List of Latin American cities by population

This is a list of the fifty largest cities in Latin America by population residing within city limits as of the mid-2020, the most recent year for which official population census results, estimate or short-term projections are available for most of these cities. These figures do not reflect the population of the urban agglomeration or metropolitan area which typically do not coincide with the administrative boundaries of the city. These figures refer to mid-2020 populations with the following exceptions:

  1. Mexican cities, whose figures derive from the 2015 Intercensal Survey conducted by INEGI with a reference date of March 15, 2020;
  2. Chilean cities, whose figures derive from the 2017 Census projection by Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas;
  3. Venezuelan cities, whose figures originate from the 2015 estimate given by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística, with a reference date of 2016.
City Image Country Population Year
1 São Paulo  Brazil 11,895,578 2024
2 Lima  Peru 10,092,000 2023
3 Mexico City  Mexico 9,209,944 2021
4 Bogotá  Colombia 7,862,277 2024
5 Rio de Janeiro  Brazil 6,729,894 2024
6 Santiago  Chile 6,254,314 2017
7 Caracas  Venezuela 3,289,886 2015
8 Buenos Aires  Argentina 16,366,641 2022
9 Brasília  Brazil 2,982,818 2024
10 Medellín  Colombia 2,657,772 2024
11 Guayaquil  Ecuador 2,650,288 2022
12 Fortaleza  Brazil 2,574,412 2024
13 Salvador  Brazil 2,568,928 2024
14 Belo Horizonte  Brazil 2,416,339 2024
15 Manaus  Brazil 2,279,686 2024
16 Cali  Colombia 2,270,293 2024
17 Havana  Cuba 2,137,847 2022
18 Curitiba  Brazil 1,829,225 2024
19 Tijuana  Mexico 1,810,645 2020
20 Quito  Ecuador 1,763,275 2022
21 Maracaibo  Venezuela 1,653,211 2015
22 Ecatepec de Morelos  Mexico 1,643,623 2020
23 Santa Cruz de la Sierra  Bolivia 1,606,671 2024
24 Recife  Brazil 1,587,707 2024
25 León  Mexico 1,579,803 2020
26 Puebla  Mexico 1,542,232 2020
27 Córdoba  Argentina 1,505,250 2022
28 Juárez  Mexico 1,501,551 2020
29 Goiânia  Brazil 1,494,599 2024
30 Porto Alegre  Brazil 1,476,867 2024
31 Zapopan  Mexico 1,476,491 2020
32 Belém  Brazil 1,398,531 2024
33 Guadalajara  Mexico 1,385,621 2020
34 Rosario  Argentina 1,348,725 2022
35 Guarulhos  Brazil 1,345,364 2024
36 Barranquilla  Colombia 1,341,160 2024
37 Montevideo  Uruguay 1,302,954 2023
38 Guatemala City  Guatemala 1,221,739 2023
39 Campinas  Brazil 1,185,977 2024
40 Callao  Peru 1,171,400 2023
41 Monterrey  Mexico 1,142,952 2020
42 Tegucigalpa  Honduras 1,132,000 2023
43 Barquisimeto  Venezuela 1,116,182 2015
44 São Luís  Brazil 1,088,057 2024
45 Panama City Panama 1,086,990 2023
46 Nezahualcóyotl  Mexico 1,072,676 2020
47 Managua  Nicaragua 1,051,236 2022
48 Santo Domingo  Dominican Republic 1,029,110 2022
49 Maceió  Brazil 994,464 2024
50 São Gonçalo  Brazil 960,196 2024

See also

  • Cities portal
  • Latin America portal

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