List of bodies of water by salinity

This is a list of bodies of water by salinity that is limited to natural bodies of water that have a stable salinity above 0.05%, at or below which water is considered fresh.

Water salinity often varies by location and season, particularly with hypersaline lakes in arid areas, so the salinity figures in the table below should be interpreted as an approximate indicator.

Salinity, g/100 g (%) Name Type Region or countries Refs
20.0–50.0 Lake Elton salt lake Volgograd Oblast, Russia
43.3 Gaet'ale Pond salt lake Ethiopia
40.0 Don Juan Pond salt lake Antarctica
40.0 Lake Retba salt lake Senegal [citation needed]
35.0 Garabogazköl lagoon Turkmenistan
34.8 Lake Assal salt lake Djibouti
33.7 Dead Sea salt lake Israel, Jordan, Palestine
32.4 Lake Tuz (Tuz Gölü) salt lake Turkey
31.7 Great Salt Lake, North Arm salt lake Great Basin, Utah, United States
30.0 Lake Baskunchak salt lake Astrakhan Oblast, Russia
30.0 Lake Sărat salt lake Brăila, Romania
8.50–28.0 Lake Urmia salt lake Iran
27.0 Deep Lake salt lake Antarctica
18.0 Little Manitou Lake salt lake Canada
15.3 Lake Pikrolimni salt lake Greece
0.00–14.6 Lake Vanda meromictic lake Antarctica
14.2 Great Salt Lake, South Arm salt lake Great Basin, Utah, United States
12.0 Lake Abert salt lake Great Basin, Oregon, United States
9.50 Lake Techirghiol salt lake Romania
8.80 Mono Lake salt lake Great Basin, California, United States (as of 2015)
3.8-7.1 Lake Bardawil lagoon North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
6.60 Hamelin Pool lagoon Australia
4.40 Salton Sea salt lake Great Basin, California, United States
4.10–4.50 Great Bitter Lake salt lake Egypt
3.80 Mediterranean Sea mediterranean sea Southern Europe, Levant, North Africa
3.60–4.10 Red Sea mediterranean sea Egypt, Sudan, Arabian Peninsula, Horn of Africa
3.00–4.00 Lake Natron salt lake Tanzania
3.40–3.60 World Ocean ocean Worldwide
3.50+ Lake Eyre endorheic lake Australia
3.40 Lough Hyne marine lake Republic of Ireland
2.80–3.20 Beaufort Sea marginal sea North of Alaska and Canada
2.20 Sea of Marmara mediterranean sea Between the Balkan Peninsula and the Anatolian peninsula
3.17 Chilika Lake lagoon India
1.30–2.30 Black Sea mediterranean sea Between Europe and Asia - Balkan Peninsula, Eastern Europe, Anatolia, Caucasus
2.30 Lake Van salt lake Turkey
1.40 Qinghai Lake salt lake China
1.25 Caspian Sea salt lake Eastern Europe/ Western Asia
1.14 Sarygamysh Lake salt lake Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
1.00–1.20 Sea of Azov mediterranean sea Ukraine, Russia
0.8–1.0 Baltic Sea marginal sea Northern Europe
0.59 Issyk Kul salt lake Kyrgyzstan, Central Asia

See also

Bibliography

  • Johanna Laybourn-Parry; Jemma L. Wadham (2014). Antarctic Lakes. Oxford University Press. pp. 92–94. ISBN 978-0-19-967049-9.

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