This is a list of European political parties that have been classified as centre-left or far-left on the political spectrum. The categorisation of some parties may vary in different sources.
| Country | Party | Ideology |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Onward |
|
| Belgium | Socialist Party (PS) |
|
| Croatia | Workers' Front (RF) |
|
| Cyprus | Progressive Party of Working People (AKEL) |
|
| Czech Republic | Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia (KSČM) |
|
| Czech Republic | Social Democracy (SOCDEM) |
|
| Denmark | Socialist People's Party (SF) |
|
| Denmark | Red-Green Alliance (Enhl., Ø) |
|
| Estonia | Estonian United Left Party (EÜVP) |
|
| Finland | Left Alliance (VAS) |
|
| France | French Communist Party (PCF) |
Formerly:
|
| France | La France insoumise (FI) |
|
| France | New Anticapitalist Party (NPA) |
|
| France | Workers' Struggle (LO) |
|
| Germany | The Left |
Factions
|
| Greece | Communist Party of Greece (KKE) |
|
| Hungary | Hungarian Workers' Party[citation needed] |
|
| Iceland | Left-Green Movement (VG) [citation needed] |
|
| Ireland | Sinn Féin (SF) |
|
| Ireland | People Before Profit Alliance (PBP) |
|
| Ireland | Solidarity |
|
| Italy | Communist Refoundation Party (PRC) |
|
| Latvia | Socialist Party of Latvia (LSP) [citation needed] |
|
| Netherlands | Socialist Party (SP) |
|
| Netherlands | GreenLeft (GL) |
|
| Norway | Socialist Left Party (SV) [citation needed] |
|
| Norway | Labour Party |
|
| Portugal | Left Bloc (BE) |
|
| Portugal | Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) |
|
| Portugal | Portuguese Workers' Communist Party (PCTP/MRPP) |
|
| Portugal | Socialist Alternative Movement (MAS) |
|
| Scotland | Scottish Socialist Party (SSP) |
|
| Slovakia | Communist Party of Slovakia (KSS) |
|
| Slovakia | Direction – Slovak Social Democracy |
|
| Slovenia | The Left |
|
| Spain | Communist Party of Spain (PCE) |
|
| Sweden | Left Party (V) |
|
| Sweden | Swedish Social Democratic Party (SAP) |
|
| Turkey | Workers' Party of Turkey (TİP) |
|
| Ukraine | Communist Party of Ukraine (CPU) |
|
| United Kingdom | Labour Party (LAB) |
|
| United Kingdom | Green Party of England and Wales (GRN) |
|
| United Kingdom | Communist Party of Britain (CPB) |
|
See also
- List of communist parties represented in European Parliament
- List of socialist parties with national parliamentary representation
- List of social democratic and democratic socialist parties that have governed
Literature
- Backes, Uwe; Moreau, Patrick (2008). Communist and Post-Communist Parties in Europe. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. ISBN 9783525369128.
- Daiber, Birgit; Hildebrandt, Cornelia; Striethorst, Anna (Eds.) (2012). From Revolution to Coalition – Radical Left Parties in Europe (PDF). Berlin: Rosa-Luxemburg-Foundation.
- Dunphy, Richard (2004). Contesting capitalism? Left parties and European integration. Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719068041.
- Hloušek, Vít; Kopeček, Lubomír (2010). Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties: East-Central and Western Europe Compared. Farnham, Surrey and Burlington, VT: Ashgate. ISBN 9780754678403.
- March, Luke (2008). Contemporary Far Left Parties in Europe (PDF). Berlin: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. ISBN 978-3-86872-000-6.
- March, Luke; Mudde, Cas (2005). "What's Left of the Radical Left? The European Radical Left After 1989: Decline and Mutation". Comparative European Politics. 3 (3). Palgrave Macmillan: 23–49. doi:10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110052. S2CID 55197396.
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