The Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award (最優秀選手, Saiyūshūsenshu) is an annual Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) award given to two outstanding players, one each for the Central League (CL) and Pacific League (PL).
Each league's award is voted on by national baseball writers. Each voter selects three players: a first-place selection is given five points, a second-place selection three points, and a third-place selection one point. The award goes to the player who receives the most overall points. The winners are announced every year in November during Nippon Professional Baseball's awards ceremony called NPB Awards.
The first recipient of the award was Eiji Sawamura. The most recent winners, in 2023, are Tomoyuki Sugano, from the Central League's Yomiuri Giants, and Kensuke Kondoh, from the Pacific League's Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks. In 1940, Victor Starffin became the first player to win the award consecutively and multiple times. Eiji Sawamura and Kazuhisa Inao are the youngest players to receive the awards in 1937 and 1957, respectively, at the ages of 20. In 1988, Hiromitsu Kadota became the oldest player to receive the award at the age of 40.
A majority of the MVP awards were given to players who played on the pennant winning team. There are a few cases where the MVP was awarded to a player who was not on the pennant winning team, however. These include 2 of Oh's MVP seasons in 1964 and 1974, Wladimir Balentien in 2013, Hisashi Iwakuma in 2008, and Hiromitsu Kadota in 1988. Only twice was the award given to a foreigner in both leagues; in 1989 with Ralph Bryant in the Pacific League and Warren Cromartie in the Central League, and in 2001 with Tuffy Rhodes in the Pacific League and Roberto Petagine in the Central League.
Key
| Position players | RBIs | Runs batted in |
| AVG | Batting average | |
| Pitchers | Record | Record of decisions (tie games are omitted) |
| Saves | Number of saves[B] | |
| ERA | Earned run average | |
| (#) | Indicates number of times winning MVP Award (if multiple winner) | |
| * | Elected to the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame | |
Winners
Japanese Baseball League (1937–1949)
| Season | Player | Team | Position | Selected statistics | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1937 (Spring) | Eiji Sawamura* | Tokyo Kyojin | Pitcher |
| |
| 1937 (Fall) | Harris McGalliard | Korakuen Eagles | Catcher |
| |
| 1938 (Spring) | Hisanori Karita* | Tokyo Senators | Second baseman |
| |
| 1938 (Fall) | Haruyasu Nakajima* | Tokyo Kyojin | Outfielder |
| |
| 1939 | Victor Starffin* | Tokyo Kyojin | Pitcher |
| |
| 1940 | Victor Starffin* (2) | Tokyo Kyojin | Pitcher |
| |
| 1941 | Tetsuharu Kawakami* | Tokyo Kyojin | First baseman |
| |
| 1942 | Shigeru Mizuhara* | Tokyo Kyojin | Second baseman |
| |
| 1943 | Shosei Go* | Tokyo Kyojin | Outfielder |
| |
| 1944 | Tadashi Wakabayashi* | Hanshin Baseball Club | Pitcher |
| |
| 1945 | Season canceled[C] | ||||
| 1946 | Kazuto Tsuruoka* | Great Ring | Infielder |
| |
| 1947 | Tadashi Wakabayashi* (2) | Osaka Tigers | Pitcher |
| |
| 1948 | Kazuto Tsuruoka* (2) | Nankai Hawks | Third baseman |
| |
| 1949 | Fumio Fujimura* | Osaka Tigers | Third baseman |
| |
Nippon Professional Baseball (1950–present)
Central League
| Season | Player | Team | Position | Selected statistics | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | Makoto Kozuru* | Shochiku Robins | Outfielder |
| |
| 1951 | Tetsuharu Kawakami* (2) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1952 | Takehiko Bessho* | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 1953 | Takumi Otomo | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 1954 | Shigeru Sugishita* | Chunichi Dragons | Pitcher |
| |
| 1955 | Tetsuharu Kawakami* (3) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1956 | Takehiko Bessho* (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 1957 | Wally Yonamine* | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| |
| 1958 | Motoshi Fujita* | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 1959 | Motoshi Fujita* (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 1960 | Noboru Akiyama* | Taiyo Whales | Pitcher |
| |
| 1961 | Shigeo Nagashima* | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| |
| 1962 | Minoru Murayama* | Osaka Tigers | Pitcher |
| |
| 1963 | Shigeo Nagashima* (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| |
| 1964 | Sadaharu Oh* | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1965 | Sadaharu Oh* (2) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1966 | Shigeo Nagashima* (3) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| |
| 1967 | Sadaharu Oh* (3) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1968 | Shigeo Nagashima* (4) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| |
| 1969 | Sadaharu Oh* (4) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1970 | Sadaharu Oh* (5) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1971 | Shigeo Nagashima* (5) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| |
| 1972 | Tsuneo Horiuchi* | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 1973 | Sadaharu Oh* (6) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1974 | Sadaharu Oh* (7) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1975 | Koji Yamamoto* | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| |
| 1976 | Sadaharu Oh* (8) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1977 | Sadaharu Oh* (9) | Yomiuri Giants | First baseman |
| |
| 1978 | Tsutomu Wakamatsu* | Yakult Swallows | Outfielder |
| |
| 1979 | Yutaka Enatsu | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Relief pitcher |
| |
| 1980 | Koji Yamamoto* (2) | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| |
| 1981 | Suguru Egawa | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1982 | Takayoshi Nakao | Chunichi Dragons | Catcher |
| |
| 1983 | Tatsunori Hara* | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| |
| 1984 | Sachio Kinugasa* | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Infielder |
| |
| 1985 | Randy Bass* | Hanshin Tigers | First baseman |
| |
| 1986 | Manabu Kitabeppu* | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1987 | Kazuhiro Yamakura | Yomiuri Giants | Catcher |
| |
| 1988 | Genji Kaku | Chunichi Dragons | Relief pitcher |
| |
| 1989 | Warren Cromartie | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| |
| 1990 | Masaki Saito* | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1991 | Shinji Sasaoka | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1992 | Jack Howell | Yakult Swallows | Third baseman |
| |
| 1993 | Atsuya Furuta* | Yakult Swallows | Catcher |
| |
| 1994 | Masumi Kuwata | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1995 | Tom O'Malley | Yakult Swallows | First baseman |
| |
| 1996 | Hideki Matsui* | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| |
| 1997 | Atsuya Furuta* (2) | Yakult Swallows | Catcher |
| |
| 1998 | Kazuhiro Sasaki* | Yokohama BayStars | Relief pitcher |
| |
| 1999 | Shigeki Noguchi | Chunichi Dragons | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2000 | Hideki Matsui* (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| |
| 2001 | Roberto Petagine | Yakult Swallows | First baseman |
| |
| 2002 | Hideki Matsui* (3) | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| |
| 2003 | Kei Igawa | Hanshin Tigers | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2004 | Kenshin Kawakami | Chunichi Dragons | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2005 | Tomoaki Kanemoto* | Hanshin Tigers | Outfielder |
| |
| 2006 | Kosuke Fukudome | Chunichi Dragons | Outfielder |
| |
| 2007 | Michihiro Ogasawara (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Third baseman |
| |
| 2008 | Alex Ramírez | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| |
| 2009 | Alex Ramírez (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Outfielder |
| |
| 2010 | Kazuhiro Wada | Chunichi Dragons | Outfielder |
| |
| 2011 | Takuya Asao | Chunichi Dragons | Relief pitcher |
| |
| 2012 | Shinnosuke Abe | Yomiuri Giants | Catcher |
| |
| 2013 | Wladimir Balentien | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Outfielder |
| |
| 2014 | Tomoyuki Sugano | Yomiuri Giants | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2015 | Tetsuto Yamada | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Second baseman |
| |
| 2016 | Takahiro Arai | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | First baseman |
| |
| 2017 | Yoshihiro Maru | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| |
| 2018 | Yoshihiro Maru (2) | Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Outfielder |
| |
| 2019 | Hayato Sakamoto | Yomiuri Giants | Shortstop |
| |
| 2020 | Tomoyuki Sugano (2) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 2021 | Munetaka Murakami | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Third baseman |
| |
| 2022 | Munetaka Murakami (2) | Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Third baseman |
| |
| 2023 | Shōki Murakami | Hanshin Tigers | Pitcher |
| |
| 2024 | Tomoyuki Sugano (3) | Yomiuri Giants | Pitcher |
| |
| 2025 | Teruaki Sato | Hanshin Tigers | Third baseman |
|
Pacific League
| Season | Player | Team | Position | Selected statistics | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | Kaoru Betto* | Mainichi Orions | Outfielder |
| |
| 1951 | Kazuto Tsuruoka* (3) | Nankai Hawks | Second baseman |
| |
| 1952 | Susumu Yuki | Nankai Hawks | Pitcher |
| |
| 1953 | Isami Okamoto | Nankai Hawks | Second baseman |
| |
| 1954 | Hiroshi Oshita* | Nishitetsu Lions | Outfielder |
| |
| 1955 | Tokuji Iida* | Nankai Hawks | Outfielder |
| |
| 1956 | Futoshi Nakanishi* | Nishitetsu Lions | Third baseman |
| |
| 1957 | Kazuhisa Inao* | Nishitetsu Lions | Pitcher |
| |
| 1958 | Kazuhisa Inao* (2) | Nishitetsu Lions | Pitcher |
| |
| 1959 | Tadashi Sugiura* | Nankai Hawks | Pitcher |
| |
| 1960 | Kazuhiro Yamauchi* | Daimai Orions | Outfielder |
| |
| 1961 | Katsuya Nomura* | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| |
| 1962 | Isao Harimoto* | Toei Flyers | Outfielder |
| |
| 1963 | Katsuya Nomura* (2) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| |
| 1964 | Joe Stanka | Nankai Hawks | Pitcher |
| |
| 1965 | Katsuya Nomura* (3) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| |
| 1966 | Katsuya Nomura* (4) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| |
| 1967 | Mitsuhiro Adachi | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| |
| 1968 | Tetsuya Yoneda* | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| |
| 1969 | Tokuji Nagaike | Hankyu Braves | Outfielder |
| |
| 1970 | Masaaki Kitaru | Lotte Orions | Pitcher |
| |
| 1971 | Tokuji Nagaike (2) | Hankyu Braves | Outfielder |
| |
| 1972 | Yutaka Fukumoto* | Hankyu Braves | Outfielder |
| |
| 1973 | Katsuya Nomura* (5) | Nankai Hawks | Catcher |
| |
| 1974 | Tomehiro Kaneda | Lotte Orions | Pitcher |
| |
| 1975 | Hideji Kato | Hankyu Braves | First baseman |
| |
| 1976 | Hisashi Yamada* | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| |
| 1977 | Hisashi Yamada* (2) | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| |
| 1978 | Hisashi Yamada* (3) | Hankyu Braves | Pitcher |
| |
| 1979 | Charlie Manuel | Kintetsu Buffaloes | Outfielder |
| |
| 1980 | Isamu Kida | Nippon Ham Fighters | Pitcher |
| |
| 1981 | Yutaka Enatsu (2) | Nippon Ham Fighters | Pitcher |
| |
| 1982 | Hiromitsu Ochiai* | Lotte Orions | Second baseman |
| |
| 1983 | Osamu Higashio* | Seibu Lions | Pitcher |
| |
| 1984 | Greg Wells | Hankyu Braves | First baseman |
| |
| 1985 | Hiromitsu Ochiai* (2) | Lotte Orions | Infielder |
| |
| 1986 | Hiromichi Ishige | Seibu Lions | Shortstop |
| |
| 1987 | Osamu Higashio* (2) | Seibu Lions | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1988 | Hiromitsu Kadota* | Nankai Hawks | Outfielder |
| |
| 1989 | Ralph Bryant | Kintetsu Buffaloes | Outfielder |
| |
| 1990 | Hideo Nomo* | Kintetsu Buffaloes | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1991 | Taigen Kaku | Seibu Lions | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1992 | Takehiro Ishii | Seibu Lions | Pitcher |
| |
| 1993 | Kimiyasu Kudo* | Seibu Lions | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 1994 | Ichiro Suzuki* | Orix BlueWave | Outfielder |
| |
| 1995 | Ichiro Suzuki* (2) | Orix BlueWave | Outfielder |
| |
| 1996 | Ichiro Suzuki* (3) | Orix BlueWave | Outfielder |
| |
| 1997 | Fumiya Nishiguchi | Seibu Lions | Pitcher |
| |
| 1998 | Kazuo Matsui | Seibu Lions | Shortstop |
| |
| 1999 | Kimiyasu Kudo* (2) | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2000 | Nobuhiko Matsunaka | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | First baseman |
| |
| 2001 | Tuffy Rhodes | Osaka Kintetsu Buffaloes | Outfielder |
| |
| 2002 | Alex Cabrera | Seibu Lions | First baseman |
| |
| 2003 | Kenji Johjima | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | Catcher |
| |
| 2004 | Nobuhiko Matsunaka (2) | Fukuoka Daiei Hawks | First baseman |
| |
| 2005 | Toshiya Sugiuchi | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2006 | Michihiro Ogasawara | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | First baseman |
| |
| 2007 | Yu Darvish | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2008 | Hisashi Iwakuma | Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2009 | Yu Darvish (2) | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Pitcher |
| |
| 2010 | Tsuyoshi Wada | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2011 | Seiichi Uchikawa | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | First baseman |
| |
| 2012 | Mitsuo Yoshikawa | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2013 | Masahiro Tanaka | Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles | Starting pitcher |
| |
| 2014 | Chihiro Kaneko | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| |
| 2015 | Yuki Yanagita | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Outfielder |
| |
| 2016 | Shohei Ohtani | Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Starting pitcher/Designated hitter |
| |
| 2017 | Dennis Sarfate | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Pitcher |
| |
| 2018 | Hotaka Yamakawa | Saitama Seibu Lions | First baseman |
| |
| 2019 | Tomoya Mori | Saitama Seibu Lions | Catcher |
| |
| 2020 | Yuki Yanagita (2) | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Outfielder |
| |
| 2021 | Yoshinobu Yamamoto | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| |
| 2022 | Yoshinobu Yamamoto (2) | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| |
| 2023 | Yoshinobu Yamamoto (3) | Orix Buffaloes | Pitcher |
| |
| 2024 | Kensuke Kondoh | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Outfielder |
| |
| 2025 | Liván Moinelo | Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | Starting pitcher |
|
Multiple winners
There have been 22 players who have won the award multiple times. Sadaharu Oh currently holds the record for the most awards won, with nine. Hisashi Yamada (1976–1978) and Ichiro Suzuki (1994–1996) share the record for the most consecutive awards won. Yutaka Enatsu and Michihiro Ogasawara are the only players to have won the award in both the Central League and Pacific League. Alex Ramírez is the only non-Japanese player receive the award multiple times after the formation of two league system.
| Player | League | # of Awards | Seasons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sadaharu Oh* | Central | 9 | 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977 |
| Shigeo Nagashima* | Central | 5 | 1961, 1963, 1966, 1968, 1971 |
| Katsuya Nomura* | Pacific | 5 | 1961, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1973 |
| Kazuto Yamamoto* | JBL/Pacific[D] | 3 | 1946, 1948, 1951 |
| Tetsuharu Kawakami* | JBL/Central[E] | 3 | 1941, 1951, 1955 |
| Hisashi Yamada* | Pacific | 3 | 1976, 1977, 1978 |
| Ichiro Suzuki | Pacific | 3 | 1994, 1995, 1996 |
| Hideki Matsui | Central | 3 | 1996, 2000, 2002 |
| Tomoyuki Sugano | Central | 3 | 2014, 2020, 2024 |
| Yoshinobu Yamamoto | Pacific | 3 | 2021, 2022, 2023 |
| Victor Starffin* | JBL | 2 | 1939, 1940 |
| Tadashi Wakabayashi* | JBL | 2 | 1944, 1947 |
| Takehiko Bessho* | Central | 2 | 1952, 1956 |
| Kazuhisa Inao* | Pacific | 2 | 1957, 1958 |
| Motoshi Fujita* | Central | 2 | 1958, 1959 |
| Tokuji Nagaike | Pacific | 2 | 1969, 1971 |
| Koji Yamamoto* | Central | 2 | 1975, 1980 |
| Yutaka Enatsu | Both | 2 | 1979, 1981 |
| Hiromitsu Ochiai | Pacific | 2 | 1982, 1985 |
| Osamu Higashio | Pacific | 2 | 1983, 1987 |
| Atsuya Furuta | Central | 2 | 1993, 1997 |
| Kimiyasu Kudo | Pacific | 2 | 1993, 1999 |
| Nobuhiko Matsunaka | Pacific | 2 | 2000, 2004 |
| Michihiro Ogasawara | Both | 2 | 2006, 2007 |
| Yu Darvish | Pacific | 2 | 2007, 2009 |
| Alex Ramírez | Central | 2 | 2008, 2009 |
| Yoshihiro Maru | Central | 2 | 2017, 2018 |
| Yuki Yanagita | Pacific | 2 | 2015, 2020 |
| Munetaka Murakami | Central | 2 | 2021, 2022 |
Wins by team
Pink indicate team that no longer exists
| Team | League | # of Awards | Seasons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yomiuri Giants | JBL / Central | 47 | 1937 (Spring), 1938 (Fall), 1939, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1981, 1983, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2002, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2014, 2019, 2020, 2024 |
| Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks | JBL/Pacific | 26 | 1946, 1948, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1959, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1973, 1988, 1999, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2010, 2011, 2015, 2017, 2020, 2024, 2025 |
| Orix Buffaloes | Pacific | 17 | 1967, 1968, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1984, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2014, 2021, 2022, 2023 |
| Saitama Seibu Lions | Pacific | 15 | 1954, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1983, 1986, 1987, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2018, 2019 |
| Tokyo Yakult Swallows | Central | 10 | 1978, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2013, 2015, 2021, 2022 |
| Hanshin Tigers | JBL / Central | 9 | 1944, 1947, 1949, 1962, 1985, 2003, 2005, 2023, 2025 |
| Hiroshima Toyo Carp | Central | 9 | 1975, 1979, 1980, 1984, 1986, 1991, 2016, 2017, 2018 |
| Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters | Pacific | 8 | 1962, 1980, 1981, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2016 |
| Chunichi Dragons | Central | 8 | 1954, 1982, 1988, 1999, 2004, 2006, 2010, 2011 |
| Chiba Lotte Marines | Pacific | 6 | 1950, 1960, 1970, 1974, 1982, 1985 |
| Osaka Kintetsu Buffaloes | Pacific | 4 | 1979, 1989, 1990, 2001 |
| Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles | Pacific | 2 | 2008, 2013 |
| Tokyo Senators | JBL | 1 | 1938 (Spring) |
| Yokohama DeNA BayStars | Central | 2 | 1960, 1998 |
| Yamato Baseball Club | JBL | 1 | 1937 (Fall) |
| Shochiku Robins | Central | 1 | 1950 |
See also
- Nippon Professional Baseball#Awards
- Baseball awards#Japan
- List of Nippon Professional Baseball earned run average champions
- Japan Professional Sports Grand Prize
- Athlete of the Year
- Most valuable player
- Player of the year award
Notes
- General
- "最優秀選手(1リーグ)" [MVPs (1 League)] (in Japanese). Nikkan Sports. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- "セ・リーグ歴代MVP" [Central League Past MVPs]. Sankei Sports (in Japanese). Sankei Shimbun. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- "パ・リーグ歴代MVP" [Pacific League Past MVPs]. Sankei Sports (in Japanese). Sankei Shimbun. Archived from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- "List of Hall of Famers". The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from the original on 15 July 2009. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- Specific
- Nagatsuka, Kaz (15 November 2006). "Ogasawara, Fukudome given MVP awards for 2006 season". The Japan Times. Retrieved 6 September 2009.
- "2018年度 表彰選手 投票結果(最優秀選手)" [2018 Player Awards Voting Results (Most Valuable Player)]. Nippon Professional Baseball (in Japanese). Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- 1リーグ 最優秀選手 (in Japanese). Sports Hochi. Retrieved 6 September 2009.
- "Darvish, Ogasawara earn MVP honors". The Japan Times. 21 November 2007. Retrieved 6 September 2009.
- "Kadota, Hiromitsu". The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from the original on 17 July 2009. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- "Hall of Famers List". The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- "Eiji Sawamura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Bucky Harris Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Hisanori Karita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Haruyasu Hakajima Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Victor Starfin Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Tetsuharu Kawakami Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Shigeru Mizuhara Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Shosei Go Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Tadashi Wakabayashi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Kazuto Tsuruoka Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Fumio Fujimura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Makoto Kozuru Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Takehiko Bessho Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Takumi Otomo Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Shigeru Sugishita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Wally Yonamine Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Motoshi Fujita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Noboru Akiyama Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Shigeo Nagashima Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Minoru Murayama Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Sadaharu Oh Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Tsuneo Horiuchi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Koji Yamamoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Tsutomu Wakamatsu Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Yutaka Enatsu Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Takayoshi Nakao Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Tatsunori Hara Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Sachio Kinugasa Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Randy Bass Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Manabu Kitabeppu Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Kazuhiro Yamakura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Genji Kaku Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Warren Cromartie Minor, Japanese & Independent Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Masaki Saito Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Shinji Sasaoka Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Jack Howell Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Atsuya Furuta Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "古田超えだ!巨人・小林、"鬼肩"で盗塁阻止率の記録更新に意欲". Sankei Sports (in Japanese). Sankei Shimbun. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Masumi Kuwata Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Tom O'Malley Minor, Japanese & Independent Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Hideki Matsui Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Kazuhiro Sasaki Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Shigeki Noguchi Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Roberto Petagine Minor, Japanese, Mexican & Korean Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Kei Igawa Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Kenshin Kawakami Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Tomoaki Kanemoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Kosuke Fukudome Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Michihiro Ogasawara Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Álex Ramírez Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- セ・リーグ 最優秀選手 (in Japanese). Sports Hochi. Archived from the original on 12 August 2010. Retrieved 6 September 2009.
- "Kazuhiro Wada Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Kazuhiro Wada Japanese & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "2011 Central League Qualifiers for Earned-Run Average Title & Top Relief Pitchers". Nippon Professional Baseball. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Shinnosuke Abe Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Wladimir Balentien Minor, Winter & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Tomoyuki Sugano Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Tetsuto Yamada Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Takahiro Arai Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Yoshihiro Maru Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- Coskrey, Jason (26 November 2019). "Hayato Sakamoto, Tomoya Mori named league MVPs". Japan Times. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Hayato Sakamoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Tomoyuki Sugano Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- Coskrey, Jason (15 December 2021). "Rising stars Munetaka Murakami and Yoshinobu Yamamoto named MVPs of 2021 NPB season". The Japan Times.
- "2022 Commendation Player Voting Results (Best Player)". NPB.jp.
- "Tigers rookie Murakami and Orix ace Yamamoto named MVPS". japantimes.co.jp. 29 November 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
- "Yomiuri Giants' Tomoyuki Sugano Picks up 3rd MVP Award, Hiromasa Funabasama is the 21st Giants Player Named Rookie of the Year". The Japan News. 27 November 2024. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- "MVPは阪神・佐藤輝明&ソフトバンク・モイネロ ともに初受賞 天国の祖父に感謝する一幕も". Sponichi Annex (in Japanese). 26 November 2025. Retrieved 26 November 2025.
- "Kaoru Betto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Susumu Yuki Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Isami Okamoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Hiroshi Oshita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Tokuji Iida Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Futoshi Nakanishi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Kazuhisa Inao Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Tadashi Sugiura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Kazuhiro Yamauchi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Katsuya Nomura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Isao Harimoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Joe Stanka Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Mitsuhiro Adachi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Tetsuya Yoneda Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Atsushi Nagaike Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Masaaki Kitaru Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Yutaka Fukumoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Tamehiro Kaneda Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Hideji Kato Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Hisashi Yamada Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Charlie Manuel Minor, Winter & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Isamu Kida Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Hiromitsu Ochiai Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Osamu Higashio Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Greg Wells Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Hiromichi Ishige Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Hiromitsu Kadota Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Ralph Bryant Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Hideo Nomo Japanese, Minor & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Taigen Kaku Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Takehiro Ishii Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Kimiyasu Kudo Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Ichiro Suzuki Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Fumiya Nishiguchi Japanese & Independent Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Kazuo Matsui Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Nobuhiko Matsunaka Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Tuffy Rhodes Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Alex Cabrera Minor, Mexican, Japanese & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Kenji Johjima Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Toshiya Sugiuchi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Yu Darvish Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Hisashi Iwakuma Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- パ・リーグ 最優秀選手 (in Japanese). Sports Hochi. Archived from the original on 12 August 2010. Retrieved 6 September 2009.
- "Tsuyoshi Wada Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Seiichi Uchikawa Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Mitsuo Yoshikawa Japanese & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Masahiro Tanaka Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Chihiro Kaneko Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Yuki Yanagita Winter & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Shohei Ohtani Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Dennis Sarfate Minor, Fall, Winter & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Hotaka Yamakawa Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Tomoya Mori Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Tomoyuki Sugano and Yuki Yanagita win MVP honors in NPB". Japan Times. 17 December 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
- "Players". Nippon Professional Baseball. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
- Coskrey, Jason (15 December 2021). "Rising stars Munetaka Murakami and Yoshinobu Yamamoto named MVPs of 2021 NPB season". The Japan Times.
- "2022 Commendation Player Voting Results (Best Player)". NPB.jp.
- "Tigers rookie Murakami and Orix ace Yamamoto named MVPS". japantimes.co.jp. 29 November 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
- 1974年 (in Japanese). Nippon Professional Baseball. Archived from the original on 1 June 2009. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- Fitts, Robert K. (September 2008). Wally Yonamine: The Man Who Changed Japanese Baseball. University of Nebraska Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-8032-1381-4.
wikipedia, wiki, encyclopedia, book, library, article, read, free download, Information about Nippon Professional Baseball Most Valuable Player Award, What is Nippon Professional Baseball Most Valuable Player Award? What does Nippon Professional Baseball Most Valuable Player Award mean?