List of leaders of Armenia

This is a list of leaders of Armenia from 1918 to the present. It includes leaders of the short-lived First Republic of Armenia (1918–1920), Soviet Armenia (1920–1991), and the post-Soviet government.

Leaders of Armenia (1918–present)

First Republic of Armenia (1918–1920)

Prime Minister of Armenia

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party
Took office Left office
1 Hovhannes Kajaznuni
(1868–1938)
30 June 1918 28 May 1919 ARF
2 Alexander Khatisian
(1874–1945)
28 May 1919 5 May 1920 ARF
3 Hamo Ohanjanyan
(1873–1947)
5 May 1920 25 November 1920 ARF
4 Simon Vratsian
(1882–1969)
25 November 1920 2 December 1920 ARF
Armenia was part of the Soviet Union from 1920 to 1991 (see below)

Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic (1920–1991); part of the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (1922–1936) and the Soviet Union (1922–1991)

Leaders of the Communist Party of Armenia

The title of the leader of the party almost always was "First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Armenia".

No. Picture Name
(Birth–Death)
Took office Left office Political party
First Secretary
1 Gevorg Alikhanyan
(1897–1938)
December 1920 May 1921 CPA
General Secretary
2 Askanaz Mravyan
(1885–1929)
May 1921 January 1922 CPSU
First Secretary
3 Ashot Hovhannisyan
(1887–1972)
January 1922 6 July 1927 CPSU
4 Hayk Ovsepyan
(1891–1937)
6 July 1927 8 April 1928 CPSU
5 Haykaz Kostanyan
(1897–1938)
8 April 1928 7 May 1930 CPSU
6 Aghasi Khanjian
(1901–1936)
7 May 1930 9 July 1936 CPSU
7 Amatuni Amatuni
(1900–1938)
21 September 1936 23 September 1937 CPSU
8 Grigory Arutinov
(1900–1957)
23 September 1937 28 November 1953 CPSU
9 Suren Tovmasyan
(1909–1980)
28 November 1953 28 December 1960 CPSU
10 Yakov Zarobyan
(1908–1980)
28 December 1960 5 February 1966 CPSU
11 Anton Kochinyan
(1913–1990)
5 February 1966 27 November 1974 CPSU
12 Karen Demirchyan
(1932–1999)
27 November 1974 21 May 1988 CPSU
13 Suren Harutyunyan
(1939–2019)
21 May 1988 5 April 1990 CPSU
14 Vladimir Movsisyan
(1934–2014)
5 April 1990 30 November 1990 CPSU
15 Stepan Pogosyan
(1932–2012)
30 November 1990 14 May 1991 CPSU
16 Aram Sargsyan
(1949–)
14 May 1991 7 September 1991 CPSU

Armenia (1991–present)

Chairman of the Supreme Council of Armenia

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party
Took office Left office
1 Levon Ter-Petrosyan
(born 1945)
4 August 1990 11 November 1991 PANM

President of Armenia

No. Name
(Born–Died)
Picture Elected Took office Left office Party
1 Levon Ter-Petrosyan
(1945–)
1991
1996
11 November 1991 3 February 1998 Pan-Armenian National Movement
Robert Kocharyan
(1954–)
4 February 1998 9 April 1998 Independent
2 1998
2003
9 April 1998 9 April 2008
3 Serzh Sargsyan
(1954–)
2008
2013
9 April 2008 9 April 2018 Republican Party
4 Armen Sarkissian
(1952–)
2018 9 April 2018 1 February 2022 Independent
Alen Simonyan
(acting)
(1980–)
1 February 2022 13 March 2022 Civil Contract
5 Vahagn Khachaturyan
(1959–)
2022 13 March 2022 Incumbent Independent

Timeline

This is a graphical lifespan timeline of the leaders of Armenia. They are listed in order of first assuming office.

The following chart lists leaders by lifespan (living leaders on the green line), with the years outside of their tenure in beige.

The following chart shows leaders by their age (living leaders in green), with the years of their tenure in blue. The vertical black line at 35 years indicates the minimum age to be president.

See also

  • Politics of Armenia

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