List of Indonesian regencies by population

Indonesia's thirty-four provinces (including five with special status) are divided into 514 second-level administrative divisions (daerah tingkat II) - comprising 416 regencies (kabupaten in Indonesian) and 98 cities (kota) which are independent of the regencies in which they are geographically situated. As at the 2020 Census, these 514 second-level entitles are together sub-divided into 7,230 administrative districts (kecamatan). Since 2013, there has been a moratorium on the creation of additional provinces, regencies and independent cities, although proposals for new provinces and second-level divisions have been debated by the Indonesian parliament.

At the 2020 Census, the 416 regencies comprised twelve with populations of more than two million inhabitants each, fifty-one with populations of between one and two millions each, fifty-six with populations of between a half million and a million each, and 297 regencies with populations of under one half million each. Below is a list of Indonesia's 119 most populous regencies (those with more than 500,000 inhabitants at the 2020 Census) with the province in which they are located, and their populations at the 2010 and 2020 Censuses; they are ranked according to their 2020 population. Populations in 2010 and in 2020 are official data from the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, as released by Badan Pusat Statistik or the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency.

Regencies by population

Bold signifies the largest regency by population in one province.

Least Populated Regencies

Rank Regency Province 2010
Census
BPS
2020
Census
BPS
Mid-2024
Estimate
BPS
1 Supiori Papua 15,874 22,547 24,530
2 Tana Tidung North Kalimantan 15,202 25,584 27,470
3 Kepulauan Seribu Jakarta 21,082 27,749 28,809
4 Tambrauw Southwest Papua 6,144 28,379 31,354
5 Waropen Papua 24,639 33,943 35,810
6 South Manokwari West Papua 18,564 35,949 38,820
7 Mahakam Ulu East Kalimantan 25,946 32,513 39,319
8 Mamberamo Raya Papua 18,365 36,483 39,390
9 Konawe Islands Southeast Sulawesi 28,944 37,050 39,690
10 Arfak Mountains West Papua 23,877 38,207 41,470

Distribution

Population Number of
regencies
more than 2,000,000 15
1,000,000–1,999,999 54
700,000–999,999 26
500,000–699,999 27
400,000–499,999 41
300,000–399,999 47
200,000–299,999 71
100,000–199,999 90
less than 100,000 47
Total 416

See also

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