The following is a list of metropolitan areas in India by their nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and their contribution to their respective states and union territories. The metropolitan area definition is based on the work by the Joint Research Center of the European Union, and are based on the satellite images of the built environment of the urban areas. It may include adjoining administrative units of the urban agglomeration. The GDP of India as of 2022-23 is ₹269.5 trillion (US$3.43 trillion), and the top 50 cities contribute to nearly 40 percent of the national GDP.
Percent of contribution of metropolitan areas in National GDP of India
- Delhi (5.71%)
- Mumbai (4.98%)
- Bengaluru (3.45%)
- Chennai (2.81%)
- Hyderabad (2.45%)
- Kolkata (2.33%)
- Ahmedabad (1.86%)
- Pune (1.55%)
- Surat (1.30%)
- Coimbatore (1.00%)
- Rest of the top 50 cities (13.0%)
- Rest of urban areas (16.0%)
- Rural India (44.6%)
Mumbai
Delhi
Bengaluru
Chennai
Hyderabad
Kolkata
Ahmedabad
Pune
Surat
Coimbatore
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Top 10 metropolitan areas by GDP in India| S.no | Metropolitan area | State/UT | Nominal GDP (2022–23) | PPP adjusted GDP (in billion US$) | Contribution to State GDP (%) | Contribution to National GDP (%) | Estimated UA Population (in Lakhs)(2022) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delhi NCR | Delhi NCT Haryana Uttar Pradesh | ₹15,375.37 billion (US$186.14 billion) | 750 | 35.9 | 5.71 | 320.66 | |
| 2 | Mumbai | Maharashtra | ₹13,417.15 billion (US$162.44 billion) | 655 | 36.6 | 4.98 | 234.87 | |
| 3 | Bengaluru | Karnataka | ₹9,285.52 billion (US$112.42 billion) | 453 | 40.91 | 3.45 | 131.93 | |
| 4 | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | ₹7,560.56 billion (US$91.53 billion) | 369 | 31.59 | 2.81 | 117.99 | |
| 5 | Hyderabad | Telangana | ₹6,613.1 billion (US$80.06 billion) | 323 | 50.56 | 2.45 | 105.34 | |
| 6 | Kolkata | West Bengal | ₹6,212.51 billion (US$75.21 billion) | 303 | 40.56 | 2.33 | 164.69 | |
| 7 | Ahmedabad | Gujarat | ₹5,001.76 billion (US$60.55 billion) | 244 | 22.7 | 1.86 | 84.5 | |
| 8 | Pune | Maharashtra | ₹4,181.04 billion (US$50.62 billion) | 204 | 11.47 | 1.55 | 69.87 | |
| 9 | Surat | Gujarat | ₹3,497.27 billion (US$42.34 billion) | 171 | 15.87 | 1.30 | 77.84 | |
| 10 | Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu | ₹2,684.22 billion (US$32.5 billion) | 131 | 11.22 | 1 | 47.34 | |
| 11 | Visakhapatnam | Andhra Pradesh | ₹1,740.5 billion (US$21.07 billion) | 85 | 13.35 | 0.65 | 27.13 | |
| 12 | Vadodara | Gujarat | ₹1,708.06 billion (US$20.68 billion) | 83 | 7.75 | 0.63 | 22.77 | |
| 13 | Nagpur | Maharashtra | ₹1,686.03 billion (US$20.41 billion) | 76 | 4.63 | 0.57 | 29.91 | |
| 14 | Jaipur | Rajasthan | ₹1,497.67 billion (US$18.13 billion) | 73 | 11 | 0.55 | 41.07 | |
| 15 | Kochi | Kerala | ₹1,303.53 billion (US$15.78 billion) | 67 | 13.42 | 0.51 | 33.01 | |
| 16 | Andhra Pradesh Capital Region | Andhra Pradesh | ₹1,221.74 billion (US$14.79 billion) | 60 | 9.38 | 0.45 | 32.85 | |
| 17 | Rajkot | Gujarat | ₹1,163.76 billion (US$14.09 billion) | 57 | 5.28 | 0.43 | 19.89 | |
| 18 | Salem | Tamil Nadu | ₹1,107.68 billion (US$13.41 billion) | 55 | 4.07 | 0.22 | 11.46 | |
| 19 | Nashik | Maharashtra | ₹1,030.56 billion (US$12.48 billion) | 42 | 2.16 | 0.32 | 21.8 | |
| 20 | Thrissur | Kerala | ₹940.73 billion (US$11.39 billion) | 52 | 10.35 | 0.39 | 33.51 | |
| 21 | Thirvananthapuram | Kerala | ₹956.79 billion (US$11.58 billion) | 49 | 9.86 | 0.37 | 27.93 | |
| 22 | Kollam | Kerala | ₹908.59 billion (US$11 billion) | 47 | 9.49 | 0.36 | 20.26 | |
| 23 | Chandigarh | Chandigarh, Haryana, Punjab | ₹966.2 billion (US$11.7 billion) | 47 | 5.62 | 0.35 | 17.36 | |
| 24 | Patna | Bihar | ₹918.3 billion (US$11.12 billion) | 45 | 12.3 | 0.34 | 25.29 | |
| 25 | Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | ₹902.22 billion (US$10.92 billion) | 44 | 3.95 | 0.33 | 38.54 | |
| 26 | Malappuram | Kerala | ₹836.97 billion (US$10.13 billion) | 44 | 8.75 | 0.33 | 38.16 | |
| 27 | Madurai | Tamil Nadu | ₹870.9 billion (US$10.54 billion) | 43 | 3.2 | 0.27 | 17.99 | |
| 28 | Asansol | West Bengal | ₹865.44 billion (US$10.48 billion) | 42 | 5.65 | 0.32 | 23.5 | |
| 29 | Kozhikode | Kerala | ₹841.52 billion (US$10.19 billion) | 42 | 8.4 | 0.32 | 39.21 | |
| 30 | Bhubaneswar | Odisha | ₹843.11 billion (US$10.21 billion) | 41 | 11.1 | 0.31 | 19.89 | |
| 31 | Indore | Madhya Pradesh | ₹827.66 billion (US$10.02 billion) | 40 | 6.64 | 0.31 | 32.09 | |
| 33 | Raipur | Chhatisgarh | ₹823.64 billion (US$9.97 billion) | 40 | 17.74 | 0.31 | 30.05 | |
| 34 | Erode | Tamil Nadu | ₹816.47 billion (US$9.88 billion) | 40 | 3 | 0.23 | 9.69 | |
| 35 | Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar | Maharashtra | ₹786.57 billion (US$9.52 billion) | 29 | 2.16 | 0.22 | 16.42 | |
| 36 | Mangaluru | Karnataka | ₹783.74 billion (US$9.49 billion) | 38 | 2.25 | 0.29 | 7.36 | |
| 37 | Solapur | Maharashtra | ₹757.44 billion (US$9.17 billion) | 37 | 2.08 | 0.29 | 11.08 | |
| 38 | Kolhapur | Maharashtra | ₹731.95 billion (US$8.86 billion) | 36 | 2.01 | 0.28 | ||
| 39 | Agra | Uttar Pradesh | ₹723.7 billion (US$8.76 billion) | 35 | 3.17 | 0.27 | 23.14 | |
| 40 | Ludhiana | Punjab | ₹718.72 billion (US$8.7 billion) | 35 | 10.55 | 0.27 | 19.17 | |
| 41 | Kannur | Kerala | ₹713.45 billion (US$8.64 billion) | 35 | 6.97 | 0.26 | 22.86 | |
| 42 | Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | ₹676.1 billion (US$8.19 billion) | 33 | 2.96 | 0.25 | 31.9 | |
| 43 | Jamnagar | Gujarat | ₹650.00 billion (US$7.87 billion) | 32 | 2.95 | 0.24 | 6.59 | |
| 44 | Tiruchirappalli | Tamil Nadu | ₹628.88 billion (US$7.61 billion) | 31 | 2.63 | 0.23 | 12.01 | |
| 45 | Mysuru | Karnataka | ₹641.89 billion (US$7.77 billion) | 30 | 2.7 | 0.23 | 12.61 | |
| 46 | Meerut | Uttar Pradesh | ₹584.83 billion (US$7.08 billion) | 29 | 2.56 | 0.22 | 17.62 | |
| 47 | Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | ₹564.65 billion (US$6.84 billion) | 28 | 4.53 | 0.21 | 25.05 | |
| 48 | Jabalpur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹543.46 billion (US$6.58 billion) | 27 | 4.36 | 0.2 | 14.96 | |
| 49 | Sangli | Maharashtra | ₹538.95 billion (US$6.52 billion) | 27 | 1.48 | 0.2 | ||
| 50 | Hubli–Dharwad | Karnataka | ₹476.07 billion (US$5.76 billion) | 26 | 2.33 | 0.2 | 11.58 | |
| 51 | Kottayam | Kerala | ₹426.39 billion (US$5.16 billion) | 25 | 4.54 | 0.19 | 7.8 | |
| 52 | Vellore | Tamil Nadu | ₹508.93 billion (US$6.16 billion) | 25 | 1.87 | 0.18 | 9.67 | |
| 53 | Dhanbad | Jharkhand | ₹442.01 billion (US$5.35 billion) | 22 | 10.59 | 0.17 | 13.68 | |
| 54 | Jamshedpur | Jharkhand | ₹380.22 billion (US$4.6 billion) | 19 | 9.11 | 0.15 | 16.61 |
- Contains Delhi NCT, Noida, Greater Noida, Ghaziabad, Gurgaon, Faridabad
- Includes Mumbai City, Mumbai Suburban, and parts of Thane, Palghar and Raigad districts
- Includes Bangalore urban, Bangalore rural, Ramanagara districts
- Includes Chennai, and parts of Thiruvallur, Kancheepuram, Chengalpattu districts
- Includes Hyderabad, and parts of Rangareddy, Medchal-Malkajgiri, Sangareddy districts
- Includes Kolkata, and parts of Hooghly, Howrah, North 24 Parganas, South 24 Parganass
- Includes Ahmedabad and parts of Gandhinagar district
- Includes Pune district
- Includes Coimbatore, Tiruppur and parts of Coimbatore and Tiruppur districts
- Includes Visakhapatnam, and parts of Visakhapatnam and Vizianagaram districts
- Contains Amaravati, Vijayawada & Guntur
- Includes Asansol Durgapur & Raniganj
- Includes Bhubaneswar and parts of Khordha and Cuttack districts
- Includes Raipur, Durg, and Bhilai
- Includes Erode and parts of Erode and Namakkal districts
- Includes Vellore and parts of Vellore and Ranipet districts
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