This is a list of media franchises that have grossed more than $2 billion.
List
| Franchise | Year of inception | Total revenue (est. US$) | Revenue breakdown (est. US$) | Original medium | Creator(s) | Owner(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$50 billion+ | ||||||
| Pokémon | 1996 | $115 billion |
| Video game | Satoshi Tajiri | The Pokémon Company (Nintendo, Creatures, Game Freak) (copyright; trademark in Japan) Nintendo (trademark globally) |
| Mickey Mouse & Friends | 1928 | $61.2 billion |
| Animated cartoon | Walt Disney Ub Iwerks | The Walt Disney Company |
| Winnie the Pooh | 1924 | $50.2 billion |
| Book | A. A. Milne E. H. Shepard | The Walt Disney Company |
$20–50 billion | ||||||
| Star Wars | 1977 | $46.7 billion |
| Film | George Lucas | Lucasfilm (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Disney Princess | 2000 | $45.4 billion |
| Animated films | Andy Mooney | The Walt Disney Company |
| Anpanman | 1973 | $38.4 billion |
| Picture book | Takashi Yanase | Froebel-kan (Toppan Printing Co.) |
| Barbie | 1987 | $36.3 billion |
| Television special | Ruth Handler | Mattel |
| Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) | 2008 | $35.2 billion |
| Film | Marvel Studios Stan Lee Jack Kirby | Walt Disney Studios (The Walt Disney Company) Sony Pictures (Spider-Man films) |
| Wizarding World (Harry Potter) | 1997 | $34.7 billion |
| Novel | J. K. Rowling | J. K. Rowling (books) Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery) (films) |
| Hello Kitty | 1974 | $33.5 billion |
| Cartoon character | Yuko Shimizu Shintaro Tsuji | Sanrio |
| Call of Duty | 2003 | $31 billion |
| Video game | Infinity Ward | Activision Blizzard (Microsoft Gaming) |
| Batman | 1939 | $29.9 billion |
| Comic book | Bob Kane Bill Finger | DC Entertainment (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Spider-Man | 1962 | $26.8 billion |
| Comic book | Stan Lee Steve Ditko | Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company) Sony Pictures (films) |
| Transformers | 1984 | $25 billion |
| Animated series | Shōji Kawamori Kazutaka Miyatake | Takara Tomy Hasbro |
| Dungeon Fighter Online (DFO) | 2005 | $22 billion |
| Video game | Neople | Nexon Tencent |
| Cars | 2006 | $21.5 billion |
| Animated film | Pixar John Lasseter | Pixar (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Candy Crush | 2012 | $20 billion |
| Video game | King | Activision Blizzard (Microsoft Gaming) |
$10–19 billion | ||||||
| Looney Tunes | 1930 | $17.46 billion |
| Animated cartoon | Hugh Harman Rudolf Ising | Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles | 1984 | $17.4 billion |
| Comic book | Kevin Eastman Peter Laird | Nickelodeon (Paramount Skydance) |
| The Lion King | 1994 | $15.9 billion |
| Animated film | Roger Allers Rob Minkoff | The Walt Disney Company |
| Dora the Explorer | 2000 | $15.8 billion |
| Animated series | Chris Gifford Valerie Walsh Eric Weiner | Nickelodeon (Paramount Skydance) |
| Pac-Man | 1980 | $15.43 billion |
| Video game | Toru Iwatani Namco | Bandai Namco Entertainment (Bandai Namco Holdings) |
| Toy Story | 1995 | $14.8 billion |
| Animated film | Pixar John Lasseter | The Walt Disney Company |
| Peanuts | 1950 | $14.4 billion |
| Comic strip | Charles M. Schulz | Sony Music Entertainment Japan (Sony) Peanuts Worldwide LLC (WildBrain) |
| Paw Patrol | 2013 | $14.4 billion |
| Animated series | Keith Chapman | Spin Master |
| Avengers | 1963 | $14.3 billion |
| Comic book | Stan Lee Jack Kirby | Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Frozen | 2013 | $13.9 billion |
| Animated film | Chris Buck Jennifer Lee Hans Christian Andersen | The Walt Disney Company |
| Space Invaders | 1978 | $13.9 billion |
| Video game | Tomohiro Nishikado | Taito (Square Enix) |
| SpongeBob SquarePants | 1999 | $13.7 billion |
| Animated series | Stephen Hillenburg | Nickelodeon (Paramount Skydance) |
| Warcraft | 1994 | $12.4 billion |
| Video game | Blizzard Entertainment | Activision Blizzard (Microsoft Gaming) |
| Despicable Me (Minions) | 2010 | $12.3 billion |
| Animated film | Sergio Pablos | Illumination Universal Pictures (Comcast) |
| Star Trek | 1966 | $11.2 billion |
| Television series | Gene Roddenberry | Paramount Skydance |
| Dragon Ball | 1984 | $10.7 billion |
| Manga | Akira Toriyama | Akira Toriyama (Bird Studio) Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga) Toei Animation (anime) Fuji TV (anime) Bandai Namco |
| Street Fighter | 1987 | $10.7 billion |
| Video game | Takashi Nishiyama Hiroshi Matsumoto | Capcom |
| Jurassic Park | 1990 | $10.1 billion |
| Novel | Michael Crichton | Alfred A. Knopf (novel) Universal Pictures (Comcast) Amblin (Reliance / Hasbro / Alibaba) (film) |
| Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba | 2016 | $10 billion |
| Manga | Koyoharu Gotōge | Koyoharu Gotōge and Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga) ufotable (anime) Aniplex (anime) |
| Grand Theft Auto (GTA) | 1997 | $10 billion |
| Video game | DMA Design David Jones Mike Dailly | Rockstar Games (Take-Two Interactive) |
| Rilakkuma | 2003 | $10 billion |
| Manga | Aki Kondo | San-X |
| Monster Strike | 2013 | $10 billion |
| Video game | Yoshiki Okamoto | Mixi |
$5–9 billion | ||||||
| James Bond | 1953 | $9.75 billion |
| Novel | Ian Fleming | Danjaq Ian Fleming Publications (books) Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (Amazon MGM Studios) (films) |
| Angry Birds | 2009 | $9.54 billion |
| Video game | Jaakko Iisalo | Rovio Entertainment (Sega Sammy Holdings) |
| Thomas & Friends | 1945 | $9.12 billion |
| Book | Wilbert Awdry Christopher Awdry | Egmont Group Mattel |
| Fortnite | 2017 | $9 billion |
| Video game | Epic Games | Epic Games Tencent |
| Mario | 1981 | $8.75 billion |
| Video game | Shigeru Miyamoto Nintendo R&D1 | Nintendo |
| Super Sentai / Power Rangers | 1975 (Super Sentai) 1993 (Power Rangers) | $8.67 billion |
| Television series | Shotaro Ishinomori Haim Saban Shuki Levy | Toei Company (Super Sentai; Power Rangers co-ownership, trademark in Asia) Bandai Namco Holdings (Super Sentai merchandise) Hasbro (Power Rangers co-ownership, international trademark) |
| Middle-earth (The Lord of the Rings) | 1937 | $8.46 billion |
| Novel | J. R. R. Tolkien | Tolkien Estate (books) Middle-earth Enterprises (Embracer Freemode) (ownership of IP outside of books) New Line Cinema (Warner Bros. Discovery) (films, under sublicense of Middle-earth Enterprises) |
| X-Men | 1963 | $8.35 billion |
| Comic book | Stan Lee Jack Kirby | Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Superman | 1938 | $8.2 billion |
| Comic book | Jerry Siegel Joe Shuster | DC Entertainment (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| DC Extended Universe (DCEU) | 2013 | $8 billion |
| Film | DC Entertainment | DC Entertainment (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Fast & Furious | 2001 | $7.98 billion |
| Film | Gary Scott Thompson | Universal Pictures (Comcast) |
| Pirates of the Caribbean | 2003 | $7.9 billion |
| Film | Walt Disney Walt Disney Imagineering Marc Davis Gore Verbinski Jerry Bruckheimer | The Walt Disney Company |
| Ben 10 | 2005 | $7.85 billion |
| Animated series | Man of Action Studios Cartoon Network Studios | Cartoon Network (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Sesame Street (The Muppets) | 1955 | $7.72 billion |
| Television series | Jim Henson Joan Ganz Cooney Lloyd Morrisett | The Muppets Studio (The Walt Disney Company) Sesame Workshop |
| Ultra Series (Ultraman) | 1966 | $7.4 billion |
| Television series | Eiji Tsuburaya | Tsuburaya Productions (Bandai Namco Holdings) |
| Sonic the Hedgehog | 1991 | $7.37 billion |
| Video game | Sonic Team Hirokazu Yasuhara Yuji Naka Naoto Ohshima | Sega (Sega Sammy Holdings) |
| Madden NFL | 1998 | $7 billion |
| Video game | Electronic Arts | Electronic Arts National Football League (NFL) |
| Fate (Fate/stay night) | 2004 | $7 billion |
| Video game | Type-Moon | Type-Moon (video game) Aniplex (Sony Music Japan) (anime & mobile game) |
| Halo | 2001 | $6.8 billion |
| Video game | Bungie | Xbox Game Studios (Microsoft Gaming) |
| Ice Age | 2002 | $6.42 billion |
| Animated film | Michael J. Wilson Blue Sky Studios | 20th Century Studios (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Shrek | 1990 | $6.3 billion |
| Picture book | William Steig DreamWorks Animation | Farrar, Straus and Giroux (book) Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films) |
| The Phantom of the Opera | 1986 | $6.15 billion |
| Musical theatre | Andrew Lloyd Webber | Andrew Lloyd Webber |
| My Little Pony | 1984 | $5.98 billion |
| Animated cartoon | Lauren Faust Bonnie Zacherle | Hasbro |
| Avatar | 2009 | $5.78 billion |
| Film | James Cameron | 20th Century Studios (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Scooby-Doo | 1969 | $5.43 billion |
| Animated series | Joe Ruby Ken Spears | Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Yu-Gi-Oh! | 1996 | $5.42 billion |
| Manga | Kazuki Takahashi | Kazuki Takahashi Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga) Konami (games and cards) |
| Mamma Mia | 1975 | $5.16 billion |
| Song | ABBA | Polar / Epic (Sony) (song) Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films) |
| Mortal Kombat | 1992 | $5.06 billion |
| Video game | Midway Games Chicago Ed Boon John Tobias | Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Gundam | 1979 | $5 billion |
| Anime series | Yoshiyuki Tomino | Bandai Namco Filmworks, directly and through Sotsu (Bandai Namco Holdings) |
| Genshin Impact | 2020 | $5 billion |
| Video game | miHoYo Cai Haoyu | miHoYo |
| The Sims | 2000 | $5 billion |
| Video game | Will Wright | Electronic Arts |
| Bob the Builder | 1998 | $5 billion |
| Animated series | Keith Chapman | Mattel |
| MapleStory | 2003 | $5 billion |
| Video game | Nexon | Nexon |
$2–4 billion | ||||||
| The Simpsons | 1987 | $4.9 billion |
| Animated series | Matt Groening | 20th Century Studios (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Assassin's Creed | 2007 | $4.7 Billion (2014-2024) |
| Video game | Patrice Désilets Jade Raymond Corey May | Ubisoft |
| Mission: Impossible | 1966 | $4.7 billion |
| Television series | Bruce Geller | Paramount Pictures (Paramount Skydance) |
| Beyblade | 1999 | $4.6 billion |
| Manga | Takao Aoki | Takao Aoki Shogakukan (Hitotsubashi Group) |
| The Big Bang Theory | 2007 | $4.57 billion |
| Television series | Chuck Lorre Bill Prady | Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Seinfeld | 1989 | $4.56 billion |
| Television series | Larry David Jerry Seinfeld | Sony Pictures Television (Sony) |
| Minecraft | 2009 | $4.32 billion |
| Video game | Markus Persson | Mojang Studios Xbox Game Studios (Microsoft Gaming) |
| Twilight | 2005 | $4.31 billion |
| Novel | Stephenie Meyer | Little, Brown and Company Summit Entertainment |
| Gran Turismo | 1997 | $4.1 billion |
| Video game | Kazunori Yamauchi Polyphony Digital | Sony Interactive Entertainment (Sony) |
| Strawberry Shortcake | 1979 | $4 billion |
| Greeting card | American Greetings | WildBrain |
| The Smurfs | 1958 | $4 billion |
| Comic | Peyo | Studio Peyo |
| Cabbage Patch Kids | 1982 | $4 billion |
| television special | Coleco | Wicked Cool Toys (Berkshire Hathaway) |
| G.I. Joe | 1967 | $3.95 billion |
| Comic | Stan Weston | Hasbro |
| Lilo & Stitch (Stitch) | 2002 | $3.92 billion |
| Animated film | Chris Sanders | The Walt Disney Company |
| The Hunger Games | 2008 | $3.83 billion |
| Novel | Suzanne Collins | Scholastic Corporation (books) Lionsgate (films) |
| Blue's Clues | 1996 | $3.6 billion |
| Television series | Traci Paige Johnson Todd Kessler Angela C. Santomero | Nickelodeon (Paramount Skydance) |
| Beauty and the Beast | 1991 | $3.52 billion |
| Animated film | Gary Trousdale Kirk Wise Gabrielle-Suzanne de Villeneuve | The Walt Disney Company |
| Skylanders | 2011 | $3.5 billion |
| Video game | Toys for Bob | Activision Blizzard (Microsoft Gaming) |
| Titanic | 1997 | $3.45 billion |
| Film | James Cameron | Paramount Pictures (North America) (Paramount Skydance) 20th Century Studios (international) (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Titanfall | 2014 | $3.4 billion |
| Video game | Respawn Entertainment | Electronic Arts |
| Bratz | 2001 | $3.23 billion |
| Doll | Carter Bryant | MGA Entertainment |
| Fengshen Cinematic Universe | 2019 | $3.2 billion |
| Film | Jiaozi | Beijing Enlight Pictures |
| Care Bears | 1981 | $3.05 billion |
| Greeting card | American Greetings | Cloudco Entertainment |
| Hamtaro | 1997 | $3.02 billion |
| Manga | Ritsuko Kawai | Shogakukan (Hitotsubashi Group) |
| Terminator | 1984 | $3 billion |
| Film | James Cameron Gale Anne Hurd | Skydance Media |
| Astro Boy | 1952 | $3 billion |
| Manga | Osamu Tezuka | Tezuka Productions |
| Thor | 1962 | $2.98 billion |
| Comic book | Stan Lee Larry Lieber Jack Kirby | Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Iron Man | 1963 | $2.89 billion |
| Comic book | Stan Lee Jack Kirby Larry Lieber Don Heck | Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Guardians of the Galaxy | 1969 | $2.71 billion |
| Comic book | Roy Thomas Arnold Drake Gene Colan | Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Inside Out | 2015 | $2.67 billion |
| Film | Pete Docter | Pixar (The Walt Disney Company |
| The Elder Scrolls | 1994 | $2.65 billion |
| Video game | Bethesda Softworks | ZeniMax Media (Microsoft Gaming) |
| Godzilla (Gojira) | 1954 | $2.63 billion |
| Film | Ishirō Honda | Toho |
| Indiana Jones | 1981 | $2.6 billion |
| Film | George Lucas Steven Spielberg | Lucasfilm (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Madagascar | 2005 | $2.59 billion |
| Animated film | Tom McGrath Eric Darnell | DreamWorks Animation (Comcast) |
| Captain America | 1941 | $2.55 billion |
| Comic book | Joe Simon Jack Kirby | Marvel Comics (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Kung Fu Panda | 2008 | $2.54 billion |
| Animated film | Ethan Reiff Cyrus Voris | Universal Pictures (Comcast) |
| Winx Club | 2004 | $2.53 billion |
| Animated series | Iginio Straffi | Rainbow S.p.A. Paramount Global (copyright for seasons 5–7) |
| The Powerpuff Girls | 1998 | $2.52 billion |
| Animated series | Craig McCracken | Cartoon Network (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Friends | 1994 | $2.5 billion |
| Television series | David Crane Marta Kauffman | Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| Sailor Moon | 1991 | $2.5 billion |
| Manga | Naoko Takeuchi | Naoko Takeuchi Kodansha (manga) Toei Animation (anime) |
| The Incredibles | 2004 | $2.37 billion |
| Animated film | Brad Bird | The Walt Disney Company |
| Kumamon | 2010 | $2.36 billion |
| Cartoon | Kumamoto Prefecture | Kumamoto Prefecture |
| Aladdin | 1992 | $2.33 billion |
| Animated film | Hanna Diyab Walt Disney Animation | The Walt Disney Company |
| Black Panther | 1966 | $2.31 billion |
| Comic book | Stan Lee Jack Kirby | Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company) |
| Planet of the Apes | 1963 | $2.27 billion |
| Novel | Pierre Boulle | Éditions Julliard (book) 20th Century Studios (Disney) (films) |
| Jumanji | 1981 | $2.24 billion |
| Picture book | Chris Van Allsburg | Sony |
| The Little Mermaid | 1989 | $2.21 billion |
| Animated film | Hans Christian Andersen Ron Clements John Musker | The Walt Disney Company |
| The Conjuring Universe | 2013 | $2.18 billion |
| Film | James Wan | Warner Bros. |
| Ghostbusters | 1984 | $2.18 billion |
| Film | Dan Aykroyd Harold Ramis | Sony |
| Finding Nemo | 2003 | $2.15 billion |
| Animated film | Andrew Stanton | The Walt Disney Company |
| Rocky | 1976 | $2.11 billion |
| Film | Sylvester Stallone | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (Amazon) |
| MonsterVerse | 2014 | $2.09 billion |
| Film | Thomas Tull Ishirō Honda (Godzilla) Edgar Wallace (King Kong) Merian C. Cooper (King Kong) | Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery) Legendary Entertainment Toho (Godzilla) |
| Yo-kai Watch | 2013 | $2.09 billion |
| Video game | Level-5 | Level-5 |
| The Matrix | 1999 | $2.06 billion |
| Film | The Wachowskis | Warner Bros. |
| The Chronicles of Narnia | 2005 | $2.06 billion |
| Film | C. S. Lewis Andrew Adamson | Netflix |
| E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial | 1982 | $2.04 billion |
| Film | Steven Spielberg | Universal Pictures (Comcast) |
| Robert Langdon The Da Vinci Code | 2000 | $2.04 billion |
| Book | Dan Brown | Doubleday Sony (film series) |
| Bourne | 1980 | $2.03 billion |
| Novel | Robert Ludlum | Eric Van Lustbader (books) Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films) |
| Men in Black | 1990 | $2.02 billion |
| Comic book | Lowell Cunningham | Marvel Comics (Disney) (comics) Sony (films) |
| Resident Evil (Biohazard) | 1996 | $2 billion |
| Video game | Shinji Mikami Tokuro Fujiwara | Capcom |
| Guitar Hero | 2005 | $2 billion |
| Video game | Harmonix | Activision Blizzard (Microsoft Gaming) |
| Lego | 1995 | $2 billion |
| Video game | Lego Interactive (The Lego Group) | TT Games (Warner Bros. Discovery) |
| NBA Jam | 1993 | $2 billion |
| Video game | Midway Games | Electronic Arts National Basketball Association (NBA) |
| Neon Genesis Evangelion | 1994 | $2 billion |
| Anime | Hideaki Anno | Khara |
See also
- List of best-selling comic series
- List of best-selling manga
- List of best-selling light novels
- List of best-selling video game franchises
- Lists of multimedia franchises
- Lists of highest-grossing films
- List of best-selling films in the United States
- List of films by box office admissions
- List of highest-grossing films
- List of highest-grossing animated films
- List of highest-grossing Japanese films
- List of highest-grossing non-English films
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