Muhammad Ismail Darwish (Arabic: محمد إسماعيل درويش, romanized: Muḥammad ʾIsmāʿīl Darwīsh), also known as Abu Omar Hassan (Arabic: أبو عمر حسن, romanized: ʾAbū ʿUmar Ḥasan), is a Lebanese-born Palestinian politician who has served as the chairman of the Hamas Shura Council since October 2023, succeeding Osama Mazini, after his death on 16 October 2023 by an Israeli strike.
Muhammad Ismail Darwish محمد إسماعيل درويش | |
|---|---|
Darwish in 2025 | |
| Chairman of the Hamas Shura Council | |
| Assumed office 17 October 2023 | |
| Preceded by | Osama Mazini |
| Chairman of the Hamas Political Bureau | |
Acting | |
| Assumed office 16 October 2024 Serving with Khaled Mashal, Khalil al-Hayya, Zaher Jabarin, and an unnamed Hamas official | |
| Preceded by | Yahya Sinwar |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Muhammad Ismail Darwish Palestinian refugee camp, Lebanon |
| Nationality | Palestinian |
| Party | Hamas |
| Residence(s) | Doha, Qatar |
Early life
Muhammad Ismail Darwish was born in a Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon.
Political career
He joined Hamas and is almost unknown as he does not appear in the media. Over the years, he dealt with and built the organization's economy, including transferring money from Iran to Hamas as well as investments around the world.
He lives in Qatar.
On 29 January 2025, he met with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in Ankara, Turkey.
On 1 March 2025, Darwish announced Hamas's willingness to abstain from participating in the governance of post-war Gaza, calling for a national unity government or a non-partisan technocratic body to rule the territory.
Assassination attempt
On 9 September 2025, Darwish was at the Hamas Headquarters in Doha, Qatar during an airstrike. Hamas stated that its entire leadership survived the attack.
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