In recent decades, China has experienced a drastic increase in demand for civil flight operations, becoming the fastest-growing passenger air market in the world. As a result, many of China's existing airport infrastructures were not sufficient to cope with the increased demands. As a result, larger and modern new airports are being constantly built to cope with the increased demand. As more modern airports are built, many existing airports are shut down for civilian use; however, many still operate as military airbases or for other purposes.
The following is a list of former civil airports in China. The opening and closing dates refer to the time during which civil operations were present. Some airports may have been operating for non-civil use outside these dates. For example, Shenyang Dongta Airport was established in April 1921; however, civilian operations did not commence until 1950.
Civil airports
| City served | ICAO | IATA | Airport name | Date opened | Date closed | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANHUI | ||||||
| Hefei | HFE | ZSQF | Hefei Luogang Airport | December 1977 | 29 May 2013 | |
| Hefei | Unknown | Unknown | Hefei Sanlijie Airport | 1 January 1957 | November 1977 | |
| Wuhu | WHU | ZSWU | Wuhu Wanli Airport | Unknown | 30 April 2021 | Currently operates as a military base |
| BEIJING | ||||||
| Beijing | ZBNY | NAY | Beijing Nanyuan Airport | 1910 | 25 September 2019 | |
| CHONGQING | ||||||
| Chongqing | Unknown | Unknown | Chongqing Baishiyi Airport | 1936 | 22 January 1990 | Currently operates as a military base |
| Chongqing | Unknown | Unknown | Chongqing Guangyangba Airport | Unknown | Unknown | |
| Chongqing | LIA | ZULP | Liangping Airport | 14 July 1988 | 25 May 2003 | |
| GANSU | ||||||
| Lanzhou | LHW | ZLLL | Gongxingdun Airport | 1932 | 16 July 1970 | [citation needed] |
| GUANGDONG | ||||||
| Guangzhou | CAN | ZGGG | Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (1933–2004) | 1933 | 5 August 2004 | [citation needed] |
| Shantou | SWA | ZGOW | Shantou Waisha Airport | 15 April 1974 | 15 December 2011 | Currently operates as a military base |
| Zhanjiang | ZHA | ZGZJ | Zhanjiang Airport | 1952 | 24 March 2022 | |
| GUANGXI | ||||||
| Guilin | KWL | ZGKL | Guilin Qifengling Airport | 1958 | 1 October 1996 | Currently operates as a military base[citation needed] |
| Wuzhou | WUZ | ZGWZ | Wuzhou Changzhoudao Airport | July 1995 | 23 January 2019 | |
| HAINAN | ||||||
| Haikou | HAK | ZGHK | Haikou Dayingshan Airport | 1934 | 25 May 1999 | [citation needed] |
| HEBEI | ||||||
| Qinhuangdao | SHP | ZBSH | Qinhuangdao Shanhaiguan Airport | 15 April 1985 | 31 March 2016 | Currently operates as a military base |
| HENAN | ||||||
| Anyang | AYN | ZHAY | Anyang Airport | 1955 | Unknown | |
| Zhengzhou | CGO | ZHCC | Zhengzhou Dongjiao Airport | 1 August 1956 | 28 August 1997 | |
| HONG KONG | ||||||
| Hong Kong | HKG | VHHH | Kai Tak Airport | 25 January 1925 | 6 July 1998 | |
| HUBEI | ||||||
| Jingzhou | SHS | ZHSS | Shashi Airport | 1929 | 7 May 2002 | [citation needed] |
| HUNAN | ||||||
| Changsha | CSX | ZGCS | Changsha Datuopu Airport | 1957 | 29 August 1989 | Currently operates as a military air base[citation needed] |
| Hengyang | HNY | ZGHY | Hengyang Bajialing Airport | 1955 | November 1995 | |
| INNER MONGOLIA | ||||||
| Xilinhot | Unknown | Unknown | Xilinhot Airport (former) | 1 October 1958 | 22 July 1992 | |
| JIANGSU | ||||||
| Lianyungang | LYG | ZSLG | Lianyungang Baitabu Airport | 26 March 1985 | 2 December 2021 | Currently operates as a military base |
| Suzhou | SZV | ZSSZ | Suzhou Guangfu Airport | February 1994 | 29 October 2002 | Currently operates as a military base[citation needed] |
| Nanjing | NKG | Z08T | Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport | 13 November 1959 | 25 March 2008 | Operated as a military base until 2015 |
| Xuzhou | Unknown | Unknown | Xuzhou Daguozhuang Airport | Unknown | 8 November 1997 | [citation needed] |
| JIANGXI | ||||||
| Ganzhou | KOW | ZSCZ | Ganzhou Huangjin Airport (former) | 13 November 1959 | 25 March 2008 | [citation needed] |
| Nanchang | Unknown | Unknown | Nanchang Laoyingfang Airport | May 1948 | 1949 | |
| Nanchang | KHN | none | Nanchang Xiangtang Airport | 1 January 1957 | 10 September 1999 | Currently operates as a military base |
| JILIN | ||||||
| Changchun | CGQ | ZYCC | Changchun Dafangshen Airport | October 1960 | 27 August 2005 | Airport still operates as a military air base[citation needed] |
| Jilin City | JIL | ZYJL | Jilin Ertaizi Airport | 1 April 1991 | 3 October 2005 | Airport still operates as a military air base; to be reopened for civil use |
| LIAONING | ||||||
| Jinzhou | JNZ | ZYJZ | Jinzhou Xiaolingzi Airport | 1993 | 10 December 2015 | Currently operates as a military base |
| Shenyang | SHE | ZYYY | Shenyang Dongta Airport | 1950 | 16 April 1989 | |
| QINGHAI | ||||||
| Xining | Unknown | Unknown | Lejiawan Airport | 1931 | 27 December 1991 | Currently operates as a military base |
| SHAANXI | ||||||
| Ankang | AKA | ZLAK | Ankang Wulipu Airport | 1938 | 24 September 2020 | |
| Hanzhong | HZG | ZLHZ | Hanzhong Xiguan Airport | 1937 | 13 August 2014 | |
| Xi'an | SIA | ZLSN | Xi'an Xiguan Airport | 1924 | 1 September 1991 | [citation needed] |
| Yan'an | Unknown | Unknown | Yan'an Dongguan Airport | 1 October 1958 | 1980 | |
| Yan'an | ENY | ZLYA | Yan'an Ershilipu Airport | 1980 | 8 November 2018 | |
| Yulin | UYN | ZLYL | Yulin Xisha Airport | 1988 | March 2008 | |
| SHANDONG | ||||||
| Jinan | Unknown | Unknown | Jinan Zhangzhuang Airport | Unknown | 26 July 1992 | [citation needed] |
| Jining | JNG | ZSJG | Jining Qufu Airport | 28 December 2008 | 28 December 2023 | |
| Qingdao | TAO | ZSQD | Qingdao Liuting International Airport | 5 August 1982 | 12 August 2021 | |
| Yantai | YNT | ZSYT | Yantai Laishan Airport | 8 October 1984 | 28 May 2015 | |
| SHANGHAI | ||||||
| Shanghai | Unknown | ZSSL | Shanghai Longhua Airport | 1922 | 1966 | Currently a heliport |
| SHANXI | ||||||
| Huairen | Unknown | Unknown | Huairen Airport | Unknown | 2006 | Currently operates as a military base[citation needed] |
| Taiyuan | Unknown | Unknown | Taiyuan Qinxiang Airport | October 1950 | 1975 | |
| SICHUAN | ||||||
| Dazhou | DAX | ZUDX | Dazhou Heshi Airport | 1940 | 18 May 2022 | Currently operates a general aviation airport |
| Luzhou | LZO | ZULZ | Luzhou Lantian Airport | 1945 | 10 September 2018 | |
| Yibin | YBP | ZUYB | Yibin Caiba Airport | 16 December 1992 | 4 December 2019 | Currently operates as a military base |
| XINJIANG | ||||||
| Kuqa | Unknown | Unknown | Kuqa Airport | 1939 | 14 September 1998 | |
| Qiemo | IQM | ZWCM | Qiemo Airport (former) | 1979 | May 2011 | |
| YUNNAN | ||||||
| Kunming | KMG | ZPPP | Kunming Wujiaba International Airport | 1923 | 28 June 2012 | [citation needed] |
| ZHEJIANG | ||||||
| Hangzhou | HGH | ZSHC | Hangzhou Jianqiao Airport | 1 January 1957 | 29 December 2000 | Currently operates as a military base |
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