Solicitor General for England and Wales

His Majesty's Solicitor General for England and Wales, known informally as the Solicitor General, is one of the law officers of the Crown in the government of the United Kingdom. They are the deputy of the Attorney General, whose duty is to advise the Crown and Cabinet on the law. They exercise the powers of the Attorney General which are delegated to them under section 1 of the Law Officers Act 1997. Despite the title, the position is usually held by a barrister as opposed to a solicitor.

Solicitor General for England and Wales
Royal Arms of His Majesty's Government
Incumbent
Ellie Reeves
since 6 September 2025
Attorney General's Office
StyleSolicitor
Reports toAttorney General for England and Wales
AppointerThe Monarch
on the advice of the Prime Minister
Term lengthAt His Majesty's Pleasure
Formation Before 1460
Salary£142,106 per annum (2022)
(including £84,144 MP salary)
Websitewww.attorneygeneral.gov.uk

There is also a Solicitor General for Scotland, who is the deputy of the Lord Advocate. As well as the Sovereign's Solicitor General, the Prince of Wales and a Queen consort (when the Sovereign is male) are also entitled to have an Attorney and Solicitor General, though the present Prince of Wales has only an Attorney General and no Solicitor General.

The Solicitor General is addressed in court as "Mr Solicitor" or "Ms Solicitor". The Solicitor General is shadowed by the Shadow Solicitor General who sits on the Official Opposition frontbench.

The current holder of the position is Ellie Reeves.

Solicitors-General of England (and Wales), 1461–present

15th century

incomplete

  • Richard Fowler 1461–1470
  • Richard Page 1470-1483
  • Thomas Lynon 1483–1485
  • Andrew Dimmock 1485–1503

16th century

  • Thomas Lucas 1503–1507
  • John Ernley 1507–1514
  • John Port 1514–1521
  • Richard Lyster 1521–1525
  • Christopher Hales 1525–1531
  • Baldwin Mallet 1531–1533
  • Richard Rich 1533–1536
  • William Whorwood 1536–1540
  • Henry Bradshaw 1540–1545
  • Edward Griffin 1545–1552
  • John Gosnold 1552–1553
  • William Cordell 1553–1557
  • Richard Weston 1557–1559
  • William Rosewell 1559–1566
  • Richard Onslow 1566–1569
  • Sir Thomas Bromley 1569–1579
  • Sir John Popham 1579–1581
  • Sir Thomas Egerton 1581–1592
  • Sir Edward Coke 1592–1594
  • Thomas Fleming 1595–1604

17th century

  • Sir John Doderidge 1604–1607
  • Sir Francis Bacon 1607–1613
  • Henry Yelverton 1613–1617
  • Sir Thomas Coventry 1617–1621
  • Sir Robert Heath 1621–1625
  • Sir Richard Shelton 1625–1634
  • Sir Edward Littleton 1634–1640
  • Sir Edward Herbert 1640–1641
  • Oliver St John 1641–1643 (continued to 1648 under parliament)
  • Sir Thomas Gardiner 1643–1645
  • Sir Geoffrey Palmer 1645–1649
  • Edmund Prideaux 1648–1649
  • John Cooke 1649–1650
  • Robert Reynolds 1650–1654
  • William Ellis 1654–1660
  • Sir Heneage Finch 1660–1670
  • Sir Edward Turnor 1670–1671
  • Sir Francis North 1671–1673
  • Sir William Jones 1673–1674
  • Sir Francis Winnington 1674–1679
  • Heneage Finch 1679–1686
  • Sir Thomas Powys 1686–1687
  • Sir William Williams 1687–1689
  • Sir George Treby 1689
  • Sir John Somers 1689–1692
  • Sir Thomas Trevor 1692–1695
  • Sir John Hawles 1695–1702

18th century

  • Sir Simon Harcourt 1702–1707
  • Sir James Montagu 1707–1708
  • Robert Eyre 1708–1710
  • Sir Robert Raymond 1710–1714
  • Nicholas Lechmere 1714–1715
  • John Fortescue Aland 1715–1717
  • Sir William Thomson 1717–1720
  • Sir Philip Yorke 1720–1724
  • Sir Clement Wearg 1724–1725
  • Charles Talbot 1726–1733
  • Sir Dudley Ryder 1733–1737
  • John Strange 1737–1742
  • William Murray 1742–1754
  • Sir Richard Lloyd 1754–1756
  • Charles Yorke 1756–1762
  • Sir Fletcher Norton 1762–1763
  • William de Grey 1763–1766
  • Edward Willes 1766–1768
  • John Dunning 1768–1770
  • Edward Thurlow 1770–1771
  • Alexander Wedderburn 1771–1778
  • James Wallace 1778–1780
  • James Mansfield 1780–1782
  • John Lee 1782
  • Richard Pepper Arden 1782–1783
  • John Lee 1783
  • James Mansfield 1783
  • Richard Pepper Arden 1783–1784
  • Archibald Macdonald 1784–1788
  • Sir John Scott 1788–1793
  • Sir John Mitford 1793–1799
  • William Grant 1799–1801

19th century

  • Spencer Perceval 1801–1802
  • Sir Thomas Manners-Sutton 1802–1805
  • Sir Vicary Gibbs 1805–1806
  • Sir Samuel Romilly 1806–1807
  • Sir Thomas Plumer 1807–1812
  • Sir William Garrow 1812–1813
  • Sir Robert Dallas 1813
  • Sir Samuel Shepherd 1813–1817
  • Sir Robert Gifford 1817–1819
  • Sir John Copley 1819–1824
  • Sir Charles Wetherell 1824–1826
  • Sir Nicholas Conyngham Tindal 1826–1829
  • Sir Edward Sugden 1829–1830
  • Sir William Horne 1830–1832
  • Sir John Campbell 1832–1834
  • Sir Charles Pepys 1834
  • Sir Robert Rolfe 1834
  • William Webb Follett 1834–1835
  • Robert Rolfe 1835–1839
  • Sir Thomas Wilde 1839–1841
  • Sir William Webb Follett 1841–1844
  • Sir Frederic Thesiger 1844–1845
  • Sir Fitzroy Kelly 1845–1846
  • John Jervis 1846
  • Sir David Dundas 1846–1848
  • Sir John Romilly 1848–1850
  • Sir Alexander Cockburn 1850–1851
  • Sir William Page Wood 1851–1852
  • Sir Fitzroy Kelly 1852
  • Sir Richard Bethell 1852–1856
  • James Stuart-Wortley 1856–1857
  • Sir Henry Singer Keating 1857–1858
  • Sir Hugh Cairns 1858–1859
  • Sir Henry Singer Keating 1859
  • Sir William Atherton 1859–1861
  • Sir Roundell Palmer 1861–1863
  • Sir Robert Collier 1863–1866
  • Sir William Bovill 1866
  • Sir John Burgess Karslake 1866–1867
  • Sir Charles Jasper Selwyn 1867–1868
  • Sir William Brett 1868
  • Sir Richard Baggallay 1868
  • Sir John Coleridge 1868–1871
  • Sir George Jessel 1871–1873
  • Sir Henry James 1873
  • Sir William Harcourt 1873–1874
  • Sir Richard Baggallay 1874
  • Sir John Holker 1874–1875
  • Sir Hardinge Giffard 1875–1880
  • Sir Farrer Herschell 1880–1885
  • Sir John Eldon Gorst 1885–1886
  • Sir Horace Davey 1886
  • Sir Edward Clarke 1886–1892
  • Sir John Rigby 1892–1894
  • Sir Robert Reid 1894
  • Sir Frank Lockwood 1894–1895
  • Sir Robert Finlay 1895–1900

20th century

Name Portrait Term of office Political party Prime Minister
Sir Edward Carson 7 May 1900 4 December 1905 Irish Unionist Alliance 3rd Marquess of Salisbury
Arthur Balfour
Sir William Robson 12 December 1905 28 January 1908 Liberal Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman
Sir Samuel Evans 28 January 1908 6 March 1910
H. H. Asquith
Sir Rufus Isaacs 6 March 1910 7 October 1910
Sir John Simon 7 October 1910 19 October 1913
Sir Stanley Buckmaster 19 October 1913 8 November 1915
Sir F. E. Smith 2 June 1915 8 November 1915 Conservative
Sir George Cave 8 November 1915 10 December 1915
Sir Gordon Hewart 10 December 1915 10 January 1919 Liberal David Lloyd George
Sir Ernest Pollock 10 January 1919 6 March 1922 Conservative
Sir Leslie Scott 6 March 1922 19 October 1922
Sir Thomas Inskip 31 October 1922 22 January 1924 Bonar Law
Stanley Baldwin
Sir Henry Slesser 23 January 1924 3 November 1924 Labour Ramsay MacDonald
Sir Thomas Inskip 11 November 1924 28 March 1928 Conservative Stanley Baldwin
Sir Boyd Merriman 28 March 1928 5 June 1929
Sir James B. Melville 7 June 1929 22 October 1930 Labour Ramsay MacDonald
Sir Stafford Cripps 22 October 1930 24 August 1931
Sir Thomas Inskip 3 September 1931 26 January 1932 Conservative
Sir Boyd Merriman 26 January 1932 29 September 1933
Sir Donald Somervell 29 September 1933 19 March 1936
Stanley Baldwin
Sir Terence O'Connor 19 March 1936 7 May 1940
Neville Chamberlain
Sir William Jowitt 15 May 1940 4 March 1942 Labour Sir Winston Churchill
Sir David Maxwell Fyfe 4 March 1942 25 May 1945 Conservative
Sir Walter Monckton 29 May 1945 26 July 1945
Sir Frank Soskice 4 August 1945 24 April 1951 Labour Clement Attlee
Sir Lynn Ungoed-Thomas 24 April 1951 26 October 1951
Sir Reginald Manningham-Buller 3 November 1951 8 October 1954 Conservative Sir Winston Churchill
Sir Harry Hylton-Foster 18 October 1954 22 October 1959
Sir Winston Churchill

Sir Anthony Eden

Harold Macmillan

Harold Macmillan
Sir Jocelyn Simon 22 October 1959 8 February 1962
Sir John Hobson 8 February 1962 19 July 1962
Sir Peter Rawlinson 19 July 1962 16 October 1964 Harold Macmillan

Sir Alec Douglas-Home

Sir Dingle Foot 18 October 1964 24 August 1967 Labour Harold Wilson
Sir Arthur Irvine 24 August 1967 19 June 1970
Sir Geoffrey Howe 23 June 1970 5 November 1972 Conservative Edward Heath
Sir Michael Havers 5 November 1972 4 March 1974
Peter Archer 7 March 1974 4 May 1979 Labour Harold Wilson

James Callaghan

Sir Ian Percival 5 May 1979 13 June 1983 Conservative Margaret Thatcher
Sir Patrick Mayhew 13 June 1983 13 June 1987
Sir Nicholas Lyell 13 June 1987 15 April 1992 Margaret Thatcher

John Major

Sir Derek Spencer 15 April 1992 2 May 1997 John Major
Lord Falconer of Thoroton 6 May 1997 28 July 1998 Labour Tony Blair
Sir Ross Cranston 28 July 1998 11 June 2001

2001–present

Colour key (for political parties):
  Conservative   Labour

Name Portrait Term of office Political party Prime Minister
Harriet Harman 11 June 2001 10 May 2005 Labour Tony Blair
Mike O'Brien 11 May 2005 29 June 2007
Dame Vera Baird 29 June 2007 11 May 2010 Gordon Brown
Sir Edward Garnier 13 May 2010 4 September 2012 Conservative David Cameron
Sir Oliver Heald 4 September 2012 15 July 2014
Sir Robert Buckland 15 July 2014 9 May 2019
Theresa May
Lucy Frazer 9 May 2019 25 July 2019
Sir Michael Ellis 25 July 2019 2 March 2021 Boris Johnson
Lucy Frazer 2 March 2021 10 September 2021
Sir Michael Ellis 10 September 2021 16 September 2021
Alex Chalk 16 September 2021 5 July 2022
Edward Timpson 7 July 2022 7 September 2022
Michael Tomlinson 7 September 2022 7 December 2023 Liz Truss
Rishi Sunak
Robert Courts 7 December 2023 5 July 2024
Sarah Sackman 9 July 2024 2 December 2024 Labour Keir Starmer
Lucy Rigby 2 December 2024 6 September 2025
Ellie Reeves 6 September 2025 Incumbent

See also

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