List of charities accused of ties to terrorism

This is a list of charities accused of ties to terrorism. A number of charities have been accused or convicted in court of using their revenues to fund terrorism or revolutionary movements, rather than for the humanitarian purposes for which contributions were ostensibly collected. During the "war on terror", the names of several such organisations have been published, although the phenomenon predates 9/11. Some detainees have been captured largely because they volunteered or worked for these charities.

On August 23, 2007, the Bush administration announced plans to implement enhanced security checking of the employees of American charities, which receive funds from the U.S. Agency for International Development, looking for those who might have ties to terrorism. Charities which are turned down will not be offered an explanation, or an avenue to appeal the decisions.

Charities accused of ties to terrorism

Name of Charity Location of Charity Accusers Allegedly supported Description
Afghan Support Committee Pakistan U.S. State Department
  • Alleged to have funneled support to fighters in Afghanistan.
Al-Haramain Foundation Saudi Arabia U.S. State Department al-Qaeda
  • Suspicion fell on Guantanamo detainee Jamal Muhammad Alawi Mar'i, in part, because he was a volunteer for Al Haramain
Al Kifah Refugee Center United States Spanish police al-Qaeda and their pro-USA predecessors
  • Alleged to have served as a covert funnel for US support of those resisting the Soviet–Afghan War.
  • Alleged to have trained fighters destined to serve in Afghanistan under Osama bin Laden.
  • Alleged to have provided military and demolition training to those who bombed the World Trade Center in 1993.
Al Wafa al Igatha al Islamia Afghanistan U.S. State Department al-Qaeda and the Taliban
  • Suspicion fell on Guantanamo detainee Jamal Muhammad Alawi Mar'i, in part, because he was a volunteer for Al Wafa
Benevolence International Foundation United States Federal Bureau of Investigation al-Qaeda
Bosanska Idealna Futura [citation needed] Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Bureau of Investigation
  • Branch of the Chicago United States-based Benevolence International Foundation.[citation needed]
  • Shut down on US request in 2002
Global Relief Foundation United States Federal Bureau of Investigation al-Qaeda and others
  • Bosnian offices shut down on US request in 2002
  • Commission of the European Union froze assets in 2006
Health and Education Project International Canada Canadian Security Intelligence Service al-Qaeda
  • Founded by Ahmed Khadr after Human Concern International cut its ties to him
Holy Land Foundation for Relief and Development United States Federal Bureau of Investigation Hamas
  • On November 10, 2004, convicted by US federal court of funding Hamas. In 2001 it was the largest Muslim charity in the United States.
İnsan Hak ve Hürriyetleri ve İnsani Yardım Vakfı Turkey Russia Syrian opposition (2011–2024)
  • Alleged to have sent weapons and supplies to extremists in Syria during the Syrian Civil War.
International Islamic Relief Organization Saudi Arabia U.S. State Department al-Qaeda
  • Sued by families of the victims of the September 11 attacks
International Relief Fund for the Afflicted and Needy (IRFAN-Canada) Canada Canada Revenue Agency Hamas
  • Alleged to have transferred $14.6 million worth of resources to Hamas through various associated organizations.
Interpal United Kingdom

United States Treasury Department

Hamas
  • Accusation by US Treasury Department (2003)
  • British government's Charity Commission for England and Wales (2003) found no evidence to support allegations of connection to terrorism.
  • (Note: in 1997 Sunday Telegraph retracted accusations Interpal was run by Hamas activists[citation needed]; in 2003 the Board of Deputies of British Jews repeated such allegations, retracting them after it was sued by Interpal; in 2010 Sunday Express issued an apology and made an out-of-court settlement for libel for making similar allegations.)
Internationale Humanitäre Hilfsorganisation e.V. Germany German Interior Ministry Hamas
  • Outlawed in Germany since it has financially supported Hamas, while presenting activities to donors as humanitarian help.
Islamic Relief United Kingdom Israel,
United Arab Emirates
Germany
Hamas and the Muslim Brotherhood
  • Alleged to have funded Hamas and alleged connections to Muslim Brotherhood. Islamic Relief is contesting the Israeli allegations and publicly refutes any alleged links to the Muslim Brotherhood.
Jamaat al Dawa al Quran Afghanistan JTF-GTMO
  • American counter-terrorism analysts at Guantanamo assert this group is an extremist militant group.
Jamat al Tabligh Pakistan U.S. State Department al-Qaeda
  • "The Jamat al Tabligh, a Pakistani-based Islamic Missionary organization, is being used as a cover to mask travel and activities of terrorists including members of al-Qaeda"
Qawafel al‑Khair Jordan UK Israel Hamas's military wing
  • Diverting charity funds to Hamas's military wing - Al-Qassam Brigades, used to support acts of terror.
Maktab al-Khidamat Afghanistan 9/11 Commission al-Qaeda
  • Alleged to have been transformed by Osama bin Laden into al Qaeda.
Muslim Aid United Kingdom Spanish police,
Israel,
Bangladesh
Hamas (Union of Good) and others
  • Alleged to have funded mujahideen fighters to Bosnia, Union of Good, Islamist militants of Bangladesh.
Society of the Revival of Islamic Heritage Kuwait U.S. State Department al-Qaeda
Popular Front of India India Various Indian authorities Islamic terrorism
  • Accused of Radical Islamism, Islamic terrorism
Tamils Rehabilitation Organisation(TRO) Canada Federal Bureau of Investigation LTTE
Tamil (Sri Lanka) Refugee-Aid Society of Ottawa Canada Canada Revenue Agency LTTE

See also

  • Alms for Jihad – 2006 book by J. Millard Burr and Robert O. Collins
  • Economic impact of the Gaza war
  • Economic warfare – Strategy to weaken an opponent's economy
  • Funding Evil – 2003 book by Rachel Ehrenfeld
  • Jihad – Term for religious struggle in Islam
  • Terrorist financing

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