On 24 February 2022, the Russian military invaded Ukraine, crossing the Russia-Ukraine and Belarus–Ukraine borders at several points in Chernihiv Oblast. Russian troops unsuccessfully attempted to capture the capital city of the oblast, Chernihiv, as part of a strategy to reach the Ukraine's capital Kyiv from the east.
| Russian occupation of Chernihiv Oblast | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Russian invasion of Ukraine | |||||
| |||||
Occupation
During the occupation, 478 people died, including 334 men, 122 women, and 22 children. Most died because of artillery and air attacks.
Horodnia
Horodnia was occupied on 24 February 2022, the first day of the invasion.
Russian forces left Horodnia on 1 April, blowing up a bridge as they withdrew. According to Ukrainian officials, the situation in the town was "under control" by the next day.
Russian withdrawal
On 29 March, Russian officials announced withdrawal of their forces from the region. The General Staff of Ukraine confirmed that they started to withdraw on the same day. By 31 March, the Chernihiv Oblast governor Vyacheslav Chaus said that Russian forces had begun withdrawing from the region.
On 5 April, Ukrainian military took control of some segments of the border in the Chernihiv region while Russian forced continued to withdraw. The Pentagon confirmed their full departure the next day.
Aftermath
After Russian forces withdrew, Ukrainian forces began demining operations in Chernihiv Oblast .
Russian forces still shell small towns and villages near the border with Russia.
On 15 November 2024, a likely Russian reconnaissance and sabotage unit conducted a cross-border incursion into the Chernihiv Oblast. According to Russian military bloggers, the Russian force entered and/or seized the villages of Hremiach, Kolos, Novoselivka and Murav'yi, though the Institute for the Study of War was unable to confirm that the Russian forces were maintaining positions in the area; Ukrainian officials claimed that Russian forces only briefly crossed into the region as part of an "information operation."
Control of cities
| Name | Pop. | Raion | Held by | As of | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bakhmach | 17,192 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | |
| Baturyn | 2,458 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
| Bobrovytsia | 10,742 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | |
| Borzna | 9,632 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | |
| Chernihiv | 285,234 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 25 Mar 2022 | See Siege of Chernihiv, Chernihiv bombing, Chernihiv breadline attack |
| Horodnia | 11,710 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 2 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia on 24 February 2022. Recaptured by Ukraine on 2 April 2022. |
| Ichnia | 10,585 | Pryluky | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
| Koriukivka | 12,409 | Koriukivka | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia on 25 February 2022.[citation needed] Recaptured by Ukraine on 4 April 2022. |
| Kozelets | 7,646 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 29 Mar 2022 | Captured by Russia on 3 March 2022.[citation needed] Recaptured by Ukraine on 31 March 2022.[citation needed] |
| Mena | 11,096 | Koriukivka | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | |
| Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske | 2,851 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 2 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia on 28 February 2022. Recaptured by Ukraine on 2 April 2022. |
| Nizhyn | 66,983 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
| Nosivka | 13,120 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
| Nova Basan | 2,929 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 31 Mar 2022 | Captured by Russia on 28 February 2022. Recaptured by Ukraine on 31 March 2022. |
| Novhorod-Siverskyi | 12,647 | Novhorod-Siverskyi | Ukraine | 11 Mar 2022 | |
| Novyi Bykiv | 2,024 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 2 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia on 25 February 2022. Recaptured by Ukraine on 31 March 2022. |
| Oster | 5,655 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
| Pryluky | 52,553 | Pryluky | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
| Ripky | 6,807 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia on 24 February 2022. Recaptured by Ukraine on 2 April 2022. |
| Sedniv | 1,063 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | |
| Semenivka | 7,952 | Novhorod-Siverskyi | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia on 24 February 2022. Recaptured by Ukraine on 4 April 2022. |
| Snovsk | 10,825 | Koriukivka | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 | |
| Sosnytsia | 6,708 | Koriukivka | Ukraine | 4 Apr 2022 |
See also
- Russian invasion of Ukraine
- Russo-Ukrainian War
- Outline of the Russo-Ukrainian War
- Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine
- Russian occupation of Crimea
- Russian occupation of Donetsk Oblast
- Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast
- Russian occupation of Kherson Oblast
- Russian occupation of Kyiv Oblast
- Russian occupation of Luhansk Oblast
- Russian occupation of Mykolaiv Oblast
- Russian occupation of Sumy Oblast
- Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast
- Russian occupation of Zhytomyr Oblast
- Snake Island during the Russian invasion of Ukraine
- Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
- Russian annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts
- 2022 protests in Russian-occupied Ukraine
- Ukrainian resistance during the Russian invasion of Ukraine
- War crimes in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
- Russian war crimes
- War crime
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