List of UTC offsets

This is a list of the UTC time offsets, showing the difference in hours and minutes from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), from the westernmost (−12:00) to the easternmost (+14:00). It includes countries and regions that observe them during standard time or year-round.

The main purpose of this page is to list the current standard time offsets of different countries, territories and regions. Information on daylight saving time or historical changes in offsets can be found in the individual offset articles (e.g. UTC+01:00) or the country-specific time articles (e.g. Time in Russia).

Places that observe daylight saving time (DST) during their respective summer periods are listed only once, at the offset for their winter (usually known as "standard") period; see their individual articles for more information. A source for detailed DST and historical information is the tz database. Note that there are many instances of unofficial observation of a different offset (and/or DST) than expected by areas close to borders, usually for economic reasons.

In the section names, the letter after the offset is that used in nautical time, with which the UTC offset section overlaps at least partially. Nautical time strictly partitions the globe at 15 degrees, whereas UTC offsets can deviate, for instance according to borders. If present, a dagger (†) indicates the usage of a nautical time zone letter outside of the standard geographic definition of that time zone.

Some zones that are north/south of each other in the mid-Pacific differ by 24 hours in time – they have the same time of day but dates that are one day apart. The two extreme time zones on Earth (both in the mid-Pacific) differ by 26 hours.

In the following list, only the rightmost indent of a group of locations is meant to indicate the area observing the offset; the places above and to the left are meant solely to indicate the area's parent administrative divisions. For example, the entry of Eucla explains that Eucla observes the specified time offset, and the state (Western Australia) and country (Australia) are shown only for reference and are not meant to be wholly included as observing that offset.

The purpose of the "principal cities" list at the top of some of the time zone entries is to give a brief list of major cities. These should be limited to a maximum of one city per country (within each zone), and not all countries in a zone need to have a city listed. Similarly, time zones need not have any cities listed if there are no major cities in that offset.

UTC−12:00, Y

United States
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
  - Baker Island
  - Howland Island

UTC−11:00, X

New Zealand
- Niue
United States
- American Samoa
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
  - Jarvis Island
  - Kingman Reef
  - Midway Atoll
  - Palmyra Atoll

UTC−10:00, W

Principal cities: Honolulu

France
- French Polynesia (except Marquesas Islands and Gambier Islands)
New Zealand
- Cook Islands
United States (Hawaii–Aleutian Time Zone)
- Alaska
  - Aleutian Islands west of 169°30′W
- Hawaii
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
  - Johnston Atoll

UTC−09:30, V†

France
- French Polynesia
  - Marquesas Islands

UTC−09:00, V

Principal cities: Anchorage

France
- French Polynesia
  - Gambier Islands
United States (Alaska Time Zone)
- Alaska
  - Except Aleutian Islands west of 169°30′W

UTC−08:00, U

Principal cities: Los Angeles, Vancouver, Tijuana

Canada (Pacific Time Zone)
- British Columbia
  - Except Northern Rockies Regional Municipality, Peace River Regional District, and the south-eastern communities of Cranbrook, Golden and Invermere
France
- Clipperton Island
Mexico
- Baja California
United Kingdom
- Pitcairn Islands
United States (Pacific Time Zone)
- California
- Idaho
  - The northern counties of Benewah, Bonner, Boundary, Clearwater, Idaho, Kootenai, Latah, Lewis, Nez Perce and Shoshone
- Nevada (except West Wendover)
- Oregon
  - All of the state except Malheur County (but including a small strip in the south of Malheur)
- Washington

UTC−07:00, T

Principal cities: Denver, Calgary, Ciudad Juárez

Canada (Mountain Time Zone)
- Alberta
- British Columbia
  - Northern Rockies Regional Municipality
  - Peace River Regional District
  - The south-eastern communities of Cranbrook, Golden and Invermere
- Northwest Territories
- Nunavut
  - Kitikmeot Region and all land to the west of 102nd meridian west
- Saskatchewan
  - Lloydminster
- Yukon
Mexico
- Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Nayarit, Sinaloa and Sonora states

United States (Mountain Time Zone)
- Arizona
- Colorado
- Idaho
  - Except the northern counties of Benewah, Bonner, Boundary, Clearwater, Idaho, Kootenai, Latah, Lewis, Nez Perce and Shoshone
- Kansas
  - The western counties of Greeley, Hamilton, Sherman and Wallace
- Montana
- Nebraska
  - The western counties of Cherry (western part), Arthur, Banner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Dawes, Deuel, Garden, Grant, Hooker, Keith, Kimball, Morrill, Perkins, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan, Sioux, Chase and Dundy
- Nevada
  - West Wendover
- New Mexico
- North Dakota
  - The southwestern counties of Adams, Billings, Bowman, Dunn (southern part), Golden Valley, Grant, Hettinger, McKenzie (southern part), Sioux (west of ND Route 31), Slope and Stark
- Oregon
  - Malheur County (except a small strip in the south)
- South Dakota
  - The western counties of Butte, Corson, Custer, Dewey, Fall River, Haakon, Harding, Lawrence, Meade, Pennington, Perkins, Shannon, Stanley (western part), Ziebach, Jackson and Bennett
- Texas
  - The western counties of Culberson (northwestern part), El Paso and Hudspeth
- Utah
- Wyoming

UTC−06:00, S

Principal cities: Mexico City, Chicago, Guatemala City, Tegucigalpa, Winnipeg, San José, San Salvador

Belize
Canada (Central Time Zone)
- Manitoba
- Nunavut
  - Area between 85th meridian west and 102nd meridian west, except Southampton Island and adjoining islands, and all of Kitikmeot Region
- Ontario
  - West of 90° west
- Saskatchewan
  - Entire province except Lloydminster
Chile
- Easter Island
Costa Rica
Ecuador
- Galápagos Islands
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
- All except Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Nayarit, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa and Sonora
Nicaragua
United States (Central Time Zone)
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Florida
  - The counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf County (panhandle)
- Illinois
- Indiana
  - Northwestern counties of Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter and Starke
  - Southwestern counties of Gibson, Perry, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh and Warrick
- Iowa
- Kansas
  - Entire state except Greeley, Hamilton, Sherman and Wallace counties
- Kentucky
  - The counties of Breckinridge, Grayson, Hart, Green, Adair, Russell and Clinton, and all counties to the west of these
- Louisiana
- Michigan
  - The western counties of Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron and Menominee
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Nebraska
  - Except western counties of Cherry (western part), Hooker, Arthur, Banner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Dawes, Deuel, Garden, Grant, Hooker, Keith, Kimball, Morrill, Perkins, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan, Sioux, Chase and Dundy
- North Dakota
  - Entire state except southwest
- Oklahoma
- South Dakota
  - Except the western counties of Butte, Corson, Custer, Dewey, Fall River, Haakon, Harding, Lawrence, Meade, Pennington, Perkins, Shannon, Stanley (western part), Ziebach, Jackson and Bennett
- Tennessee
  - Counties located to the west of the counties of Scott, Morgan, Roane, Rhea, and Hamilton
- Texas
  - Excluding the western counties of Culberson (northwestern part), El Paso and Hudspeth
- Wisconsin

UTC−05:00, R

Principal cities: New York, Toronto, Havana, Lima, Bogotá, Kingston, Quito

Bahamas
Brazil
- Acre
- Amazonas (13 western municipalities, approximately marked by a line between Tabatinga and Porto Acre)
Canada (Eastern Time Zone)
- Nunavut
  - East of 85th meridian west, and Southampton Island and adjoining islands
- Ontario
  - East of 90° West
- Quebec
  - Most of province except easternmost area
Colombia
Cuba
Ecuador (except Galápagos Islands)
Haiti
Jamaica
Mexico
- Quintana Roo
Panama
Peru
United Kingdom
- Cayman Islands
- Turks and Caicos Islands
United States (Eastern Time Zone)
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
  - Entire state except the counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf county (panhandle)
- Georgia
- Indiana
  - Except the northwestern counties of Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter and Starke, and the southwestern counties of Gibson, Perry, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh and Warrick
- Kentucky
  - Counties located to the east of the counties of Breckinridge, Grayson, Hart, Green, Adair, Russell and Clinton
- Maryland
- Michigan
  - Except the western counties of Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron and Menominee
- New England (states of Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont)
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Carolina
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
  - The counties of Scott, Morgan, Roane, Rhea, Meigs and Bradley, and all counties to the east of these
- Virginia
- West Virginia
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
  - Navassa Island

UTC−04:00, Q

Principal cities: Santiago, San Juan, Santo Domingo, Manaus, Caracas, La Paz, Halifax

Antigua and Barbuda
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
- The states of Amazonas (except westernmost municipalities), Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rondônia and Roraima
Canada (Atlantic Time Zone)
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland and Labrador
  - Labrador (Except the area between L'Anse-au-Clair and Norman’s Bay)
- Nova Scotia
- Prince Edward Island
- Quebec
  - East of the 63°W longitude
Chile (except Easter Island and Magallanes/Antarctic)
Denmark
- Greenland
  - Pituffik (Thule)
Dominica
Dominican Republic
France
- Guadeloupe
- Martinique
- Saint Barthélemy
- Saint Martin
Grenada
Guyana
Netherlands
- Aruba
- Curaçao
- Netherlands
  - Bonaire
  - Saba
  - Sint Eustatius
- Sint Maarten
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom
- Anguilla
- Bermuda
- British Virgin Islands
- Montserrat
United States (Atlantic Time Zone)
- Puerto Rico
- U.S. Virgin Islands
Venezuela

UTC−03:30, P†

Principal cities: St. John's

Canada (Newfoundland Time Zone)
- Newfoundland and Labrador
  - Labrador
    - The area between L'Anse-au-Clair and Norman's Bay
  - Newfoundland

UTC−03:00, P

Principal cities: São Paulo, Buenos Aires, Montevideo

Argentina
Brazil
- Except the western states of Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rondônia and Roraima; and offshore islands
Chile
- Magallanes/Antarctic
France
- French Guiana
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Paraguay
Suriname
United Kingdom
- Falkland Islands
Uruguay

UTC−02:00, O

Brazil
- Fernando de Noronha
Denmark
- Greenland
  - Except areas around Danmarkshavn, Ittoqqortoormiit and Pituffik (Thule)
United Kingdom
- South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

UTC−01:00, N

Cape Verde
Denmark
- Greenland (summer)
  - Except areas around Danmarkshavn, Ittoqqortoormiit and Pituffik (Thule)
Portugal
- Azores islands

UTC+00:00, Z

Principal cities: London, Dublin, Lisbon, Abidjan, Accra, Dakar

Burkina Faso
Côte d'Ivoire
Denmark
- Faroe Islands
- Greenland
  - Danmarkshavn and surrounding area
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Iceland
Ireland
Liberia
Mali
Mauritania
Portugal (Including Madeira and excluding Azores islands)
São Tomé and Príncipe
Spain
- Canary Islands
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Togo
United Kingdom (Including Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey and Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha)

UTC+01:00, A

Principal cities: Paris, Berlin, Frankfurt, Rome, Stockholm, Madrid, Warsaw, Lagos, Kinshasa, Algiers, Casablanca

Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Austria
Belgium
Benin
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Congo-Brazzaville
Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Western area, including Kinshasa
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Equatorial Guinea
France (Metropolitan)
Gabon
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Kosovo
Liechtenstein
Luxembourg
Malta
Monaco
Montenegro
Morocco
Netherlands
Niger
Nigeria
North Macedonia
Norway (Including Svalbard and Jan Mayen)^{[citation needed]}
Poland
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain (Including Balearic Islands, Ceuta and Melilla and excluding Canary Islands)
Sweden
Switzerland
Tunisia
United Kingdom
- Gibraltar
Vatican City
Western Sahara

UTC+02:00, B

Principal cities: Athens, Bucharest, Cairo, Helsinki, Jerusalem, Johannesburg, Khartoum, Kyiv, Riga, Sofia

Botswana
Bulgaria
Burundi
Cyprus (including Northern Cyprus)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Eastern area, including Lubumbashi and Mbuji-Mayi
Egypt
Estonia
Eswatini
Finland
Greece
Israel

Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Lithuania
Libya
Malawi
Moldova (including Transnistria)
Mozambique
Namibia
Palestine
Romania
Russia
- Northwestern Federal District
  - Kaliningrad Oblast
Rwanda
South Africa (except Prince Edward Islands)
South Sudan
Sudan
Ukraine
- Except Crimea (occupied by Russia), part of Donetsk and Luhansk regions
United Kingdom
- Akrotiri and Dhekelia
Zambia
Zimbabwe

UTC+03:00, C

Principal cities: Moscow, Istanbul, Riyadh, Baghdad, Addis Ababa, Doha, Nairobi, Kuwait City

Bahrain
Belarus
Comoros
Djibouti
Eritrea
Ethiopia
France
- French Southern and Antarctic Lands
  - Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean
- Mayotte
Georgia
- Abkhazia and South Ossetia (two self-proclaimed republics with limited recognition)
Iraq
Jordan
Kenya
Kuwait
Madagascar
Qatar
Russia – Moscow Time
- Central Federal District
- North Caucasian Federal District
- Northwestern Federal District
  - Except Kaliningrad Oblast
- Southern Federal District
  - Except Astrakhan Oblast
- Volga Federal District
  - Except Samara Oblast, Saratov Oblast, Udmurtia, Ulyanovsk Oblast, Bashkortostan, Orenburg Oblast and Perm Krai
Saudi Arabia
Somalia
South Africa
- Prince Edward Islands
Syria
Tanzania
Turkey
Uganda
Ukraine
- Crimea (since the 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea fully controlled by Russia), part of Donetsk and Luhansk regions (the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic)
Yemen

UTC+03:30, C†

Principal cities: Tehran

Iran

UTC+04:00, D

Principal cities: Dubai, Tbilisi, Yerevan, Baku, Samara

Armenia
Azerbaijan
France
- French Southern and Antarctic Lands
  - Crozet Islands
- Réunion
Georgia
- Except Abkhazia and South Ossetia
Mauritius
Oman
Russia – Samara Time
- Southern Federal District
  - Astrakhan Oblast
- Volga Federal District
  - Samara Oblast, Saratov Oblast, Udmurtia and Ulyanovsk Oblast
Seychelles
United Arab Emirates

UTC+04:30, D†

Principal cities: Kabul

Afghanistan

UTC+05:00, E

Principal cities: Karachi, Astana, Tashkent, Yekaterinburg

Australia
- Heard Island and McDonald Islands
France
- French Southern and Antarctic Lands
  - Île Amsterdam
  - Île Saint-Paul
  - Kerguelen Islands
Kazakhstan
Maldives
Pakistan
Russia – Yekaterinburg Time
- Ural Federal District
- Volga Federal District
  - Bashkortostan, Orenburg Oblast and Perm Krai
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan

UTC+05:30, E†

Principal cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Colombo

India
Sri Lanka

UTC+05:45, E*

Principal cities: Kathmandu

Nepal

UTC+06:00, F

Principal cities: Dhaka, Bishkek, Omsk

Bangladesh
Bhutan
Kyrgyzstan
Russia – Omsk Time
- Siberian Federal District
  - Omsk Oblast
United Kingdom
- British Indian Ocean Territory

UTC+06:30, F†

Principal cities: Yangon

Myanmar
Australia
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands

UTC+07:00, G

Principal cities: Bangkok, Jakarta, Ho Chi Minh City, Krasnoyarsk

Australia
- Christmas Island
Cambodia
Indonesia
- Central Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, Java, and Sumatra
Laos
Mongolia
- Western part, including Hovd
Russia – Krasnoyarsk Time
- Siberian Federal District
  - Altai Krai
  - Altai Republic
  - Kemerovo Oblast
  - Khakassia
  - Krasnoyarsk Krai
  - Novosibirsk Oblast
  - Tomsk Oblast
  - Tuva
Thailand
Vietnam

UTC+08:00, H

Principal cities: Hong Kong, Shanghai, Taipei, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Perth, Manila, Makassar, Irkutsk

Australia
- Western Australia (except Eucla)
Brunei
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
- East Kalimantan, North Kalimantan, South Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Lesser Sunda Islands
Macau
Malaysia
Mongolia
- Eastern part, including Ulaanbaatar
Philippines
Russia – Irkutsk Time
- Far Eastern Federal District
  - Buryatia
- Siberian Federal District
  - Irkutsk Oblast
Singapore
Taiwan

UTC+08:45, H*

Australia
- Western Australia
  - Eucla

UTC+09:00, I

Principal cities: Tokyo, Seoul, Pyongyang, Jayapura, Chita

East Timor
Indonesia
- Maluku Islands, Papua, West Papua, Central Papua, Highland Papua, South Papua, and Southwest Papua
Japan
North Korea
Palau
Russia
- Far Eastern Federal District
  - Amur Oblast, Sakha Republic (western part; west of the Lena River as well as territories adjacent to the Lena on the eastern side), Zabaykalsky Krai
South Korea

UTC+09:30, I†

Principal cities: Adelaide

Australia
- New South Wales
  - Broken Hill
- Northern Territory
- South Australia

UTC+10:00, K

Principal cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Port Moresby, Vladivostok

Australia
- Australian Capital Territory
- New South Wales (except Broken Hill)
- Queensland
- Tasmania
- Victoria
Federated States of Micronesia
- Western part
Papua New Guinea
- All of the country except Autonomous Region of Bougainville
Russia – Vladivostok Time
- Far Eastern Federal District
  - Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai, Primorsky Krai and Sakha Republic (central part; east of 140 degrees longitude and including the Abyysky, Allaikhovsky, Momsky, Nizhnekolymsky, and Srednekolymsky districts)
United States
- Guam
- Northern Mariana Islands

UTC+10:30, K†

Australia
- New South Wales
  - Lord Howe Island

UTC+11:00, L

Principal cities: Nouméa

Australia
- Norfolk Island
Federated States of Micronesia
- Eastern part
France
- New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
- Autonomous Region of Bougainville
Russia – Magadan Time
- Far Eastern Federal District
  - Magadan Oblast, Sakhalin Oblast and Sakha Republic (eastern part: Oymyakonsky, Ust-Yansky, and Verkhoyansky districts)
Solomon Islands
Vanuatu

UTC+12:00, M

Principal cities: Auckland, Suva, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

France
- Wallis and Futuna
Fiji
Kiribati
- Gilbert Islands
Marshall Islands
Nauru
New Zealand (except Chatham Islands)
Russia – Kamchatka Time
- Far Eastern Federal District
  - Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and Kamchatka Krai
Tuvalu
United States
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
  - Wake Island

UTC+12:45, M*

New Zealand
- Chatham Islands

UTC+13:00, M†

Kiribati
- Phoenix Islands
New Zealand
- Tokelau
Samoa
Tonga

UTC+14:00, M††

Kiribati
- Line Islands