Secretary of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission

The secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Commission of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the leader of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission (CPLC), the department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) responsible for political and legal affairs.

Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Commission of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
中国共产党中央政法委员会书记
Incumbent
Chen Wenqing
since October 28, 2022
Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission
TypeDepartment Head
StatusProvincial and ministerial-level official
SeatBeijing
NominatorCentral Committee
AppointerCentral Committee
Inaugural holderPeng Zhen
Formation1958
DeputyDeputy Secretary

The Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission is headed by a single secretary, operating under a "secretary responsibility system." The secretary is assisted by deputy secretaries and members. The secretary of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission is a key leadership position within the CCP Central Committee, typically held by a member of the Secretariat, a member of the Politburo, or sometimes a member of the Politburo Standing Committee, a position that places them among the Party and state leaders. The current head of the CPLC is Chen Wenqing, who is a member of the CCP Politburo.

History

In 1958, a Politics and Law Leading Group was set up, with Peng Zhen as its leader. In 1980, the commission was established, with Peng Zhen back as its secretary.

In 2013 and 2014, the Politburo of the CCP Central Committee held meetings to hear the findings of an investigation against Zhou Yongkang and, in June 2015, Zhou was found guilty of accepting bribes, abuse of power, intentionally leaking state secrets for which his private possessions were confiscated and he was sentenced to life in prison. Zhou is among the most senior and powerful Chinese leaders to be jailed in CCP general secretary Xi Jinping's anti-corruption campaign.

List of secretaries

Leaders of the Central Political and Law Group

Name Start End Ref.
Peng Zhen
彭真
(1902–1997)
June 1958 1958
Luo Ruiqing
罗瑞卿
(1906–1978)
1958 December 1960
Xie Fuzhi
谢富治
(1909–1972)
December 1960 1966
Ji Dengkui
纪登奎
(1923–1988)
1969 January 1980
No. Officeholder Term of office Ref.
Start End
1 Peng Zhen
彭真
(1902–1997)
January 1980 May 1982
2 Chen Pixian
陈丕显
(1916–1995)
May 1982 July 1985
3 Qiao Shi
乔石
(1924–2015)
July 1985 November 1992
4 Ren Jianxin
任建新
(1925–2024)
November 1992 March 1998
5 Luo Gan
罗干
(born 1935)
27 March 1998 22 October 2007
6 Zhou Yongkang
周永康
(born 1942)
22 October 2007 20 November 2012
7 Meng Jianzhu
孟建柱
(born 1947)
20 November 2012 31 October 2017
8 Guo Shengkun
郭声琨
(born 1954)
31 October 2017 28 October 2022
9 Chen Wenqing
陈文清
(born 1960)
28 October 2022 Incumbent

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