List of proposed Solar System probes

There are currently various proposed space probes to focus on the exploration of the Solar System. For planned missions to the Moon see the dedicated list of missions to the Moon, with its section future missions. Launched probes are in the List of Solar System probes and the List of active Solar System probes.

Scheduled missions

Mission name Launch date Target Description Ref(s)
Martian Moons eXploration and Idefix rover 2026 Mars Phobos sample return mission, Phobos rover, Deimos flyby
Venus Life Finder NET summer 2026 Venus Atmospheric probe by Rocket Lab and MIT
M-Argo 2027 Asteroid Cubesat mission to a near-Earth asteroid
DESTINY+ 2028 Asteroid Asteroid 3200 Phaethon flyby
Dragonfly July 2028 Saturn / Titan Titan rotorcraft lander
Rosalind Franklin 2028 Mars Mars rover, ExoMars
Tianwen-3 2028 Mars Mars sample return mission
MBR Explorer 2028 Asteroid Flyby mission to seven asteroids
Ramses 2028 Asteroid Orbiter
Venus Orbiter Mission 2028 Venus Orbiter
Tianwen-4 September 2029 Jupiter, Uranus Jupiter and Callisto orbiter, Uranus flyby
Comet Interceptor 2029 Comet Flyby of an Oort Cloud comet
VERITAS 2029 Venus Orbiter
EnVision 2031 Venus Orbiter
Mangalyaan-2 2031 Mars Orbiter and lander
DAVINCI 2032 Venus Orbiter and atmospheric probe

Proposed missions

Mission name Preliminary launch date estimate Target Description Ref(s)
Estimated launch date Estimate by Estimate as of
Shensuo (Interstellar Express) In 2019, the mission was planned to be launched in 2024. There are no updates after 2019. Outer planets "Voyager-like" mission to outer planets
Asteroid deflection mission 2027 CNSA 2025 Asteroid Asteroid deflection mission; one possible target is 2015 XF261
Solar Polar Orbit Observatory 2029 National Space Science Center 2025 Sun High-inclination solar orbiter, Jupiter flyby
Mars Telecommunications Orbiter The MTO mission was revived by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act by U.S. President Donald Trump, that allocated $700 million for the development of a new MTO. Mars Orbiter
Tera-hertz Explorer Originally planned to be launched in "2020s". There are no updates after 2021. Mars Orbiter and lander
Uranus Orbiter and Probe NET 2031 NASA 2023 Uranus Orbiter and probe
Venus atmospheric sample return 2033 DSEL/CNSA 2025 Venus Return atmospheric samples from Venus
Interstellar Probe 2036 NASA 2022 Outer planets "Voyager on steroids"
Venera-D 2036 Russian Academy of Sciences 2025 Venus Orbiter and lander
Enceladus Orbilander 2038 NASA 2023 Saturn / Enceladus Enceladus orbiter/lander
Mars Research Station for ISRU 2038 DSEL/CNSA 2025 Mars Mars surface research station for In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU)
Probe to Neptune and Triton 2039 DSEL/CNSA 2025 Neptune / Triton Exploration of Neptune and its moon Triton
L4 (Probe to Enceladus) 2042 ESA 2024 Saturn / Enceladus Enceladus lander

Suspended missions

The following missions were suspended or cancelled because of political, budgetary, or other reasons. The spacecraft were already assembled at the time of suspension/cancellation, so these missions can be resumed.

Mission name Cancellation date Description Status and reason Ref(s)
Janus 2023 Dual asteroids probe Was expected to be a secondary payload on the Psyche launch. After the delay, it was assessed that Janus wouldn't be able to reach the required trajectory. Both spacecraft were placed into long-term storage.

See also

  • Timeline of Solar System exploration
  • Planned space telescopes
  • Proposed space telescopes
  • Planned heliophysics missions
  • Planned Earth observation satellites
  • Planned Moon missions
  • Planned Venus missions
  • Planned Mars missions
  • Planned outer planets missions
  • Future visits of minor planets and comets
  • Future and proposed missions to be placed at Lagrange points

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