The following is a list of battles of the Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus' (1223, 1237–1241).
- Results
Mongol victory
Rus' victory
Inconclusive/Other result
Summary
| Year | Location | Conflict | Mongol forces | Rus' principalities and allies | Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 1223 | Oleshia, Kievan Rus' | Battle of Oleshia | Mongol Empire | Galicia–Volhynia Chernigov | Rus' victory | |
| 31 May 1223 | Kalka River | Battle of the Kalka River | Mongol Empire | Kiev Galicia–Volhynia Chernigov Smolensk Cumans | Mongol victory | |
| December 1237 | Voronezh (river) | Battle of Voronezh River | Mongol Empire | Ryazan | Mongol victory | |
| 16–21 December 1237 | Staraya Ryazan (Old Ryazan), near Spassk-Ryazansky | Siege of Ryazan | Mongol Empire | Ryazan | Mongol victory | |
| December 1237 – January 1238 | Kolomna | Siege of Kolomna | Mongol Empire | Vladimir–Suzdal | Mongol victory | |
| 15–20 January 1238 | Moscow | Siege of Moscow (1238) | Mongol Empire | Vladimir–Suzdal | Mongol victory | |
| 3–8 February 1238 | Vladimir | Siege of Vladimir | Mongol Empire | Vladimir–Suzdal | Mongol victory | |
| 4 March 1238 | Sit River (modern-day Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia) | Battle of the Sit River | Mongol Empire | Vladimir–Suzdal | Mongol victory | |
| March – May 1238 | Kozelsk | Siege of Kozelsk | Mongol Empire | Chernigov | Mongol victory | |
| 1239–1240 | Ruthenia | Batu's raid of 1240 in Ruthenia | Mongol Empire | Galicia–Volhynia Chernigov Pereyaslav | Mongol victory | 1238–1239: Rostov, Uglich, Yaroslavl, Kostroma, Kashin, Ksnyatin, Gorodets, Galich, Pereslavl, Yuriev, Dmitrov, Volok, Tver and Torzhok were devastated.[citation needed] In the west, Chernigov and Pereyaslav were sacked.[citation needed] |
| 18 October 1239 | Chernihiv | Sack of Chernigov | Mongol Empire | Chernigov | Mongol victory | |
| 28 November – 6 December 1240 | Kyiv | Siege of Kiev (1240) | Mongol Empire | Galicia–Volhynia | Mongol victory | |
| 1241 | Kremenets (modern-day Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine) | Siege of Kremenets | Mongol Empire | Galicia–Volhynia | Rus' victory | |
| 1241 | Danilov (modern-day Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine) | Siege of Danilov | Mongol Empire | Galicia–Volhynia | Rus' victory | |
| 1241 | Kholm (modern-day Lublin Voivodeship, Poland) | Siege of Kholm | Mongol Empire | Galicia–Volhynia | Rus' victory |
See also
- Timeline of the Golden Horde – including battles involving the Golden Horde in Europe
- List of wars and battles involving the Golden Horde (1242–1502)
- Mongol Empire
- Mongol invasion of Europe
- Mongol invasion of Circassia
- Mongol invasions of Durdzuketia
- Mongol invasion of Hungary
- Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'
- Mongol invasions of Lithuania
- Mongol invasion of Poland
- Mongol invasion of Volga Bulgaria
Bibliography
- Halperin, Charles J. (1987). Russia and the Golden Horde: The Mongol Impact on Medieval Russian History. p. 222. ISBN 9781850430575. (e-book).
- Shaikhutdinov, Marat (23 November 2021). "3.4 Invasion of Tokhtamysh". Between East and West: The Formation of the Moscow State. Academic Studies Press. pp. 104–107. ISBN 978-1-64469-715-3.
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