UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying play-offs

The play-offs of the UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying tournament decided the last three teams that qualified for the UEFA Euro 2024 final tournament in Germany. The twelve participants of the play-offs were selected based on their performance in the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League. The teams were divided into three paths, each containing four teams, with each play-off path featuring two single-leg semi-finals, and one single-leg final. The three play-off path winners joined hosts Germany and the twenty other teams already qualified for UEFA Euro 2024.

Format

The twelve teams were selected based on their performance in the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League. These teams were divided into three paths, each containing four teams, with one team from each path qualifying for the final tournament.

The format was similar to that of the UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying play-offs. However, given there was one fewer qualifying spot available (as no host qualified automatically for Euro 2020), and the UEFA Nations League was restructured from the 2018–19 season, the play-offs now featured only three paths, with the now-downsized League D no longer given its own path.

Team selection

Based on the Nations League rankings, the twelve selected teams were chosen as follows, starting with League C and working up to League A:

  1. All available group winners were selected.
  2. If a group winner had directly qualified through the UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying group stage, then they were replaced by the next best-ranked team from the same league that had not also directly qualified.
  3. If fewer than four teams from a given league had qualified, then the remaining slots for that league were allocated as follows:
    1. The best-ranked League D group winner would be selected unless this team had directly qualified.
    2. Any remaining slots would be allocated based on the Nations League overall ranking:
      • If the league had a group winner selected for the play-offs, then the next-best team in the overall ranking from a lower league was selected.
      • If the league had no group winner available, then the best team in the overall ranking was selected.

Path formation

The twelve selected teams were then allocated to paths of four teams each. The draw to allocate teams to the different paths was subject to the following general conditions:

  • If four or more teams from a league entered the play-offs, a path with four teams from the league in question had to be formed.
  • League B and C group winners could not form a path with a team from a higher league.
  • Additional conditions could be applied, including seeding principles, subject to approval of the UEFA Executive Committee.

With these conditions, the general draw procedure was as follows, starting with League C and working up to League A:

  • If there were four teams available in a given league, form a path with these four teams.
  • If there were more than four teams available in a given league, draw which four teams would participate in the path of the league.
    • All remaining teams were drawn into a path of a higher league.
  • If there were fewer than four teams available in a given league, draw available and eligible teams from other leagues so that four teams composed the path of the given league.

Match pairings and rules

Each play-off path featured two single-leg semi-finals, and one single-leg final, taking place in March 2024. In the semi-finals of each path, based on the Nations League rankings, the best-ranked team hosted the fourth-ranked team, and the second-ranked team hosted the third-ranked team. The host of each final was decided by a draw between the two semi-final pairings.

The play-offs were played in single-leg knockout matches. If scores were level at the end of normal time, 30 minutes of extra time were played, followed by a penalty shoot-out if the scores remained level.

Teams selected

The team selection process, using a set of criteria, determined the twelve teams that would compete in the play-offs based on the Nations League overall rankings.

League A
Rank Team
GW  Spain
GW  Croatia
GW  Italy
GW  Netherlands
5  Denmark
6  Portugal
7  Belgium
8  Hungary
9   Switzerland
10  Germany
11  Poland
12  France
13  Austria
14  Czech Republic
15  England
16  Wales
League B
Rank Team
17 GW  Israel
18 GW  Bosnia and Herzegovina
19 GW  Serbia
20 GW  Scotland
21  Finland
22  Ukraine
23  Iceland
24  Norway
25  Slovenia
26  Republic of Ireland
27  Albania
28  Montenegro
29  Romania
30  Sweden
31  Armenia
32  Russia
League C
Rank Team
33 GW  Georgia
34 GW  Greece
35 GW  Turkey
36 GW  Kazakhstan
37  Luxembourg
38  Azerbaijan
39  Kosovo
40  Bulgaria
41  Faroe Islands
42  North Macedonia
43  Slovakia
44  Northern Ireland
45  Cyprus
46  Belarus
47  Lithuania
48  Gibraltar
League D
Rank Team
49 BD  Estonia
50  Latvia
51  Moldova
52  Malta
53  Andorra
54  San Marino
55  Liechtenstein

Key

  • GW Group winner from Nations League A, B or C
  • BD Best group winner from Nations League D
  •   Team in bold advanced to play-offs
  •   Team qualified directly to final tournament
  •  †  UEFA Euro 2024 host, qualified automatically
  •  ‡  Banned from qualifying competition

Draw

The qualifying play-off draw took place on 23 November 2023, 12:00 CET, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland. The draw followed the path formation rules to determine the paths in which the non-group winners will participate. Three separate draws determining the host of the play-off final of each path also took place between the winners of the semi-final pairings (identified as semi-final 1 for seed 1 v 4, and semi-final 2 for seed 2 v 3).

Due to the specificity of the draw, the exact procedure could only be finalised following the conclusion of the qualifying group stage. No restrictions were applied to the draw, as none of the clashes prohibited by UEFA for political reasons could occur. Based on the twelve teams that advanced to the play-offs, the three play-off paths were formed following the path formation rules, starting with League C and working up to League A:

  • As there were four teams from League C (three group winners and one non-group winner), they were all placed in Path C.
  • As there were five teams from League B (two group winners and three non-group winners), the two group winners were placed in Path B, while a draw decided which two of the three non-group winners were also placed in Path B.
  • As there were two teams from League A (both non-group winners), they were both placed in Path A, along with the best-ranked League D group winner. The one remaining non-group winner from League B that was not drawn to Path B was then placed in Path A.

The following three non-group winners from League B (ordered by Nations League ranking) took part in the draw, with two being drawn into Path B, while the remaining team was allocated to Path A:

  1.  Finland
  2.  Ukraine
  3.  Iceland

The two teams drawn into Path B occupied positions B3 and B4, following their Nations League ranking, while the team drawn into Path A occupied position A3.

The following was the composition of the play-off paths:

Path A
Rank Team
1  Poland
2  Wales
3  Finland
4  Estonia
Path B
Rank Team
1  Israel
2  Bosnia and Herzegovina
3  Ukraine
4  Iceland
Path C
Rank Team
1  Georgia
2  Greece
3  Kazakhstan
4  Luxembourg

The following semi-final winners were drawn to host the play-off final:

Schedule

The semi-finals took place on 21 March, while the final matches took place five days later on 26 March 2024. The losing semi-finalists in each path still competed in a friendly on the day of the final, hosted by the team that was drawn to hold the play-off final. However, the friendly match between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Israel was cancelled by both Federations and UEFA due to security reasons related to the Gaza war.

Times are CET (UTC+1), as listed by UEFA (local times, if different, are in parentheses).

Path A

The winner of Path A, Poland, entered Group D in the final tournament.

Bracket

 
Semi-finalsFinal
 
      
 
21 March 2024 – Cardiff
 
 
 Wales4
 
26 March 2024 – Cardiff
 
 Finland1
 
 Wales0 (4)
 
21 March 2024 – Warsaw
 
 Poland (p)0 (5)
 
 Poland5
 
 
 Estonia1
 

Semi-finals

Poland 5–1 Estonia
  • Frankowski 22'
  • Zieliński 50'
  • Piotrowski 70'
  • Mets 74' (o.g.)
  • S. Szymański 76'
Report
  • Vetkal 78'
Stadion Narodowy, Warsaw
Attendance: 53,868
Referee: Slavko Vinčić (Slovenia)

Wales 4–1 Finland
  • Brooks 3'
  • Williams 38'
  • Johnson 47'
  • D. James 86'
Report
  • Pukki 45'
Cardiff City Stadium, Cardiff
Attendance: 32,162
Referee: István Kovács (Romania)

Final

Wales 0–0 (a.e.t.) Poland
Report
Penalties
  • B. Davies
  • Moore
  • Wilson
  • Williams
  • D. James
4–5
  • Lewandowski
  • S. Szymański
  • Frankowski
  • Zalewski
  • Piątek
Cardiff City Stadium, Cardiff
Attendance: 31,876
Referee: Daniele Orsato (Italy)

Path B

The winner of Path B, Ukraine, entered Group E in the final tournament.

Bracket

 
Semi-finalsFinal
 
      
 
21 March 2024 – Zenica
 
 
 Bosnia and Herzegovina1
 
26 March 2024 – Wrocław
 
 Ukraine2
 
 Ukraine2
 
21 March 2024 – Budapest
 
 Iceland1
 
 Israel1
 
 
 Iceland4
 

Semi-finals

Israel 1–4 Iceland
  • Zahavi 31' (pen.)
Report
  • A. Guðmundsson 39', 83', 87'
  • Traustason 42'
Szusza Ferenc Stadion, Budapest (Hungary)
Attendance: 1,226
Referee: Anthony Taylor (England)

Bosnia and Herzegovina 1–2 Ukraine
  • Matviyenko 56' (o.g.)
Report
  • Yaremchuk 85'
  • Dovbyk 88'
Bilino Polje Stadium, Zenica
Attendance: 10,992
Referee: Felix Zwayer (Germany)

Final

Ukraine 2–1 Iceland
  • Tsyhankov 54'
  • Mudryk 84'
Report
  • A. Guðmundsson 30'
Wrocław Stadium, Wrocław (Poland)
Attendance: 29,310
Referee: Clément Turpin (France)

Path C

The winner of Path C, Georgia, entered Group F in the final tournament.

Bracket

 
Semi-finalsFinal
 
      
 
21 March 2024 – Tbilisi
 
 
 Georgia2
 
26 March 2024 – Tbilisi
 
 Luxembourg0
 
 Georgia (p)0 (4)
 
21 March 2024 – Athens
 
 Greece0 (2)
 
 Greece5
 
 
 Kazakhstan0
 

Semi-finals

Georgia 2–0 Luxembourg
  • Zivzivadze 40', 63'
Report
Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena, Tbilisi
Attendance: 51,404
Referee: José María Sánchez Martínez (Spain)

Greece 5–0 Kazakhstan
  • Bakasetas 9' (pen.)
  • Pelkas 15'
  • Ioannidis 37'
  • Kourbelis 40'
  • Tapalov 85' (o.g.)
Report
Agia Sophia Stadium, Athens
Attendance: 25,200
Referee: Danny Makkelie (Netherlands)

Final

Georgia 0–0 (a.e.t.) Greece
Report
Penalties
  • Kochorashvili
  • Davitashvili
  • Mikautadze
  • Dvali
  • Kvekveskiri
4–2
  • Bakasetas
  • Masouras
  • Bouchalakis
  • Giakoumakis
Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena, Tbilisi
Attendance: 44,000
Referee: Szymon Marciniak (Poland)

Goalscorers

There were 29 goals scored in 9 matches, for an average of 3.22 goals per match.

4 goals

  • Albert Guðmundsson

2 goals

  • Budu Zivzivadze

1 goal

  • Martin Vetkal
  • Teemu Pukki
  • Anastasios Bakasetas
  • Fotis Ioannidis
  • Dimitrios Kourbelis
  • Dimitrios Pelkas
  • Arnór Ingvi Traustason
  • Eran Zahavi
  • Przemysław Frankowski
  • Jakub Piotrowski
  • Sebastian Szymański
  • Piotr Zieliński
  • Artem Dovbyk
  • Mykhailo Mudryk
  • Viktor Tsyhankov
  • Roman Yaremchuk
  • David Brooks
  • Daniel James
  • Brennan Johnson
  • Neco Williams

1 own goal

  • Karol Mets (against Poland)
  • Yerkin Tapalov (against Greece)
  • Mykola Matviyenko (against Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Discipline

A player was automatically suspended for the next match for the following offences:

  • Receiving a red card (red card suspensions could be extended for serious offences)
  • From the qualifying group stage, receiving three yellow cards in three different matches, as well as after fifth and any subsequent yellow card (yellow card suspensions were carried forward to the play-offs, but not the finals or any other future international matches)

Cautions that did not result in a suspension expired on completion of the qualifying group stage, and were not carried forward to the play-offs.

The following suspensions were served during the qualifying play-offs:

Team Player Offence(s) Suspended for match(es)
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Renato Gojković   in Group J vs Slovakia (19 November 2023) Semi-finals vs Ukraine (21 March 2024)
 Estonia Maksim Paskotši in Semi-finals vs Poland (21 March 2024) Potential final vs Finland or Wales (26 March 2024)
 Georgia Khvicha Kvaratskhelia in Group A vs Spain (8 September 2023)
in Group A vs Scotland (16 November 2023)
in Group A vs Spain (19 November 2023)
Semi-finals vs Luxembourg (21 March 2024)
Giorgi Loria in Final vs Greece (26 March 2024) Group F (final tournament) vs Turkey (matchday 1; 18 June 2024)
 Israel Roy Revivo in Semi-finals vs Iceland (21 March 2024) Potential final vs Bosnia and Herzegovina or Ukraine (26 March 2024)
 Kazakhstan Nuraly Alip in Group H vs Northern Ireland (19 June 2023)
in Group H vs Denmark (14 October 2023)
in Group H vs Slovenia (20 November 2023)
Semi-finals vs Greece (21 March 2024)
 Luxembourg Danel Sinani in Group J vs Liechtenstein (19 November 2023) Semi-finals vs Georgia (21 March 2024)
Potential final vs Greece or Kazakhstan (26 March 2024)
Maxime Chanot in Semi-finals vs Georgia (21 March 2024) Potential final vs Greece or Kazakhstan (26 March 2024)

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