This is a comprehensive list of all Article III and Article IV United States federal judges appointed by President Donald Trump, as well as a partial list of Article I federal judicial appointments, excluding appointments to the District of Columbia judiciary.
As of December 9, 2025 the United States Senate has confirmed 260 Article III judges nominated by Trump: three associate justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, 60 judges for the United States courts of appeals, 194 judges for the United States district courts, and three judges for the United States Court of International Trade. There are 8 nominations awaiting Senate action: none for the courts of appeals and 8 for the district courts. There are no vacancies on the U.S. courts of appeals, 39 vacancies on the U.S. district courts, and one vacancy on the U.S. Court of International Trade, as well as 9 announced vacancies that may occur before the end of Trump's term (one for the courts of appeals and eight for the district courts). Trump has not made any recess appointments to the federal courts.
In terms of Article I courts, Trump has made 26 appointments: 10 for the United States Court of Federal Claims, seven for the United States Tax Court, six for the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, two for the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, and one for the United States Court of Military Commission Review. There is one vacancy on the U.S. Tax Court. Trump designated Susan G. Braden, Margaret M. Sweeney, Eleni M. Roumel, and Matthew H. Solomson as chief judges of the Court of Federal Claims.
On the Article IV territorial courts, Trump has made one appointment. There is one vacancy on the U.S. territorial courts.
- Trump with his first Supreme Court nominee,
Neil Gorsuch - Trump with his second Supreme Court nominee,
Brett Kavanaugh - Trump with his third Supreme Court nominee,
Amy Coney Barrett
United States Supreme Court
First administration
| # | Justice | Seat | State | Former justice | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began service | Ended service |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Neil Gorsuch | 9 | Colorado | Antonin Scalia | February 1, 2017 | April 7, 2017 | 54–45 | April 8, 2017 | Incumbent |
| 2 | Brett Kavanaugh | 1 | Maryland | Anthony Kennedy | July 10, 2018 | October 6, 2018 | 50–48 | October 6, 2018 | Incumbent |
| 3 | Amy Coney Barrett | 6 | Indiana | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | September 29, 2020 | October 26, 2020 | 52–48 | October 26, 2020 | Incumbent |
United States courts of appeals
First administration
| # | Judge | Circuit | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amul Thapar | Sixth | March 21, 2017 | May 25, 2017 | 52–44 | May 25, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | John K. Bush | Sixth | May 8, 2017 | July 20, 2017 | 51–47 | July 21, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | Kevin Newsom | Eleventh | May 8, 2017 | August 1, 2017 | 66–31 | August 2, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 4 | Ralph R. Erickson | Eighth | June 7, 2017 | September 28, 2017 | 95–1 | October 12, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 5 | Amy Coney Barrett | Seventh | May 8, 2017 | October 31, 2017 | 55–43 | November 2, 2017 | October 26, 2020 | Elevated |
| 6 | Joan Larsen | Sixth | May 8, 2017 | November 1, 2017 | 60–38 | November 2, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 7 | Allison H. Eid | Tenth | June 7, 2017 | November 2, 2017 | 56–41 | November 3, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 8 | Stephanos Bibas | Third | June 19, 2017 | November 2, 2017 | 53–43 | November 20, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 9 | Gregory G. Katsas | D.C. | September 7, 2017 | November 28, 2017 | 50–48 | December 8, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 10 | L. Steven Grasz | Eighth | August 3, 2017 | December 12, 2017 | 50–48 | January 3, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 11 | Don Willett | Fifth | October 3, 2017 | December 13, 2017 | 50–47 | January 2, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 12 | James C. Ho | Fifth | October 16, 2017 | December 14, 2017 | 53–43 | January 4, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 13 | David Stras | Eighth | May 8, 2017 | January 30, 2018 | 56–42 | January 31, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 14 | Elizabeth L. Branch | Eleventh | September 7, 2017 | February 27, 2018 | 73–23 | March 19, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 15 | Kyle Duncan | Fifth | October 2, 2017 | April 24, 2018 | 50–47 | May 1, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 16 | Kurt D. Engelhardt | Fifth | October 5, 2017 | May 9, 2018 | 62–34 | May 10, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 17 | Michael B. Brennan | Seventh | August 3, 2017 | May 10, 2018 | 49–46 | May 11, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 18 | Michael Y. Scudder | Seventh | February 15, 2018 | May 14, 2018 | 90–0 | May 21, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 19 | Amy St. Eve | Seventh | February 15, 2018 | May 14, 2018 | 91–0 | May 23, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 20 | Joel M. Carson III | Tenth | December 20, 2017 | May 15, 2018 | 77–21 | May 17, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 21 | John Nalbandian | Sixth | January 24, 2018 | May 15, 2018 | 53–45 | May 17, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 22 | Mark J. Bennett | Ninth | February 15, 2018 | July 10, 2018 | 72–27 | July 13, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 23 | Andrew Oldham | Fifth | February 15, 2018 | July 18, 2018 | 50–49 | July 19, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 24 | Britt Grant | Eleventh | April 10, 2018 | July 31, 2018 | 52–46 | August 3, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 25 | A. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr. | Fourth | May 7, 2018 | August 16, 2018 | 62–28 | September 4, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 26 | Julius N. Richardson | Fourth | May 7, 2018 | August 16, 2018 | 81–8 | August 20, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 27 | David J. Porter | Third | April 12, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | 50–45 | October 15, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 28 | Ryan D. Nelson | Ninth | May 15, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | 51–44 | October 18, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 29 | Richard J. Sullivan | Second | May 7, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | 79–16 | October 17, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 30 | Jonathan A. Kobes | Eighth | June 11, 2018 | December 11, 2018 | 51–50 | December 12, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 31 | Eric D. Miller | Ninth | July 19, 2018 | February 26, 2019 | 53–46 | March 4, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 32 | Allison Jones Rushing | Fourth | August 27, 2018 | March 5, 2019 | 53–44 | March 21, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 33 | Chad Readler | Sixth | June 18, 2018 | March 6, 2019 | 52–47 | March 7, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 34 | Eric E. Murphy | Sixth | June 18, 2018 | March 7, 2019 | 52–46 | March 11, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 35 | Paul Matey | Third | April 12, 2018 | March 12, 2019 | 54–45 | March 18, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 36 | Neomi Rao | D.C. | November 14, 2018 | March 13, 2019 | 53–46 | March 18, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 37 | Bridget S. Bade | Ninth | August 27, 2018 | March 26, 2019 | 78–21 | April 1, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 38 | Joseph F. Bianco | Second | November 13, 2018 | May 8, 2019 | 54–42 | May 13, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 39 | Michael H. Park | Second | November 13, 2018 | May 9, 2019 | 52–41 | May 13, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 40 | Kenneth K. Lee | Ninth | November 13, 2018 | May 15, 2019 | 52–45 | June 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 41 | Daniel P. Collins | Ninth | November 13, 2018 | May 21, 2019 | 53–46 | May 22, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 42 | Daniel Bress | Ninth | February 6, 2019 | July 9, 2019 | 53–45 | July 26, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 43 | Peter J. Phipps | Third | May 13, 2019 | July 16, 2019 | 56–40 | July 17, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 44 | Danielle J. Forrest | Ninth | September 19, 2019 | November 6, 2019 | 73–17 | November 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 45 | William J. Nardini | Second | September 19, 2019 | November 7, 2019 | 86–2 | November 14, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 46 | Steven Menashi | Second | September 9, 2019 | November 14, 2019 | 51–41 | November 14, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 47 | Robert J. Luck | Eleventh | October 15, 2019 | November 19, 2019 | 64–31 | November 19, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 48 | Barbara Lagoa | Eleventh | October 15, 2019 | November 20, 2019 | 80–15 | December 6, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 49 | Patrick J. Bumatay | Ninth | October 15, 2019 | December 10, 2019 | 53–40 | December 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 50 | Lawrence VanDyke | Ninth | October 15, 2019 | December 11, 2019 | 51–44 | January 2, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 51 | Andrew L. Brasher | Eleventh | November 21, 2019 | February 11, 2020 | 52–43 | June 30, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 52 | Justin R. Walker | D.C. | May 4, 2020 | June 18, 2020 | 51–42 | September 2, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 53 | Cory T. Wilson | Fifth | May 4, 2020 | June 24, 2020 | 52–48 | July 3, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 54 | Thomas Kirsch | Seventh | November 16, 2020 | December 15, 2020 | 51–44 | December 17, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
Second administration
*** Denotes nomination awaiting final confirmation by the full Senate
** Denotes nomination pending before the Senate Judiciary Committee
* Denotes nomination that has been announced but not yet submitted to the Senate
| # | Judge | Circuit | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whitney Hermandorfer | Sixth | May 12, 2025 | July 14, 2025 | 46–42 | July 17, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Emil Bove | Third | June 16, 2025 | July 29, 2025 | 50–49 | September 2, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | Jennifer Mascott | Third | September 2, 2025 | October 9, 2025 | 50–47 | October 10, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 4 | Rebecca Taibleson | Seventh | September 15, 2025 | October 27, 2025 | 52–46 | November 3, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 5 | Joshua Dunlap | First | July 15, 2025 | November 4, 2025 | 52–46 | November 7, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 6 | Eric Tung | Ninth | July 15, 2025 | November 5, 2025 | 52–45 | November 7, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
United States district courts
First administration
| # | Judge | Court | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | David Nye | D. Idaho | May 8, 2017 | July 12, 2017 | 100–0 | July 12, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Timothy J. Kelly | D.D.C. | June 7, 2017 | September 5, 2017 | 94–2 | September 8, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | Scott L. Palk | W.D. Okla. | May 8, 2017 | October 26, 2017 | 79–16 | October 31, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 4 | Trevor N. McFadden | D.D.C. | June 7, 2017 | October 30, 2017 | 84–10 | October 31, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 5 | Donald C. Coggins Jr. | D.S.C. | August 3, 2017 | November 16, 2017 | 96–0 | November 20, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 6 | Dabney L. Friedrich | D.D.C. | June 7, 2017 | November 27, 2017 | 97–3 | December 1, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 7 | William L. Campbell Jr. | M.D. Tenn. | July 13, 2017 | January 9, 2018 | 97–0 | January 12, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 8 | Tommy Parker | W.D. Tenn. | July 13, 2017 | January 10, 2018 | 98–0 | January 30, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 9 | Michael Lawrence Brown | N.D. Ga. | July 13, 2017 | January 11, 2018 | 92–0 | January 17, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 10 | David Counts | W.D. Tex. | September 11, 2017 | January 11, 2018 | 96–0 | January 17, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 11 | A. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr. | D.S.C. | August 3, 2017 | March 1, 2018 | 69–28 | March 6, 2018 | September 6, 2018 | Elevated |
| 12 | Karen Gren Scholer | N.D. Tex. | September 7, 2017 | March 5, 2018 | 95–0 | March 6, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 13 | Tripp Self | M.D. Ga. | July 13, 2017 | March 5, 2018 | 85–11 | March 7, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 14 | Terry A. Doughty | W.D. La. | August 3, 2017 | March 6, 2018 | 98–0 | March 7, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 15 | Claria Horn Boom | E.D. Ky. W.D. Ky. | June 12, 2017 | April 10, 2018 | 96–1 | April 11, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 16 | John W. Broomes | D. Kan. | September 7, 2017 | April 12, 2018 | voice vote | April 16, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 17 | Rebecca Grady Jennings | W.D. Ky. | September 7, 2017 | April 12, 2018 | voice vote | April 19, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 18 | Robert E. Wier | E.D. Ky. | August 3, 2017 | June 5, 2018 | 95–0 | June 12, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 19 | Fernando Rodriguez Jr. | S.D. Tex. | September 7, 2017 | June 5, 2018 | 96–0 | June 12, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 20 | Annemarie Axon | N.D. Ala. | July 19, 2017 | June 6, 2018 | 83–11 | June 12, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 21 | Emily C. Marks | M.D. Ala. | September 7, 2017 | August 1, 2018 | voice vote | August 3, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 22 | Jeff Beaverstock | S.D. Ala. | September 7, 2017 | August 1, 2018 | voice vote | August 3, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 23 | Holly Teeter | D. Kan. | August 3, 2017 | August 1, 2018 | voice vote | August 3, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 24 | Colm Connolly | D. Del. | December 20, 2017 | August 1, 2018 | voice vote | August 3, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 25 | Maryellen Noreika | D. Del. | December 20, 2017 | August 1, 2018 | voice vote | August 9, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 26 | Jill Otake | D. Haw. | December 21, 2017 | August 1, 2018 | voice vote | August 3, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 27 | Terry F. Moorer | S.D. Ala. | September 7, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | September 4, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 28 | R. Stan Baker | S.D. Ga. | September 7, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | August 30, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 29 | Charles Barnes Goodwin | W.D. Okla. | July 13, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | 52–42 | August 30, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 30 | Barry Ashe | E.D. La. | October 2, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | August 30, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 31 | James R. Sweeney II | S.D. Ind. | November 1, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | September 13, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 32 | Susan Paradise Baxter | W.D. Pa. | December 20, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | September 10, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 33 | Nancy E. Brasel | D. Minn. | February 15, 2018 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | September 13, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 34 | Marilyn Horan | W.D. Pa. | December 20, 2017 | September 6, 2018 | voice vote | September 19, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 35 | William F. Jung | M.D. Fla. | December 21, 2017 | September 6, 2018 | voice vote | September 10, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 36 | Kari A. Dooley | D. Conn. | December 20, 2017 | September 6, 2018 | voice vote | September 13, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 37 | Dominic W. Lanza | D. Ariz. | January 24, 2018 | September 6, 2018 | 60–35 | September 10, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 38 | C. J. Williams | N.D. Iowa | February 15, 2018 | September 6, 2018 | 79–12 | September 10, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 39 | Robert R. Summerhays | W.D. La. | January 24, 2018 | September 6, 2018 | voice vote | September 19, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 40 | Eric C. Tostrud | D. Minn. | February 15, 2018 | September 6, 2018 | voice vote | September 10, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 41 | Alan Albright | W.D. Tex. | January 24, 2018 | September 6, 2018 | voice vote | September 10, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 42 | William M. Ray II | N.D. Ga. | July 13, 2017 | October 11, 2018 | 54–41 | October 25, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 43 | Liles C. Burke | N.D. Ala. | July 19, 2017 | October 11, 2018 | 55–40 | October 17, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 44 | Michael J. Juneau | W.D. La. | August 3, 2017 | October 11, 2018 | 54–41 | October 17, 2018 | February 1, 2022 | May 12, 2023 |
| 45 | Mark Norris | W.D. Tenn. | July 13, 2017 | October 11, 2018 | 51–44 | November 8, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 46 | Eli J. Richardson | M.D. Tenn. | July 13, 2017 | October 11, 2018 | 52–43 | October 18, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 47 | Tom Kleeh | N.D. W. Va. | February 15, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | 65–30 | November 5, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 48 | Jeremy Kernodle | E.D. Tex. | January 23, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | voice vote | November 2, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 49 | Peter J. Phipps | W.D. Pa. | February 15, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | voice vote | October 17, 2018 | July 22, 2019 | Elevated |
| 50 | Susan Brnovich | D. Ariz. | January 24, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | voice vote | October 23, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 51 | Chad F. Kenney | E.D. Pa. | December 20, 2017 | October 11, 2018 | voice vote | October 24, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 52 | J. P. Hanlon | S.D. Ind. | April 12, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | voice vote | November 5, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 53 | Lance E. Walker | D. Me. | April 10, 2018 | October 11, 2018 | voice vote | October 17, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 54 | Roy Altman | S.D. Fla. | May 7, 2018 | April 4, 2019 | 66–33 | April 9, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 55 | Daniel D. Domenico | D. Colo. | October 2, 2017 | April 9, 2019 | 57–42 | May 7, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 56 | Patrick Wyrick | W.D. Okla. | April 10, 2018 | April 9, 2019 | 53–47 | April 10, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 57 | Holly A. Brady | N.D. Ind. | April 10, 2018 | April 10, 2019 | 56–42 | April 16, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 58 | David S. Morales | S.D. Tex. | April 12, 2018 | April 10, 2019 | 56–41 | April 25, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 59 | J. Campbell Barker | E.D. Tex. | January 23, 2018 | May 1, 2019 | 51–47 | May 3, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 60 | Andrew L. Brasher | M.D. Ala. | April 10, 2018 | May 1, 2019 | 52–47 | May 3, 2019 | June 30, 2020 | Elevated |
| 61 | Rodolfo Ruiz | S.D. Fla. | May 7, 2018 | May 2, 2019 | 90–8 | May 3, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 62 | Raúl M. Arias-Marxuach | D.P.R. | April 12, 2018 | May 2, 2019 | 95–3 | May 13, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 63 | Joshua Wolson | E.D. Pa. | May 15, 2018 | May 2, 2019 | 65–33 | May 28, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 64 | Michael J. Truncale | E.D. Tex. | January 23, 2018 | May 14, 2019 | 49–46 | May 16, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 65 | Wendy Vitter | E.D. La. | January 23, 2018 | May 16, 2019 | 52–45 | May 29, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 66 | Howard C. Nielson Jr. | D. Utah | September 28, 2017 | May 22, 2019 | 51–47 | June 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 67 | Stephen R. Clark | E.D. Mo. | April 12, 2018 | May 22, 2019 | 53–45 | June 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 68 | Carl J. Nichols | D.D.C. | June 18, 2018 | May 22, 2019 | 55–43 | June 25, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 69 | Kenneth D. Bell | W.D.N.C. | April 12, 2018 | May 22, 2019 | 55–43 | June 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 70 | Rossie D. Alston Jr. | E.D. Va. | June 18, 2018 | June 10, 2019 | 75–20 | June 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 71 | Sarah D. Morrison | S.D. Ohio | April 12, 2018 | June 11, 2019 | 89–7 | June 14, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 72 | Pamela Barker | N.D. Ohio | April 12, 2018 | June 12, 2019 | 91–5 | June 18, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 73 | Corey L. Maze | N.D. Ala. | May 15, 2018 | June 12, 2019 | 62–34 | June 18, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 74 | Rodney Smith | S.D. Fla. | May 7, 2018 | June 12, 2019 | 78–18 | June 14, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 75 | Thomas Barber | M.D. Fla. | May 7, 2018 | June 12, 2019 | 77–19 | July 11, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 76 | J. P. Boulee | N.D. Ga. | August 28, 2018 | June 12, 2019 | 85–11 | June 14, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 77 | Matthew Kacsmaryk | N.D. Tex. | September 7, 2017 | June 19, 2019 | 52–46 | June 21, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 78 | Allen Winsor | N.D. Fla. | April 10, 2018 | June 19, 2019 | 54–44 | June 21, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 79 | James D. Cain Jr. | W.D. La. | August 28, 2018 | June 19, 2019 | 77–21 | June 25, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 80 | Greg G. Guidry | E.D. La. | January 17, 2019 | June 19, 2019 | 53–46 | June 21, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 81 | T. Kent Wetherell II | N.D. Fla. | May 7, 2018 | July 10, 2019 | 78–15 | July 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 82 | Nicholas Ranjan | W.D. Pa. | July 24, 2018 | July 10, 2019 | 80–14 | July 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 83 | Damon R. Leichty | N.D. Ind. | July 17, 2018 | July 10, 2019 | 85–10 | July 26, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 84 | Clifton L. Corker | E.D. Tenn. | November 13, 2018 | July 18, 2019 | 55–39 | July 22, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 85 | Wendy Berger | M.D. Fla. | April 10, 2018 | July 24, 2019 | 54–37 | July 29, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 86 | Brian C. Buescher | D. Neb. | November 13, 2018 | July 24, 2019 | 51–40 | August 6, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 87 | Michael T. Liburdi | D. Ariz. | January 17, 2019 | July 30, 2019 | 53–37 | August 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 88 | Peter D. Welte | D.N.D. | January 17, 2019 | July 30, 2019 | 68–22 | August 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 89 | James Wesley Hendrix | N.D. Tex. | January 17, 2019 | July 30, 2019 | 89–1 | August 8, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 90 | Sean D. Jordan | E.D. Tex. | January 17, 2019 | July 30, 2019 | 54–34 | August 20, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 91 | Karin Immergut | D. Ore. | June 11, 2018 | July 31, 2019 | voice vote | August 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 92 | John Milton Younge | E.D. Pa. | July 17, 2018 | July 31, 2019 | voice vote | August 20, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 93 | Mary M. Rowland | N.D. Ill. | June 18, 2018 | July 31, 2019 | voice vote | August 20, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 94 | Mark T. Pittman | N.D. Tex. | January 17, 2019 | July 31, 2019 | 54–36 | August 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 95 | Jeff Brown | S.D. Tex. | March 11, 2019 | July 31, 2019 | 50–40 | September 4, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 96 | Brantley Starr | N.D. Tex. | March 11, 2019 | July 31, 2019 | 51–39 | August 6, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 97 | Jason K. Pulliam | W.D. Tex. | March 5, 2019 | July 31, 2019 | 54–36 | August 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 98 | Martha M. Pacold | N.D. Ill. | June 11, 2018 | July 31, 2019 | 87–3 | August 19, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 99 | William S. Stickman IV | W.D. Pa. | May 13, 2019 | July 31, 2019 | 56–34 | August 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 100 | Stephanie L. Haines | W.D. Pa. | March 5, 2019 | September 11, 2019 | 94–0 | September 30, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 101 | Ada Brown | N.D. Tex. | March 26, 2019 | September 11, 2019 | 80–13 | September 13, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 102 | Steven D. Grimberg | N.D. Ga. | April 4, 2019 | September 11, 2019 | 75–18 | September 13, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 103 | Steven C. Seeger | N.D. Ill. | June 18, 2018 | September 11, 2019 | 90–1 | September 13, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 104 | Mary S. McElroy | D.R.I. | April 12, 2018 | September 11, 2019 | voice vote | September 30, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 105 | Stephanie A. Gallagher | D. Md. | June 11, 2018 | September 11, 2019 | voice vote | September 13, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 106 | Frank W. Volk | S.D. W. Va. | April 4, 2019 | October 16, 2019 | 92–0 | October 17, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 107 | Charles R. Eskridge III | S.D. Tex. | May 13, 2019 | October 16, 2019 | 61–31 | October 17, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 108 | David J. Novak | E.D. Va. | March 26, 2019 | October 16, 2019 | 89–3 | October 17, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 109 | Rachel Kovner | E.D.N.Y. | May 15, 2018 | October 16, 2019 | 88–3 | October 17, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 110 | Justin R. Walker | W.D. Ky. | June 24, 2019 | October 24, 2019 | 50–41 | October 25, 2019 | September 2, 2020 | Elevated |
| 111 | Lee Rudofsky | E.D. Ark. | July 8, 2019 | November 7, 2019 | 51–41 | November 8, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 112 | Jennifer P. Wilson | M.D. Pa. | May 13, 2019 | November 7, 2019 | 88–3 | November 8, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 113 | Eric R. Komitee | E.D.N.Y. | May 15, 2018 | December 3, 2019 | 86–4 | December 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 114 | John Sinatra | W.D.N.Y. | May 15, 2018 | December 4, 2019 | 75–18 | December 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 115 | Sarah Pitlyk | E.D. Mo. | September 9, 2019 | December 4, 2019 | 49–44 | December 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 116 | Douglas R. Cole | S.D. Ohio | May 13, 2019 | December 4, 2019 | 63–30 | December 5, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 117 | R. Austin Huffaker Jr. | M.D. Ala. | July 8, 2019 | December 4, 2019 | 89–4 | December 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 118 | David Barlow | D. Utah | June 12, 2019 | December 4, 2019 | 88–4 | January 6, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 119 | Richard E. Myers II | E.D.N.C. | September 9, 2019 | December 5, 2019 | 68–21 | December 10, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 120 | Sherri Lydon | D.S.C. | October 15, 2019 | December 5, 2019 | 76–13 | December 10, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 121 | Matthew W. McFarland | S.D. Ohio | November 13, 2018 | December 18, 2019 | 56–38 | December 31, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 122 | Raag Singhal | S.D. Fla. | September 9, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 76–17 | December 20, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 123 | Karen S. Marston | E.D. Pa. | September 9, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 87–6 | December 20, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 124 | Daniel M. Traynor | D.N.D. | September 19, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 51–41 | January 13, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 125 | Jodi W. Dishman | W.D. Okla. | September 9, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 75–17 | December 20, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 126 | John M. Gallagher | E.D. Pa. | October 15, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 83–9 | December 31, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 127 | Bernard M. Jones | W.D. Okla. | October 17, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 91–3 | December 31, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 128 | Mary Kay Vyskocil | S.D.N.Y. | May 15, 2018 | December 19, 2019 | 91–3 | December 20, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 129 | Kea W. Riggs | D.N.M. | May 13, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 94–0 | December 31, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 130 | Robert J. Colville | W.D. Pa. | March 5, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | 66–27 | December 31, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 131 | Lewis J. Liman | S.D.N.Y. | May 15, 2018 | December 19, 2019 | 64–29 | December 31, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 132 | Gary R. Brown | E.D.N.Y. | May 15, 2018 | December 19, 2019 | voice vote | December 31, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 133 | Stephanie D. Davis | E.D. Mich. | March 11, 2019 | December 19, 2019 | voice vote | December 31, 2019 | June 14, 2022 | Elevated |
| 134 | Joshua Kindred | D. Alaska | November 21, 2019 | February 12, 2020 | 54–41 | February 18, 2020 | July 8, 2024 | – |
| 135 | Matthew T. Schelp | E.D. Mo. | December 2, 2019 | February 12, 2020 | 72–23 | August 4, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 136 | John F. Kness | N.D. Ill. | June 24, 2019 | February 12, 2020 | 81–12 | February 18, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 137 | Philip M. Halpern | S.D.N.Y. | November 13, 2018 | February 12, 2020 | 77–19 | February 21, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 138 | Silvia Carreño-Coll | D.P.R. | October 15, 2019 | February 25, 2020 | 96–0 | February 26, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 139 | Scott H. Rash | D. Ariz. | October 15, 2019 | May 19, 2020 | 74–20 | May 27, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 140 | Anna M. Manasco | N.D. Ala. | February 4, 2020 | May 20, 2020 | 71–21 | May 27, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 141 | John F. Heil III | E.D. Okla. N.D. Okla. W.D. Okla. | December 2, 2019 | May 20, 2020 | 75–17 | May 27, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 142 | John Badalamenti | M.D. Fla. | February 4, 2020 | June 1, 2020 | 55–22 | June 4, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 143 | Drew B. Tipton | S.D. Tex. | February 4, 2020 | June 3, 2020 | 52–41 | June 15, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 144 | W. Scott Hardy | W.D. Pa. | December 2, 2019 | July 27, 2020 | 65–30 | July 31, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 145 | David C. Joseph | W.D. La. | December 2, 2019 | July 28, 2020 | 55–42 | July 31, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 146 | John P. Cronan | S.D.N.Y. | December 2, 2019 | August 6, 2020 | 55–42 | August 10, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 147 | Brett H. Ludwig | E.D. Wis. | March 3, 2020 | September 9, 2020 | 91–5 | September 10, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 148 | Christy C. Wiegand | W.D. Pa. | February 12, 2020 | September 9, 2020 | 82–14 | September 11, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 149 | Hala Y. Jarbou | W.D. Mich. | March 18, 2020 | September 10, 2020 | 83–15 | September 23, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 150 | Thomas T. Cullen | W.D. Va. | February 4, 2020 | September 10, 2020 | 79–19 | September 15, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 151 | Diane Gujarati | E.D.N.Y. | May 15, 2018 | September 10, 2020 | 99–0 | September 18, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 152 | Mark C. Scarsi | C.D. Cal. | November 13, 2018 | September 15, 2020 | 83–12 | September 18, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 153 | Stanley Blumenfeld | C.D. Cal. | November 13, 2018 | September 15, 2020 | 92–4 | September 18, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 154 | John W. Holcomb | C.D. Cal. | November 21, 2019 | September 15, 2020 | 83–12 | September 18, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 155 | Todd W. Robinson | S.D. Cal. | November 21, 2019 | September 16, 2020 | 86–10 | September 18, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 156 | David W. Dugan | S.D. Ill. | February 12, 2020 | September 16, 2020 | 55–41 | September 23, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 157 | Stephen P. McGlynn | S.D. Ill. | February 4, 2020 | September 16, 2020 | 55–41 | September 18, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 158 | Franklin U. Valderrama | N.D. Ill. | February 12, 2020 | September 17, 2020 | 68–26 | September 23, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 159 | Iain D. Johnston | N.D. Ill. | February 12, 2020 | September 17, 2020 | 77–14 | September 23, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 160 | John C. Hinderaker | D. Ariz. | December 2, 2019 | September 23, 2020 | 70–27 | September 29, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 161 | Roderick C. Young | E.D. Va. | May 21, 2020 | September 24, 2020 | 93–2 | September 29, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 162 | Michael J. Newman | S.D. Ohio | March 3, 2020 | October 22, 2020 | 67–30 | November 10, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 163 | James R. Knepp II | N.D. Ohio | March 3, 2020 | November 10, 2020 | 64–24 | November 13, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 164 | Aileen Cannon | S.D. Fla. | May 21, 2020 | November 12, 2020 | 56–21 | November 13, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 165 | Kristi Haskins Johnson | S.D. Miss. | May 4, 2020 | November 17, 2020 | 53–43 | December 1, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 166 | Benjamin Beaton | W.D. Ky. | September 8, 2020 | November 17, 2020 | 52–44 | December 1, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 167 | Toby Crouse | D. Kan. | May 21, 2020 | November 17, 2020 | 50–43 | December 2, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 168 | Kathryn Kimball Mizelle | M.D. Fla. | September 8, 2020 | November 18, 2020 | 49–41 | November 20, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 169 | Taylor B. McNeel | S.D. Miss. | July 2, 2020 | December 1, 2020 | 53–39 | December 14, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 170 | J. Philip Calabrese | N.D. Ohio | March 3, 2020 | December 1, 2020 | 58–35 | December 3, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 171 | Katherine A. Crytzer | E.D. Tenn. | September 22, 2020 | December 16, 2020 | 48–47 | December 22, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 172 | Joseph Dawson III | D.S.C. | October 23, 2020 | December 16, 2020 | 56–39 | December 22, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 173 | Charles E. Atchley Jr. | E.D. Tenn. | September 22, 2020 | December 17, 2020 | 54–41 | December 22, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 174 | Fernando Aenlle-Rocha | C.D. Cal. | October 17, 2019 | December 20, 2020 | 80–8 | December 22, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
Second administration
*** Denotes nomination awaiting final confirmation by the full Senate
** Denotes nomination pending before the Senate Judiciary Committee
* Denotes nomination that has been announced but not yet submitted to the Senate
| # | Judge | District | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Josh Divine | E.D. Mo. W.D. Mo. | May 12, 2025 | July 22, 2025 | 51–46 | July 24, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Cristian Stevens | E.D. Mo. | May 12, 2025 | July 22, 2025 | 50–47 | July 23, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | Zack Bluestone | E.D. Mo. | May 12, 2025 | July 23, 2025 | 49–47 | July 24, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 4 | Ed Artau | S.D. Fla. | June 16, 2025 | September 8, 2025 | 50–43 | September 9, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 5 | Maria Lanahan | E.D. Mo. | May 12, 2025 | September 9, 2025 | 52–45 | September 24, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 6 | Kyle Dudek | M.D. Fla. | June 16, 2025 | September 9, 2025 | 53–45 | September 11, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 7 | Harold Mooty | N.D. Ala. | September 2, 2025 | October 21, 2025 | 66–32 | October 21, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 8 | Anne-Leigh Gaylord Moe | M.D. Fla. | June 16, 2025 | October 21, 2025 | 53–46 | October 24, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 9 | William W. Mercer | D. Mont. | July 15, 2025 | October 22, 2025 | 52–45 | November 6, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 10 | Chad Meredith | E.D. Ky. | June 23, 2025 | October 23, 2025 | 48–45 | November 3, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 11 | Bill Lewis | M.D. Ala. | September 2, 2025 | October 27, 2025 | 58–40 | November 6, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 12 | Jordan Pratt | M.D. Fla. | June 16, 2025 | October 28, 2025 | 52–47 | November 3, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 13 | Edmund LaCour | N.D. Ala. | September 2, 2025 | October 29, 2025 | 51–47 | November 3, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 14 | David A. Bragdon | M.D.N.C. | September 15, 2025 | December 2, 2025 | 53–45 | December 12, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 15 | Lindsey Freeman | M.D.N.C. | September 15, 2025 | December 2, 2025 | 60–39 | – | – | – |
| 16 | Matthew Orso | W.D.N.C. | September 15, 2025 | December 3, 2025 | 57–41 | December 12, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 17 | Susan C. Rodriguez | W.D.N.C. | September 15, 2025 | December 4, 2025 | 57–32 | December 6, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 18 | Robert P. Chamberlin | N.D. Miss. | September 2, 2025 | December 9, 2025 | 51–46 | December 16, 2025 | Incumbent | – |
| 19 | William J. Crain | E.D. La. | October 21, 2025 | December 9, 2025 | 49–46 | – | – | – |
| 20 | James D. Maxwell II | N.D. Miss. | September 2, 2025 | December 9, 2025 | 51–46 | – | – | – |
| *** | Alexander Van Hook | W.D. La. | October 21, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
| *** | Nicholas Ganjei | S.D. Tex. | November 18, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
| *** | David Clay Fowlkes | W.D. Ark. | November 18, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
| *** | Aaron C. Peterson | D. Alaska | November 18, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
| ** | John M. Guard | M.D. Fla. | June 16, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
| ** | Brian C. Lea | W.D. Tenn. | December 1, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
| ** | Megan Benton | W.D. Mo. | December 1, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
| ** | Justin R. Olson | S.D. Ind. | December 1, 2025 | – | – | – | – | – |
United States Court of International Trade
First administration
| # | Judge | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M. Miller Baker | June 18, 2018 | August 1, 2019 | voice vote | December 18, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Timothy M. Reif | June 18, 2018 | August 1, 2019 | voice vote | August 8, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | Stephen Vaden | October 17, 2019 | November 18, 2020 | 49–43 | December 21, 2020 | July 7, 2025 | – |
Specialty courts (Article I)
United States Court of Federal Claims
First administration
| # | Judge | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ryan T. Holte | September 28, 2017 | June 10, 2019 | 60–35 | July 11, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Richard Hertling | May 7, 2018 | June 10, 2019 | 69–27 | June 12, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | David A. Tapp | March 5, 2019 | November 5, 2019 | 85–8 | November 19, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 4 | Matthew H. Solomson | March 5, 2019 | January 8, 2020 | 89–8 | February 3, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 5 | Eleni M. Roumel | June 24, 2019 | January 8, 2020 | 51–47 | February 24, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 6 | Edward H. Meyers | November 19, 2019 | September 22, 2020 | 66–27 | October 20, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 7 | Kathryn C. Davis | November 19, 2019 | December 2, 2020 | 51–45 | December 16, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 8 | Stephen S. Schwartz | October 17, 2019 | December 8, 2020 | 49–47 | December 22, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 9 | Zachary Somers | September 8, 2020 | December 17, 2020 | 52–43 | December 22, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 10 | Thompson M. Dietz | July 2, 2020 | December 19, 2020 | 51–36 | December 22, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
United States Tax Court
First administration
| # | Judge | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elizabeth A. Copeland | August 3, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | October 12, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Patrick J. Urda | August 3, 2017 | August 28, 2018 | voice vote | September 27, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | Emin Toro | April 10, 2018 | August 1, 2019 | voice vote | October 18, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 4 | Courtney Dunbar Jones | January 24, 2018 | August 1, 2019 | voice vote | August 9, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
| 5 | Travis A. Greaves | August 28, 2018 | February 27, 2020 | 85–3 | March 9, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 6 | Alina I. Marshall | November 19, 2019 | August 13, 2020 | voice vote | August 24, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 7 | Christian N. Weiler | November 19, 2019 | August 13, 2020 | voice vote | September 9, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
First administration
| # | Judge | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Michael P. Allen | June 7, 2017 | August 3, 2017 | voice vote | August 9, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Amanda L. Meredith | June 7, 2017 | August 3, 2017 | voice vote | August 9, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 3 | Joseph L. Toth | June 7, 2017 | August 3, 2017 | voice vote | August 9, 2017 | Incumbent | – |
| 4 | Joseph L. Falvey Jr. | January 24, 2018 | April 26, 2018 | voice vote | May 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 5 | Grant C. Jaquith | September 19, 2019 | July 23, 2020 | voice vote | September 1, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
| 6 | Scott J. Laurer | September 19, 2019 | July 23, 2020 | voice vote | August 2020 | Incumbent | – |
United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
First administration
| # | Judge | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gregory E. Maggs | October 2, 2017 | January 29, 2018 | voice vote | February 2, 2018 | Incumbent | – |
| 2 | Liam P. Hardy | May 21, 2020 | December 3, 2020 | 59–34 | December 8, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
United States Court of Military Commission Review
First administration
| # | Judge | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lisa M. Schenck | August 28, 2018 | August 1, 2019 | voice vote | August 16, 2019 | Incumbent | – |
Territorial courts (Article IV)
First administration
| # | Judge | Court | Nomination date | Confirmation date | Confirmation vote | Began active service | Ended active service | Ended senior status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Robert A. Molloy | D.V.I. | June 12, 2019 | February 25, 2020 | 97–0 | April 27, 2020 | Incumbent | – |
See also
- Donald Trump judicial appointment controversies
- Donald Trump Supreme Court candidates
- Federal Judicial Center
- Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts
- List of presidents of the United States by judicial appointments
- List of United States attorneys appointed by Donald Trump
- ABA ratings during the Trump administration
- Ratings of Article III and Article IV Judicial Nominees
- 115th Congress (2017–2018)
- 116th Congress (2019–2020)
- 119th Congress (2025–2026)
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