Tenth European Parliament

The tenth European Parliament was elected during the 2024 elections and is slated to remain in session until the forthcoming 2029 elections.

10th European Parliament
16 July 2024 – TBD
President (1st Half) Roberta Metsola (EPP)
Vice-Presidents
First Vice-President:
1st Half:
Sabine Verheyen (EPP)
Commissionvon der Leyen I
von der Leyen II
Political groups
  •   EPP Group (188)
  •   S&D (136)
  •   PfE (85)
  •   ECR Group (79)
  •   Renew (75)
  •   Greens/EFA (53)
  •   The Left (46)
  •   ESN (27)
  •   NI (30)
  •   Vacant (1)
MEPs720
ElectionsJune 2024 (Union)
Treaty on European Union
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
WebsiteOfficial website

Major events

  • 6–9 June 2024: Elections to the 10th European Parliament
  • 16–19 July 2024: Constitutive plenary session of the European Parliament
    • 16 July: Roberta Metsola (EPP, ML) is elected President of the Parliament with 562 votes, together with vice-presidents and quaestors.
    • 18 July: Ursula von der Leyen (EPP, DE) is elected President of the European Commission with 401 votes.
  • 16–19 September 2024: Plenary session
    • 17 September: Mario Draghi, former President of the European Central Bank, addressed the parliament on the Draghi report about the future of EU competitiveness, followed by a debate with MEPs.

Major resolutions

  • 17 July 2024: The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine 2024/2721(RSP)

Groups and parties summary

Current composition

Political group European political party MEPs
European People's Party Group (EPP Group) European People's Party (EPP)
European Christian Political Party (ECPP)
188 / 720 (26%)
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) Party of European Socialists (PES)
136 / 720 (19%)
Patriots for Europe (PfE) Patriots.eu
85 / 720 (12%)
European Conservatives and Reformists Group (ECR Group) European Conservatives and Reformists Party (ECR)
European Free Alliance (EFA)
European Christian Political Party (ECPP)
79 / 720 (11%)
Renew Europe (Renew) Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party (ALDE Party)
European Democratic Party (EDP)
75 / 720 (10%)
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) European Green Party (EGP)
European Free Alliance (EFA)
53 / 720 (7%)
The Left in the European Parliament (The Left) European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet (ELA)
Party of the European Left (PEL)
46 / 720 (6%)
Europe of Sovereign Nations Group (ESN) Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)
27 / 720 (4%)
Non-attached members (Non-Inscrits)
30 / 720 (4%)
Vacant
1 / 720

Historical composition

The table below lists the history of the composition of the groups during the Tenth European Parliament.

History of the composition of the groups
Date Group Total Vacant Ref
The Left S&D Greens/EFA Renew EPP ECR Patriots ESN NI
16 Jul 2024
(constitutive plenary session)
46 136 53 77 188 78 84 25 32 719 1
23 Aug 2024 46 135 53 77 188 78 84 25 32 718 2
31 Jul 2024 46 135 53 77 188 78 83 25 32 717 3
1 Sep 2024 46 135 53 77 188 78 82 25 32 716 4
5 Sep 2024 46 136 53 77 188 78 82 25 32 717 3
22 Sep 2024 46 136 53 77 188 78 83 25 32 718 2

Members

European Parliament Bureau

The President of the European Parliament, together with fourteen Vice Presidents and 5 Quaestors are chosen through the votes of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) serving a term lasting 2.5 years, with the option for re-election.

First half of the term

President EPP Roberta Metsola MLT
Vice Presidents EPP Sabine Verheyen GER
EPP Ewa Kopacz POL
EPP Esteban González Pons SPA
S&D Katarina Barley GER
S&D Pina Picierno ITA
S&D Victor Negrescu ROM
RENEW Martin Hojsík SVK
S&D Christel Schaldemose DEN
S&D Javi López SPA
RENEW Sophie Wilmès BEL
G/EFA Nicolae Ștefănuță ROM
ECR Roberts Zīle LAT
ECR Antonella Sberna ITA
THE LEFT Younous Omarjee FRA
Quaestors EPP Andrey Kovatchev BGR
S&D Marc Angel LUX
EPP Miriam Lexmann SVK
RENEW Fabienne Keller FRA
ECR Kosma Złotowski POL

Committees

Standing committees

Committee President Vice-Presidents Group Coordinators
Foreign Affairs AFET David McAllister (EPP)
List
  • Hana Jalloul (S&D)
    Urmas Paet (Renew)
    Alberico Gambino (ECR)
    Ioan-Rareş Bogdan (EPP)
List
  • Michael Gahler (EPP)
    Nacho Sánchez Amor (S&D)
    Hilde Vautmans (Renew)
Human Rights (AFET Subcommittee) DROI Mounir Satouri (G/EFA)
List
  • Marta Temido (S&D)
    Łukasz Kohut (EPP)
List
  • Isabel Wiseler-Lima (EPP)
    Francisco Assis (S&D)
    Bernard Guetta (Renew)
Security and Defence (AFET Subcommittee) SEDE Marie-Agnes Strack-Zimmermann (Renew)
List
  • Christophe Gomart (EPP)
    Mihai Tudose (S&D)
    Alberico Gambino (ECR)
    Riho Terras (EPP)
List
  • Nicolás Pascual de la Parte (EPP)
    Sven Mikser (S&D)
    Nathalie Loiseau (Renew)
Employment and Social Affairs EMPL Li Andersson (The Left)
List
  • Johan Danielsson (S&D)
    Jagna Marczułajtis-Walczak (EPP)
    Katrin Langensiepen (G/EFA)
List
  • Dennis Radtke (EPP)
    Estelle Ceulemans (S&D)
    Jana Toom (Renew)
Culture and Education CULT Nela Riehl (G/EFA)
List
  • Bogdan Andrzej Zdrojewski (EPP)
    Emma Rafowicz (S&D)
    Diana Riba i Giner (G/EFA)
    Hristo Petrov (Renew)
List
  • Zoltán Tarr (EPP)
    Hannes Heide (S&D)
    Laurence Farreng (Renew)
Environment, Public Health, and Food Safety ENVI Antonio Decaro (S&D)
List
  • Esther Herranz García (EPP)
    Pietro Fiocchi (ECR)
    Anja Hazekamp (The Left)
    András Tivadar Kulja (EPP)
List
  • Peter Liese (EPP)
    Tiemo Wölken (S&D)
    Pascal Canfin (Renew)
Public Health (ENVI Subcommittee) SANT Adam Jarubas (EPP)
List
  • Tilly Metz (G/EFA)
    Stine Bosse (Renew)
    Romana Jerković (S&D)
    Emmanouil Fragkos (ECR)
List
  • Tomislav Sokol (EPP)
    Vytenis Povilas Andriukaitis (S&D)
    Vlad Voiculescu (Renew)
Legal Affairs JURI Ilhan Kyuchyuk (Renew)
List
  • Marion Walsmann (EPP)
    Mario Mantovani (ECR)
    Lara Wolters (S&D)
    Emil Radev (EPP)
List
  • Axel Voss (EPP)
    René Repasi (S&D)
    Dainius Žalimas (Renew)
Industry, Research and Energy ITRE Borys Budka (EPP)
List
  • Tsvetelina Penkova (S&D)
    Elena Donazzan (ECR)
    Giorgio Gori (S&D)
    Yvan Verougstraete (Renew
List
  • Christian Ehler (EPP)
    Dan Nica (S&D)
    Christophe Grudler (Renew)
Civil Liberties, Justice, and Home Affairs LIBE Javier Zarzalejos (EPP)
List
  • Marina Kaljurand (S&D)
    Charlie Weimers (ECR)
    Alessandro Zan (S&D)
    Estrella Galán (The Left)
List
  • Lena Düpont (EPP)
    Birgit Sippel (S&D)
    Fabienne Keller (Renew)
Development DEVE Barry Andrews (Renew)
List
  • Isabella Lövin (G/EFA)
    Hildegard Bentele (EPP)
    Abir Al-Sahlani (Renew)
    Robert Biedroń (S&D)
List
  • Lukas Mandl (EPP)
    Udo Bullmann (S&D)
    Charles Goerens (Renew)
Internal Market and Consumer Protection IMCO Anna Cavazzini (G/EFA)
List
  • Christian Doleschal (EPP)
    Nikola Minchev (Renew)
    Maria Grapini (S&D)
    Kamila Gasiuk-Pihowicz (EPP)
List
  • Andreas Schwab (EPP)
    Stéphanie Yon-Courtin (Renew)
Constitutional Affairs AFCO Sven Simon (EPP)
List
  • Gabriele Bischoff (S&D)
    Adrián Vázquez Lázara (EPP)
    Charles Goerens (Renew)
    Péter Magyar (EPP)
List
  • Loránt Vincze (EPP)
    Juan Fernando López Aguilar (S&D)
    Sandro Gozi (Renew)
International Trade INTA Bernd Lange (S&D)
List
  • Manon Aubry (The Left)
    Iuliu Winkler (EPP)
    Karin Karlsbro (Renew)
    Kathleen Van Brempt (S&D)
List
  • Jörgen Warborn (EPP)
    Brando Benifei (S&D)
    Marie-Pierre Vedrenne (Renew)
Transport and Tourism TRAN Elissavet Vozemberg-Vrionidi (EPP)
List
  • Virginijus Sinkevičius (G/EFA)
    Sophia Kircher (EPP)
    Elena Kountoura (The Left)
    Matteo Ricci (S&D)
List
  • Jens Gieseke (EPP)
    Johan Danielsson (S&D)
    Jan-Christoph Oetjen (Renew)
Women's Rights and Gender Equality FEMM Lina Gálvez (S&D)
List
  • Dainius Žalimas (Renew)
    Irene Montero (The Left)
    Rosa Estaràs (EPP)
    Predrag Fred Matić (S&D)
List
  • Eleonora Meleti (EPP)
    Abir Al-Sahlani (Renew)
Budgets BUDG Johan Van Overtveldt (ECR)
List
  • Monika Hohlmeier (EPP)
    Giuseppe Lupo (S&D)
    Janusz Lewandowski (EPP)
    Lucia Yar (Renew)
List
  • Karlo Ressler (EPP)
    Jean-Marc Germain (S&D)
    Lucia Yar (Renew)
Regional Development REGI Dragoș Benea (S&D)
List
  • Gabriella Gerzsenyi (EPP)
    Nora Mebarek (S&D)
    Francesco Ventola (ECR)
    Ľubica Karvašová (Renew)
List
  • Andrey Novakov (EPP)
    Marcos Ros Sempere (S&D)
    Ľubica Karvašová (Renew)
    Vladimir Prebilič (G/EFA)
Petitions PETI Bogdan Rzońca (ECR)
List
  • Dolors Montserrat (EPP)
    Fredis Beleris (EPP)
    Nils Ušakovs (S&D)
    Cristina Guarda (G/EFA)
List
  • Alma Ezcurra Almansa (EPP)
    Sandra Gómez López (S&D)
    Michał Kobosko (Renew)
Budgetary Control CONT Niclas Herbst (EPP)
List
  • Caterina Chinnici (EPP)
    Cristian Terheș (ECR)
    Claudiu Manda (S&D)
    Georgios Aftias (EPP)
List
  • Tomáš Zdechovský (EPP)
    Carla Tavares (S&D)
    Olivier Chastel (Renew)
Agriculture and Rural Development AGRI Veronika Vrecionová (ECR)
List
  • Daniel Buda (EPP)
    Norbert Lins (EPP)
    Éric Sargiacomo (S&D)
List
  • Herbert Dorfmann (EPP)
    Dario Nardella (S&D)
    Elsi Katainen (Renew)
Economic and Monetary Affairs ECON Aurore Lalucq (S&D)
List
  • Damian Boeselager (G/EFA)
    Ľudovít Ódor (Renew
    Luděk Niedermayer (EPP)
    Marlena Maląg (ECR)
List
  • Markus Ferber (EPP)
    Jonás Fernández Álvarez (S&D)
    Stéphanie Yon-Courtin (Renew)
Tax Matters (ECON Subcommittee) FISC Pasquale Tridico (The Left)
List
  • Kira Marie Peter-Hansen (G/EFA)
    Regina Doherty (EPP)
    Markus Ferber (EPP)
    Matthias Ecke (S&D)
List
  • Fernando Navarrete Rojas (EPP)
    Bruno Gonçalves (S&D)
    Ľudovít Ódor (Renew)
Fisheries PECH Carmen Crespo Díaz (EPP)
List
  • Sander Smit (EPP)
    Giuseppe Milazzo (ECR)
    Stéphanie Yon-Courtin (Renew)
    Jessica Polfjärd (EPP)
List
  • Gabriel Mato (EPP)
    André Rodrigues (S&D)
    Emma Wiesner (Renew)
Source: European Parliament

Leadership statistics

Chairs

No chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)

Germany
7
Poland, Spain
3
France, Italy
2
Finland, Bulgaria, Ireland, Greece, Belgium, Romania, Czechia
1

No chair-people: Sweden, Estonia, Netherlands, Hungary, Slovakia, Luxembourg, Denmark, Croatia, Lithuania, Portugal, Austria, Latvia, Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus

Vice-Chairs

No vice-chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)

Italy
13
Germany
10
Spain, Romania
7
Sweden
6
Poland, France
5
Greece
4
Estonia, Netherlands, Hungary, Bulgaria, Slovakia
3
Luxembourg, Denmark, Croatia, Belgium, Lithuania
2
Portugal, Austria, Latvia, Czechia, Ireland
1

No vice-chairpeople: Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus, Finland

European Commission formation

Election of president

European Council proposed on 27 June 2024 Ursula von der Leyen as a candidate for a second term as President of the European Commission. European Parliament's secret vote took place on 18 July 2024.

Candidate Members Voting Majority In favor Against Blank Void
Ursula von der Leyen Germany EPP 719 707 360 401 284 15 7
Source: European Parliament

Hearings of commissioner candidates

President-elect of the Commission will propose to the European Parliament candidates for members of the Commission.

See also

Notes

  1. The Treaty of Rome and the Treaty of Maastricht as amended by the Treaty of Lisbon and all preceding amending treaties.

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