List of three-letter broadcast call signs in the United States

This is a list of radio and television broadcasting stations in the United States that are currently assigned three-letter call signs.

Overview

In the United States, all radio and television broadcasting stations that are licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) are assigned official, unique call signs. Organized broadcasting began in the U.S. in the early 1920s on the AM band — FM and television did not exist yet. Initially most broadcasting stations were assigned three-letter calls; however, a switch was made in April 1922 to primarily four-letter calls, after the number of stations had increased into the hundreds. For a few years thereafter a small number of new three-letter calls continued to be issued. Although most of the original three-letter calls were randomly assigned, these later calls were often specially requested to match station slogans. The last new three-letter call was assigned to station WIS (now WVOC) in Columbia, South Carolina on January 23, 1930. Since then, three-letter calls have only been assigned to stations, including FM (beginning in 1943) and TV (beginning in 1946), which are historically related to an AM station that was originally issued that call sign.

This review only includes FCC-licensed stations. Not included are unlicensed operations, such as carrier current, cable TV, and Internet stations — for example, San Diego State University's "KCR" — which have adopted call-letter-like identifiers that are not officially issued by the FCC. Also not included are stations which use, as slogans, three-letter truncations of their official four-letter call signs; for example, the full call sign for radio station "KOH" in Reno, Nevada is actually KKOH, and "WTN" in Nashville, Tennessee is actually WWTN. In addition, stations which formerly had three letters but have since changed (such as Albuquerque, New Mexico's KKOB, formerly KOB) are not listed.

As of December 2025, there are a total of 101 AM, FM and TV stations in the United States that are assigned three-letter call signs. This is divided among only 67 different three-letter calls, because in many cases the same call sign is used by more than one station, although a given call sign is never assigned to more than one AM, FM or TV station. These 67 different three-letter call signs are currently grouped as follows:

  • 25 AM-only
  • 8 FM-only
  • 7 TV-only
  • 13 AM/FM
  • 7 AM/TV
  • 7 AM/FM/TV

Assignments

Listed below are all the assignments as of December 2025.

  • All three-letter call signs originated with an AM-band station in the period 1921 to 1930. In some cases, this station subsequently changed to a different call sign. In these cases, the original station, and its latest call sign, is listed in parentheses
  • In cases where an AM station exists with the same "base" call letters as an FM station, the FM station is required to include an "-FM" suffix as part of its call sign. If no AM station is currently using the same base call sign, then the "-FM" suffix is optional.
  • As with FM stations, if an AM station currently exists with the same "base" call, a TV station must include a suffix to differentiate itself, but this suffix is optional if no AM station currently exists. TV stations may select either "-TV" or "-DT" as their suffix.
AM band - 52 stations
(Original stations in parentheses)
FM band - 28 stations TV band - 21 stations
(kosj: 1/9/1929-9/8/1990) KDB - Santa Barbara, California
KEX - Portland, Oregon
12/23/1926+
KFH - Wichita, Kansas
8/30/2004+
(knss: 12/--/1925-8/30/2004)
KFI - Los Angeles, California
3/31/1922+
KGA - Spokane, Washington
2/4/1927+
KGB - San Diego, California
7/4/2020+
(klsd: 3/27/1928-3/15/1982)
KGB-FM - San Diego, California
(ksfo: 1/22/1924-1/1/2025) KGO-TV - San Francisco, California
KGU - Honolulu, Hawaii
3/14/1922+
KGU-FM - Honolulu, Hawaii
(kpoj: 3/21/1922-3/1/1993) KGW - Portland, Oregon
KHJ - Los Angeles, California
3/18/1922+
(kqnt: 2/28/1922-1/7/1985) KHQ-TV - Spokane, Washington
KIT - Yakima, Washington
3/22/1929+
KJR - Seattle, Washington
3/9/1922+
KJR-FM - Seattle, Washington
(kmes: 4/11/1929-11/3/2020) KLO-FM - Coalville, Utah
KLZ - Denver, Colorado
3/10/1922+
KMA - Shenandoah, Iowa
8/12/1925+
KMA-FM - Clarinda, Iowa
KMJ - Fresno, California
3/23/1922+
KMJ-FM - Fresno, California
KNX - Los Angeles, California
5/4/1922+
KNX-FM - Los Angeles, California
KOA - Denver, Colorado
12/13/1924+
(kkob: 4/5/1922-10/28/1986) KOB - Albuquerque, New Mexico
KOY - Phoenix, Arizona
5/7/1999+
(kfyi 2/8/1929 - 5/7/1999)
KPQ - Wenatchee, Washington
5/2/1928+
KPQ-FM - Wenatchee, Washington
KQV - Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
1/9/1922+
(ktrs: 3/14/1922-3/10/1997) KSD - St. Louis, Missouri
KSL - Salt Lake City, Utah
3/24/1925+
KSL-FM - Midvale, Utah KSL-TV - Salt Lake City, Utah
KUJ - Walla Walla, Washington
12/--/1926+
KUJ-FM - Burbank, Washington
(ktrh: 10/30/1925-1/26/1932) KUT - Austin, Texas
KVI - Seattle, Washington
11/24/1926+
KWG - Stockton, California
12/7/1921+
(kxtg: 11/27/1926-6/1/2011) KXL-FM - Portland, Oregon
KXO - El Centro, California
11/11/1928+
KXO-FM - El Centro, California
KYW - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
11/15/1921+
KYW-TV - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
WBT - Charlotte, North Carolina
3/18/1922+
WBT-FM - Charlotte, North Carolina
WBZ - Boston, Massachusetts
9/15/1921+
WBZ-FM - Boston, Massachusetts WBZ-TV - Boston, Massachusetts
WDZ - Decatur, Illinois
4/5/1922+
WEW - Saint Louis, Missouri
3/23/1922+
WGH - Newport News, Virginia
11/20/1928-8/31/1983, 12/10/1984-12/5/2004, 7/1/2005+
WGH-FM - Newport News, Virginia
WGL - Fort Wayne, Indiana
11/11/1928+
WGN - Chicago, Illinois
3/29/1924+
(webh: 3/--/1924-3/28/1924)
WGN-TV - Chicago, Illinois
WGR - Buffalo, New York
3/14/1922+
WGY - Schenectady, New York
2/4/1922+
WGY-FM - Albany, New York
WHA - Madison, Wisconsin
1/13/1922+
WHA-TV - Madison, Wisconsin
WHB - Kansas City, Missouri
10/7/1997+
(kcmo: 5/10/1922-10/7/1997)
WHK - Cleveland, Ohio
2/21/1922-2/26/2001, 4/5/2005+
WHO - Des Moines, Iowa
4/15/1924+
WHO-DT - Des Moines, Iowa
WHP - Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
3/16/1929+
WHP-TV - Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
(kzqz: 1/--/1925-3/5/2008) WIL-FM - Saint Louis, Missouri
(wtel: 3/20/1922-12/1/2014) WIP-FM - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
(wvoc: 1/23/1930-12/31/1986) WIS - Columbia, South Carolina
WJR - Detroit, Michigan
8/20/1925+
(wknr: 5/9/1929-6/11/1985) WJW - Cleveland, Ohio
WJZ - Baltimore, Maryland
11/3/2008+
(wabc: 5/--/1921-3/1/1953)
WJZ-FM - Catonsville, Maryland WJZ-TV - Baltimore, Maryland
WKY - Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
3/16/1922+
WLS - Chicago, Illinois
4/11/1924+
WLS-FM - Chicago, Illinois WLS-TV - Chicago, Illinois
WLW - Cincinnati, Ohio
3/2/1922+
WMC - Memphis, Tennessee
1/19/1923+
WMC-TV - Memphis, Tennessee
WMT - Cedar Rapids, Iowa
11/11/1928+
WOC - Davenport, Iowa
11/11/1934+
(woc/woc-who: 2/18/1922-11/11/1934)
WOI - Ames, Iowa
4/28/1922+
WOI-FM - Ames, Iowa WOI-DT - Ames, Iowa
WOL - Washington, D.C.
2/20/1950+
(wqof: 11/11/1928-2/20/1950)
WOR - New York, New York
2/20/1922+
(wtem: 6/28/1923-2/27/1984) WRC-TV - Washington, D.C.
(ktck: 3/13/1922-4/14/1978) WRR - Dallas, Texas
WSB - Atlanta, Georgia
3/15/1922+
WSB-FM - Atlanta, Georgia WSB-TV - Atlanta, Georgia
WSM - Nashville, Tennessee
10/5/1925+
WSM-FM - Nashville, Tennessee
WWJ - Detroit, Michigan
3/3/1922+
WWJ-TV - Detroit, Michigan
WWL - New Orleans, Louisiana
3/30/1922+
WWL-FM - Kenner, Louisiana WWL-TV - New Orleans, Louisiana

Other stations of note

  • WWV - Fort Collins, Colorado — shortwave time signal data radio clock service operated by the National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • KPH - Bolinas, California — shortwave morse code data service operated by radiomarine.org under the auspices of the National Park Service

See also

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