This is a list of countries by the Human Development Index [HDI] as included in the United Nations Development Programme's Human Development Report organized by continent or other international regions. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary index assessing countries on 3 dimensions, health, education and standard of living using life expectancy at birth, expected years of schooling for children and mean years of schooling for adults, and GNI PPP per capita. The final HDI is a value between 0 and 1 with countries grouped into four categories depending on the value, very high for HDI of 0.800 and above, high from 0.700 to 0.799, medium from 0.550 to 0.699 and low below 0.550.
List of countries by continent
Africa 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Seychelles 0.848 2 Mauritius 0.806 High human development 3 Algeria 0.763 4 Egypt 0.754 5 Tunisia 0.746 6 South Africa 0.741 7 Gabon 0.733 8 Botswana 0.731 9 Libya 0.721 10 Morocco 0.710
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Low human development 1 South Sudan 0.388 2 Somalia 0.404 3 Central African Republic 0.414 4 Chad 0.416 5 Mali 0.419 6 Niger 0.419 7 Burundi 0.439 8 Burkina Faso 0.459 9 Sierra Leone 0.467 10 Madagascar 0.487
Asia 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Hong Kong, China (SAR) 0.955 2 Singapore 0.946 3 United Arab Emirates 0.940 4 South Korea 0.937 5 Japan 0.925 6 Israel 0.919 7 Saudi Arabia 0.900 8 Bahrain 0.899 9 Qatar 0.886 10 Turkey 0.870
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Low human development 1 Yemen 0.470 2 Afghanistan 0.496 3 Pakistan 0.544 Medium human development 4 Syria 0.564 5 Cambodia 0.606 6 Myanmar 0.609 7 Laos 0.617 8 Nepal 0.622 9 East Timor 0.634 10 Palestine 0.674
Europe 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Iceland 0.972 2 Switzerland 0.970 2 Norway 0.970 4 Denmark 0.962 5 Sweden 0.959 5 Germany 0.959 7 Netherlands 0.955 8 Belgium 0.951 9 Ireland 0.949 10 Finland 0.948
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings High human development 1 Ukraine 0.779 2 Moldova 0.785 3 Azerbaijan 0.789 Very high human development 4 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.804 5 Albania 0.810 6 Armenia 0.811 7 North Macedonia 0.815 8 Belarus 0.824 9 Kazakhstan 0.837 10 Bulgaria 0.845
North America 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Canada 0.939 2 United States 0.938 3 Antigua and Barbuda 0.851 4 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.840 5 Panama 0.839 6 Costa Rica 0.833 7 Bahamas 0.820 8 Barbados 0.811 9 Trinidad and Tobago 0.807 High human development 10 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.798
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Medium human development 1 Haiti 0.554 2 Honduras 0.645 3 Guatemala 0.662 4 El Salvador 0.678 High human development 5 Nicaragua 0.706 6 Jamaica 0.720 7 Belize 0.721 8 Saint Lucia 0.748 9 Dominica 0.761 10 Cuba 0.762
Oceania Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Australia 0.958 2 New Zealand 0.938 High human development 3 Palau 0.786 4 Tonga 0.769 5 Marshall Islands 0.733 6 Fiji 0.731 7 Samoa 0.708 8 Nauru 0.703 Medium human development 9 Tuvalu 0.689 10 Kiribati 0.644 11 Vanuatu 0.621 12 Micronesia 0.615 13 Solomon Islands 0.584 14 Papua New Guinea 0.576
South America Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Chile 0.878 2 Argentina 0.865 3 Uruguay 0.862 High human development 4 Peru 0.794 5 Colombia 0.788 6 Brazil 0.786 7 Ecuador 0.777 8 Guyana 0.776 9 Paraguay 0.756 10 Bolivia 0.733 11 Suriname 0.722 12 Venezuela 0.709
List of countries by intercontinental region
Arab States 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 United Arab Emirates 0.940 2 Saudi Arabia 0.900 3 Bahrain 0.899 4 Qatar 0.886 5 Oman 0.858 6 Kuwait 0.852 High human development 7 Algeria 0.763 8 Egypt 0.754 8 Jordan 0.754 10 Lebanon 0.752
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Low human development 1 Somalia 0.404 2 Yemen 0.470 3 Sudan 0.511 4 Djibouti 0.513 Medium human development 5 Mauritania 0.563 6 Syria 0.564 7 Comoros 0.603 8 Palestine 0.674 9 Iraq 0.695 High human development 10 Morocco 0.710
Commonwealth of Nations 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Australia 0.958 2 United Kingdom 0.946 3 Singapore 0.946 4 Canada 0.939 5 New Zealand 0.938 6 Malta 0.924 7 Cyprus 0.913 8 Antigua and Barbuda 0.851 9 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.840 10 Brunei Darussalam 0.837
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Low human development 1 Sierra Leone 0.467 2 Mozambique 0.493 3 Malawi 0.517 4 Gambia 0.524 5 Pakistan 0.544 Medium human development 6 Lesotho 0.550 7 Tanzania 0.555 8 Nigeria 0.560 9 Togo 0.571 9 Rwanda 0.578 10 Zimbabwe 0.598
East Asia and the Pacific 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Australia 0.958 2 Hong Kong, China (SAR) 0.955 3 Singapore 0.946 4 New Zealand 0.938 5 South Korea 0.937 6 Japan 0.925 7 Brunei 0.837 8 Malaysia 0.819 High human development 9 Thailand 0.798 10 China 0.797
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Medium human development 1 Papua New Guinea 0.576 2 Solomon Islands 0.584 3 Cambodia 0.606 4 Myanmar 0.609 4 Micronesia 0.615 6 Laos 0.617 7 Vanuatu 0.621 8 East Timor 0.634 9 Kiribati 0.644 10 Tuvalu 0.689
European Union 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Denmark 0.962 2 Germany 0.959 3 Sweden 0.959 4 Netherlands 0.955 5 Belgium 0.951 6 Ireland 0.949 7 Finland 0.948 8 Slovenia 0.931 9 Austria 0.930 10 Malta 0.924
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Romania 0.845 2 Bulgaria 0.845 3 Hungary 0.870 4 Slovakia 0.880 5 Latvia 0.889 6 Croatia 0.889 7 Portugal 0.890 7 Lithuania 0.895 9 Estonia 0.905 10 Poland 0.906
10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Chile 0.878 2 Argentina 0.865 3 Uruguay 0.862 4 Antigua and Barbuda 0.851 5 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.840 6 Panama 0.839 6 Costa Rica 0.833 8 Bahamas 0.820 9 Barbados 0.811 10 Trinidad and Tobago 0.807
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Medium human development 1 Haiti 0.554 2 Honduras 0.645 3 Guatemala 0.662 4 El Salvador 0.678 High human development 5 Nicaragua 0.706 6 Venezuela 0.709 7 Jamaica 0.720 8 Belize 0.721 9 Suriname 0.722 10 Bolivia 0.733
OECD 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Iceland 0.972 1 Norway 0.970 2 Switzerland 0.970 3 Denmark 0.962 4 Germany 0.959 5 Sweden 0.959 6 Australia 0.958 7 Netherlands 0.955 8 Belgium 0.951 9 Ireland 0.949 10 Finland 0.948
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings High human development 1 Colombia 0.788 2 Mexico 0.789 Very high human development 3 Costa Rica 0.833 4 Turkey 0.853 5 Hungary 0.870 5 Chile 0.878 7 Slovakia 0.880 8 Latvia 0.889 9 Portugal 0.890 9 Lithuania 0.895 10 Estonia 0.905
Organisation of Islamic Cooperation 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 United Arab Emirates 0.940 2 Saudi Arabia 0.900 3 Bahrain 0.899 4 Qatar 0.886 5 Oman 0.858 6 Turkey 0.853 7 Kuwait 0.852 8 Brunei 0.837 Kazakhstan 0.837 9 Malaysia 0.819 10 Albania 0.810
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Low human development 1 Somalia 0.404 2 Chad 0.416 2 Niger 0.419 4 Mali 0.419 5 Burkina Faso 0.459 6 Sierra Leone 0.467 7 Yemen 0.470 8 Mozambique 0.493 9 Afghanistan 0.496 10 Guinea 0.500
Small Island Developing States 10 highest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Very high human development 1 Singapore 0.946 2 Bahrain 0.899 3 Antigua and Barbuda 0.851 4 Seychelles 0.848 5 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.840 6 Bahamas 0.820 7 Barbados 0.811 8 Trinidad and Tobago 0.807 9 Mauritius 0.806 High human development 10 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.798
10 lowest HDIs
Rank Country HDI 2023 data (2025 report) rankings Low human development 1 Guinea-Bissau 0.514 Medium human development 2 Haiti 0.554 3 Papua New Guinea 0.576 4 Solomon Islands 0.584 5 Comoros 0.603 6 Micronesia 0.615 7 Vanuatu 0.621 8 East Timor 0.634 9 São Tomé and Príncipe 0.637 10 Cape Verde 0.668
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