List of rock-cut temples in India

This is a partial list of Indian rock-cut temples by state or union territory.

Andhra Pradesh

  • Akkanna Madanna Caves, Vijayawada
  • Belum Caves, Kurnool district
  • Bhairavakona Caves, Hindu temple caves located at Ambavaram Kothapalli, CS Pur Mandal, Prakasam district
  • Bodhikonda and Ghanikonda Caves, Ramatheertham, Vizianagaram district
  • Bojjannakonda and Lingalakonda, Anakapalle, Visakhapatnam district
  • Borra Caves, Aruku Valley, Visakhapatnam district
  • Guntupalle Caves (near Dwaraka Tirumala), West Godavari district, popularly known as "Andhra Ajanta", believed to pre-date even the Ajanta and Ellora caves of Maharashtra
  • Mogalrajapuram Caves
  • Undavalli Caves, Guntur district
  • Srimukhalingam, Srikakulam district

Assam

  • Longthaini Noh, Maibong, Dima Hasao
  • Dudhnath, jogighopa, Bongaigaon

Bihar

  • Son Bhandar Caves
  • Barabar Caves
  • Lomas Rishi Caves

Goa

  • Harvalem Caves, Sanquelim, Goa 403505, c. 6th century.

Gujarat

  • Dhank Caves
  • Junagadh Buddhist Cave Groups, Junagadh district
  • Bava Pyara Caves
  • Kadia Dungar Caves
  • Khambhalida Caves
  • Sana Caves
  • Siyot Caves, Lakhpat Taluka, Kutch district
  • Talaja Caves, Bhavnagar district

Haryana

None of these have been studied scientifically yet.

  • Dhosi Hill cave temple in Aravalli Mountain Range, Narnaul, Mahendragarh district
  • Nar Narayan Cave Temple in Sivalik Hills range, Yamuna Nagar district
  • Tosham Hill cave temple in Aravalli Mountain Range, Hisar-Tosham road, Bhiwani district

Himachal Pradesh

  • Masroor Rock Cut Temple

Fifteen rock-cut temples in the Indo-Aryan style are richly carved. This is a unique monolithic structure in the sub-Himalayan region. The main shrine contains three stone images of Rama, Lakshmana and Sita. The temple complex is located on a hill and has a large rectangular water pond. The temple complex is believed to have been built by the Pandava during their exile; the exact date is not known. The ancient name of the city Kangra was Bhimnagar, founded by Bhima, one of the Pandava brothers.

Karnataka

  • Aihole
  • Pattadakal
  • Badami cave temples
  • Gavi Gangadhareshwara Temple
  • Hulimavu Shiva cave temple
  • Narasimha Jharni
  • Nellitheertha Cave Temple

Jammu and Kashmir

  • Amarnath Temple (pahalgam) (Kashmir)
  • Vaishno Devi Temple (katra) (Jammu)

Kerala

  • Airurpara
  • Ambukuthi mala
  • Edakkal Caves
  • Irunilamcode
  • Kallil Temple
  • Kaviyoor
  • Kottukal
  • Trikkur Mahadeva Temple
  • Nedumala caves, Piralimattam
  • Thovarimala Ezhuthupara
  • Tuvarankad
  • Vizhinjam

Madhya Pradesh

  • Bagh Caves
  • Bhimbetka rock shelters
  • Lohani Caves
  • Udaygiri Caves

Maharashtra

  • Ajanta Caves – Buddhist
  • Aurangabad Caves – Buddhist
  • Bedse Caves – Buddhist
  • Bhaja Caves – Buddhist
  • Dharashiv Caves - Jain, Buddhist
  • Elephanta Caves – Buddhist, Hindu, Brahmanical
  • Ellora Caves – Hindu, Buddhist, Jain
  • Jogeshwari Caves – Buddhist
  • Kanheri Caves – Buddhist
  • Karla Caves – Buddhist
  • Kharosa Caves - Buddhist, Hindu, Jain
  • Kondana Caves - Buddhist
  • Kondivita Caves – Buddhist
  • Lenyadri – Buddhist
  • Mahakali Caves – Buddhist
  • Mandapeshwar Caves – Buddhist, Hindu
  • Pandavleni Caves – Buddhist
  • Pataleshwar, Pune – Hindu
  • Pitalkhora Caves - Buddhist
  • Bahrot Caves - Zoroastrian
  • Manmodi Caves - Buddhist, Jain

Odisha

  • Ajaikapada Bhairava Temple
  • Ananta Shayana
  • Ananta Vasudeva Temple
  • Anantasaayi Vishnu Temple
  • Annakoteshvara Temple
  • Bhattarika Temple
  • Brahma Temple, Bindusagar
  • Brahma Temple, Niali
  • Brahmeswara
  • Chateshwar Temple
  • Chausath Jogini Mandir
  • Dhabaleswar
  • Dharakote
  • Durga Temple, Baideshwar
  • Durga Temple, Motia
  • Gupteswar Cave
  • Harihara Deula, Boudh
  • Harishankar Temple
  • Jagannath Temple
  • Kapilash Temple
  • Kedareswar Temple
  • Khiching
  • Kichakeshwari Temple
  • Konark
  • Lingaraja Temple
  • Lokanatha Temple
  • Maa Ugra Tara
  • Mahavinayak Temple
  • Mahendragiri, Orissa
  • Manikeshwari Temple
  • Markandeshwar Temple
  • Mukteswar Temple
  • Narayana Gosain Temple
  • Nilamadhav Temple
  • Nrusinghanath Temple
  • Panchalingeshwar
  • Parsurameswar Temple
  • Patali Srikhetra
  • Ranipur-Jharial
  • Rajarani Temple
  • Ramachandi Temple
  • Rameshwar Deula
  • Sakshigopal Temple
  • Saptamatruka Temple
  • Simhanath Temple
  • Subarnameru Temple
  • Sureswari temple
  • Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
  • Upper Bagh Devi Temple
  • Vaital Deula
  • Varahi Deula, Chaurasi
  • Yajna Nrisimha Temple
  • Yameshwar Temple

Tamil Nadu

List of rock-cut monuments in Tamil Nadu

  • Armamalai Cave
  • Atiranachanda Cave Temple, Saluvankuppam village
  • Andimalai Stone beds, Cholapandiyapuram
  • Dalavanur
  • Ennayira Malai
  • Pillaiyarpatti – dedicated to Lord Ganesha
  • Kalugumalai Jain Beds
  • Vettuvan Koil
  • Kalugasalamoorthy Temple
  • Kalugumalai
  • Kalugumalai Jain Beds
  • Kanchiyur Jain cave and stone beds
  • Kudumiyanmalai temple
  • Kupalantham Poigai malai Jain Cave Temple
  • Kuranganil Muttam
  • Mahabalipuram
  • Mahendravadi (near Arakonam)
  • Mamandur (near Kanchi)
  • Mandagapattu Tirumurti Temple (Mahendra Pallava's)
  • Mangulam
  • Namakkal – Lord Narasimha's cave temple
  • Namakkal – Lord Ranganatha's cave temple
  • Narthamalai
  • Adukkankal, Nehanurpatti
  • Kurathimalai, Onampakkam
  • Panchapandavar Malai
  • Pechipalai temple
  • Rockfort Ucchi Pillayar Temple
  • Satyamurthi Perumal temple
  • Samanar Hills
  • Singaperumalkoil – Lord Ugra Narasimha resides inside a cave in yoga posture
  • Senji Singavaram Ranganatha Temple
  • Sittanavasal Cave
  • Sivan kovil-Arittapatti
  • Seeyamangalam
  • Shri Brahadambal Temple, Thirukkokarnam
  • Sri Balasubramaniaswami Temple - Valli Malai (Valli Malai, Vellore district)
  • Thalavanur
  • Thirakoil
  • Thirumayam – Lord Perumal in standing and lying position (Anantasayanam)
  • Thirunadhikkara Cave Temple
  • Thiruparankundram – dedicated to Lord Muruga
  • Thiruvellarai
  • Tirukalukundram (on hilltop) - 6th-century temple
  • Tirumalai (Jain complex)
  • Varaha Cave Temple
  • Adi varahaswamy temple, Dharmapuri
  • Vishnu temple – Malayadipatti

Uttarakhand

  • Patal Bhuvaneshwar

See also

  • Cave research in India
  • Indian rock-cut architecture
  • List of caves
  • List of caves in India
  • List of colossal sculpture in situ
  • List of India cave temples
  • Speleology

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