555 17,914 18,028 18,076 14,886 12,192 8,174 1,983
Guangdong 15,607 15,432 15,553 15,627 13,129 10,509 6,724 1,570
Inner Mongolia 15,447 14,804 14,738 13,932 10,606 8,580 4,999 792
Hubei 14,439 13,799 13,613 13,416 10,686 8,440 4,257 746
Chongqing 14,168 13,568 13,316 13,563 11,403 8,565 4,211 779
Shandong 13,701 13,180 13,091 12,933 10,636 9,166 5,340 1,128
Shaanxi 12,625 12,194 12,419 11,946 9,653 7,612 3,949 607
Anhui 11,612 11,176 11,059 10,936 9,183 6,456 3,293 638
Hunan 11,405 10,917 10,782 10,691 9,100 6,995 3,601 663
Xinjiang 11,045 10,731 10,657 10,051 8,031 6,508 3,693 897
Liaoning 10,986 10,633 10,495 10,403 8,781 7,628 4,781 1,360
Sichuan 10,859 10,401 10,229 10,208 8,574 6,060 3,180 590
Hainan 10,658 10,407 10,042 9,930 8,149 6,458 3,535 829
Jiangxi 10,652 10,256 10,378 10,237 8,288 6,100 3,157 585
Ningxia 10,599 10,458 10,576 10,004 8,138 6,235 3,747 656
Tibet (Xizang) 10,564 9,861 9,105 9,085 7,803 5,214 2,585 557
Shanxi 10,358 10,643 10,958 10,269 7,554 5,484 3,800 697
Yunnan 9,494 9,272 9,286 9,188 7,748 5,294 2,535 588
Qinghai 9,347 9,188 9,197 9,001 7,551 5,721 3,062 627
Henan 9,111 8,741 8,852 9,040 7,915 6,108 3,529 652
Hebei 9,036 8,749 8,639 8,566 7,160 5,855 3,790 848
Jilin 8,662 8,443 8,261 8,722 7,477 6,210 3,503 807
Guizhou 8,240 7,908 7,939 8,010 6,889 4,734 1,930 337
Guangxi 8,014 7,748 7,790 7,803 6,451 5,037 2,719 535
Heilongjiang 7,597 7,588 7,816 7,530 6,317 5,410 3,254 916
Gansu 7,417 7,069 6,896 6,589 5,396 4,316 2,303 507

GDPpc by PPP intl dollar in main years

GDP per capita in Chinese provincial-level divisions by purchasing power parity (intl dollar)
reference only here for the frequent changes in the ppp indicator
(based on the WEO published in October 2025 by IMF and revision based on the 5th econ-census)
year 2024(p) 2023 2022 2021 2020 2015 2010 2000
CN¥ per intl dollar 3.5311 3.6451 3.7959 3.9874 4.0147 3.9482 3.7026 3.0262
China(mainland) 27,116 25,170 23,021 20,843 18,267 12,895 8,465 2,652
Macau 128,211 115,752 64,794 74,102 57,414 108,168 103,142
Hongkong 75,541 71,649 67,430 65,988 58,613 54,999 45,407 25,972
Beijing 64,616 59,456 54,487 50,812 43,803 30,247 21,793 8,395
Shanghai 61,494 56,842 51,579 47,426 41,710 28,616 21,927 10,155
Jiangsu 45,508 42,155 38,561 35,400 30,740 21,939 14,530 3,925
Fujian 39,059 35,920 32,777 29,803 26,224 17,446 11,184 3,738
Zhejiang 38,392 35,578 32,444 29,600 26,053 18,864 14,057 4,489
Tianjin 37,423 34,631 31,945 29,247 25,575 19,233 14,945 5,423
Guangdong 31,476 29,833 27,559 25,285 22,557 16,579 12,294 4,294
Inner Mongolia 31,155 28,618 26,114 22,541 18,222 13,535 9,140 2,166
Hubei 29,122 26,675 24,122 21,707 18,360 13,314 7,783 2,041
Chongqing 28,576 26,230 23,594 21,945 19,592 13,512 7,699 2,132
Shandong 27,633 25,480 23,197 20,926 18,273 14,460 9,763 3,086
Shaanxi 25,464 23,574 22,005 19,328 16,585 12,007 7,219 1,660
Anhui 23,419 21,605 19,597 17,695 15,777 10,185 6,021 1,746
Hunan 23,003 21,106 19,105 17,297 15,635 11,035 6,583 1,813
Xinjiang 22,276 20,745 18,883 16,262 13,799 10,266 6,752 2,455
Liaoning 22,156 20,555 18,596 16,832 15,087 12,034 8,742 3,721
Sichuan 21,901 20,107 18,126 16,516 14,730 9,560 5,813 1,615
Hainan 21,496 20,119 17,793 16,066 14,001 10,187 6,464 2,268
Jiangxi 21,484 19,827 18,389 16,563 14,239 9,623 5,772 1,599
Ningxia 21,377 20,218 18,740 16,187 13,983 9,836 6,850 1,794
Tibet (Xizang) 21,307 19,064 16,134 14,699 13,407 8,226 4,726 1,522
Shanxi 20,891 20,575 19,417 16,615 12,979 8,652 6,947 1,907
Yunnan 19,148 17,924 16,454 14,866 13,312 8,351 4,635 1,608
Qinghai 18,852 17,763 16,296 14,563 12,973 9,025 5,598 1,715
Henan 18,376 16,897 15,685 14,626 13,598 9,635 6,453 1,785
Hebei 18,224 16,913 15,308 13,860 12,302 9,236 6,930 2,319
Jilin 17,470 16,322 14,638 14,111 12,847 9,797 6,405 2,207
Guizhou 16,619 15,288 14,067 12,960 11,836 7,468 3,529 921
Guangxi 16,162 14,979 13,804 12,625 11,084 7,947 4,971 1,464
Heilongjiang 15,322 14,668 13,849 12,183 10,853 8,534 5,949 2,506
Gansu 14,960 13,665 12,219 10,661 9,270 6,809 4,211 1,387

See also

Sources

  • GDP 2004-2010 figures: NBS GDP DATA – Revisions of China GDP 2004-2008 by province-level divisions
  • GDP 1978-2003 figures: NBS GDP DATA – Revisions of China GDP 1978-2003 by province-level divisions
  • GDP 1952-1977 figures: NBS GDP DATA – Revisions of China GDP 1952-1977 by province-level divisions

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