The Seventh Battle of the Isonzo was fought from 14 to 17 September 1916 between the armies of the Kingdom of Italy and those of Austria-Hungary. It followed the Italian successes during the Trentino Offensive and the Sixth Battle of the Isonzo in the spring of 1916.
| Seventh Battle of the Isonzo | |||||||||
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| Part of the Italian Front (First World War) | |||||||||
Italian troops with a captured Austrian machine gun | |||||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||||
| Italy | Austria-Hungary | ||||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
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| Strength | |||||||||
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| Casualties and losses | |||||||||
| 17,000–21,000 | 20,000 | ||||||||
Battle
A short, sharp encounter fought from 14 to 17 September 1916, the Seventh Battle of the Isonzo saw Italian Chief of Staff Luigi Cadorna shift his focus from broad-based diversionary attacks to tightly focused initiatives directed at single targets. This latest Isonzo battle saw the Italian Third Army, with a large amount of artillery, attack on the Carso toward Nova Vas. Following a successful first day, Nova Vas was assaulted on the second day with substantial artillery bombardments on German bunkers. Within minutes of the Italians ceasing fire, the Austro-Hungarian forces surrendered.
Nevertheless, Cadorna's continued offensives along the Soča (Isonzo) did succeed in wearing away at Austro-Hungarian resources, both in terms of manpower and in crucial artillery availability. As each battle proceeded the Italians' war of attrition seemed ever more likely to wear the Austro-Hungarians into defeat, short of assistance from their German allies.
The Eighth Battle of the Isonzo followed on 10 October 1916.
See also
- Battles of the Isonzo – overview
- Sixth Battle of the Isonzo – 6–17 August 1916, also known as the Battle of Gorizia
- Eighth Battle of the Isonzo – 10–12 October 1916
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