United States House Committee on Natural Resources

The U.S. House Committee on Natural Resources or Natural Resources Committee (often referred to as simply Resources) is a Congressional committee of the United States House of Representatives. Originally called the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs (1951), the name was changed to the Committee on Natural Resources in 1991. The name was shortened to the Committee on Resources in 1995 by the new chair, Don Young (at the same time, the committee took over the duties of the now-defunct Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee). Following the Democratic takeover of the House of Representatives in 2006, the name of the committee was changed back to its title used between 1991 and 1995.

House Natural Resources Committee
Standing committee
Active

United States House of Representatives
119th Congress
History
Formed1991
SucceededCommittee on Interior and Insular Affairs
Formerly known asCommittee on Resources
Leadership
ChairBruce Westerman (R)
Since January 3, 2023
Ranking memberJared Huffman (D)
Since January 4, 2025
Structure
Seats45
Political partiesMajority (25)
  •   Republican (25)
Minority (20)
  •   Democratic (20)
Jurisdiction
Policy areasEnergy development, mining, mineral rights, wildlife, fisheries, public lands, oceans, Native Americans
Oversight authorityDepartment of Energy
Senate counterpartSenate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
Subcommittees
Meeting place
1324 Longworth House Office Building
Washington, D.C. 20515
Website
naturalresources.house.gov (Republican)
democrats-naturalresources.house.gov (Democratic)
Rules
  • Rule X.1(m), Rules of the House of Representatives (118th Congress)
  • Rules for the Committee on Natural Resources (118th Congress)

Jurisdiction

  1. Fisheries and wildlife, including research, restoration, refuges, and conservation.
  2. Forest reserves and national parks created from the public domain.
  3. Forfeiture of land grants and alien ownership, including alien ownership of mineral lands.
  4. Geological Survey.
  5. International fishing agreements.
  6. Interstate compacts relating to apportionment of waters for irrigation purposes.
  7. Irrigation and reclamation, including water supply for reclamation projects and easements of public lands for irrigation projects; and acquisition of private lands when necessary to complete irrigation projects.
  8. Native Americans generally, including the care and allotment of Native American lands and general and special measures relating to claims that are paid out of Native American funds.
  9. Insular areas of the United States generally (except those affecting the revenue and appropriations).
  10. Military parks and battlefields, national cemeteries administered by the Secretary of the Interior, parks within the District of Columbia, and the erection of monuments to the memory of individuals.
  11. Mineral land laws and claims and entries thereunder.
  12. Mineral resources of public lands.
  13. Mining interests generally.
  14. Mining schools and experimental stations.
  15. Marine affairs, including coastal zone management (except for measures relating to oil and other pollution of navigable waters).
  16. Oceanography.
  17. Petroleum conservation on public lands and conservation of the radium supply in the United States.
  18. Preservation of prehistoric ruins and objects of interest on the public domain.
  19. Public lands generally, including entry, easements, and grazing thereon.
  20. Relations of the United States with Native Americans and Native American tribes.
  21. Trans-Alaska Oil Pipeline (except ratemaking).

Members, 119th Congress

Majority Minority
  • Bruce Westerman, Arkansas, Chair
  • Rob Wittman, Virginia, Vice Chair
  • Tom McClintock, California
  • Paul Gosar, Arizona
  • Amata Coleman Radewagen, American Samoa
  • Doug LaMalfa, California
  • Daniel Webster, Florida
  • Russ Fulcher, Idaho
  • Pete Stauber, Minnesota
  • Tom Tiffany, Wisconsin
  • Lauren Boebert, Colorado
  • Cliff Bentz, Oregon
  • Jen Kiggans, Virginia
  • James Moylan, Guam
  • Wesley Hunt, Texas
  • Mike Collins, Georgia
  • Harriet Hageman, Wyoming
  • Mark Amodei, Nevada
  • Tim Walberg, Michigan
  • Mike Ezell, Mississippi
  • Celeste Maloy, Utah
  • Addison McDowell, North Carolina
  • Jeff Crank, Colorado
  • Nick Begich III, Alaska
  • Jeff Hurd, Colorado
  • Mike Kennedy, Utah
  • Jared Huffman, California, Ranking Member
  • Raúl Grijalva, Arizona (until March 13, 2025), Ranking Member Emeritus
  • Joe Neguse, Colorado
  • Teresa Leger Fernandez, New Mexico
  • Melanie Stansbury, New Mexico
  • Val Hoyle, Oregon
  • Seth Magaziner, Rhode Island
  • Jared Golden, Maine
  • Dave Min, California
  • Maxine Dexter, Oregon
  • Pablo Hernández Rivera, Puerto Rico
  • Emily Randall, Washington
  • Yassamin Ansari, Arizona
  • Sarah Elfreth, Maryland, Vice Ranking Member
  • Adam Gray, California
  • Luz Rivas, California
  • Adelita Grijalva, Arizona (from November 18, 2025)
  • Nydia Velázquez, New York
  • Debbie Dingell, Michigan
  • Darren Soto, Florida
  • Julia Brownley, California
  • Susie Lee, Nevada (from May 20, 2025)

Resolutions electing members: H.Res. 13 (Chair), H.Res. 14 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 42 (R), H.Res. 44 (D), H.Res. 55 (D), H.Res. 430 (Lee), H.Res. 887 (Grijalva)

Subcommittees

In the 111th Congress, the number of subcommittees was reduced from 5 to 4. The Subcommittees on Insular Affairs and Fisheries, Wildlife and Oceans were merged into the Subcommittee on Insular Affairs, Oceans and Wildlife. In the 112th Congress, the number was again increased to 5, adding the Subcommittee on Indian and Alaska Native Affairs.

During the committee's official reorganization for the 113th Congress, the Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests and Public Lands was renamed the Subcommittee on Public Lands and Environmental Regulation

When former Chair Doc Hastings of Washington retired from Congress, Rob Bishop of Utah took over as the committee's new chair at the beginning of the 114th Congress. Congressman Bishop began the process of hiring new staff and reorganized the committee's structure as his predecessors had done. The chair eliminated the Fisheries, Wildlife, Oceans and Insular Affairs subcommittee and split its duties between the renamed Indian, Insular and Alaska Native Affairs and Water, Power and Oceans subcommittees. The chair also created a new Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, keeping the total number of subcommittees at five

The chair also transferred jurisdiction over the National Environmental Policy Act and the Endangered Species Act from the former Public Lands and Environmental Regulation and established a renamed the Subcommittee on Federal Lands.

Current subcommittees

Subcommittee Chair Ranking Member
Energy and Mineral Resources Pete Stauber (R-MN) Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ)
Federal Lands Tom Tiffany (R-WI) Joe Neguse (D-CO)
Indian and Insular Affairs Jeff Hurd (R-CO) Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM)
Oversight and Investigations Paul Gosar (R-AZ) Maxine Dexter (D-OR)
Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Harriet Hageman (R-WY) Val Hoyle (D-OR)

Leadership

Former chairs and ranking members are listed below.

Committee on Public Lands

Chairs
Name Party State Start End
Andrew Gregg Democratic-Republican Pennsylvania 1805 1806
John Boyle Democratic-Republican Kentucky 1806 1807
Andrew Gregg Democratic-Republican Pennsylvania 1807
John Boyle Democratic-Republican Kentucky 1807 1808
Jeremiah Morrow Democratic-Republican Ohio 1808 1813
Samuel McKee Democratic-Republican Kentucky 1813 1815
Thomas Robertson Democratic-Republican Louisiana 1815 1818
George Poindexter Democratic-Republican Mississippi 1818 1819
Richard Anderson Democratic-Republican Kentucky 1819 1821
Christopher Rankin Jacksonian Mississippi 1821 1826
John Scott Anti-Jacksonian Missouri 1826 1827
Jacob Isacks Jacksonian Tennessee 1827 1830
Charles Wickliffe Jacksonian Kentucky 1830 1833
Clement Clay Democratic Alabama 1833 1835
Ratliff Boon Democratic Indiana 1835 1838
Zadok Casey Democratic Illinois 1838 1839
Thomas Corwin Whig Ohio 1839 1840
Samson Mason Whig Ohio 1840
Jeremiah Morrow Whig Ohio 1840 1841
William Johnson Whig Maryland 1841
Jeremiah Morrow Whig Ohio 1841 1842
Reuben Chapman Democratic Alabama 1842
Jeremiah Morrow Whig Ohio 1842 1843
John Davis Democratic Indiana 1843 1845
John McClernand Democratic Illinois 1845 1847
Jacob Collamer Whig Vermont 1847 1849
James Bowlin Democratic Missouri 1849 1851
Willard Hall Democratic Missouri 1851 1853
David Disney Democratic Ohio 1853 1855
Henry Bennett Opposition New York 1855 1857
Williamson Cobb Democratic Alabama 1857 1859
Eli Thayer Republican Massachusetts 1859 1861
John Potter Republican Wisconsin 1861 1863
George Julian Republican Indiana 1863 1871
John Ketcham Republican New York 1871 1873
Washington Townsend Republican Pennsylvania 1873 1875
Milton Sayler Democratic Ohio 1875 1877
William Morrison Democratic Illinois 1877 1879
George Converse Democratic Ohio 1879 1881
Thaddeus Pound Republican Wisconsin 1881 1883
Thomas Cobb Democratic Indiana 1883 1887
William Holman Democratic Indiana 1887 1889
Lewis Payson Republican Illinois 1889 1891
Thomas McRae Democratic Arkansas 1891 1895
John Lacey Republican Iowa 1895 1907
Franklin Mondell Republican Wyoming 1907 1911
Joseph Robinson Democratic Arkansas 1911 1912
Scott Ferris Democratic Oklahoma 1912 1919
Nicholas Sinnott Republican Oregon 1919 1928
Don Colton Republican Utah 1928 1931
John Evans Democratic Montana 1931 1933
René De Rouen Democratic Louisiana 1933 1940
James Robinson Democratic Utah 1940 1943
Hardin Peterson Democratic Florida 1943 1947
Richard Welch Republican California 1947 1949
Andrew Somers Democratic New York 1949
Hardin Peterson Democratic Florida 1949 1951
Ranking members
Name Party State Start End
Andrew Somers Democratic New York 1947 1949
Richard Welch Republican California 1949
Fred Crawford Republican Michigan 1949 1951

Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs

Chairs
Name Party State Start End
John Murdock Democratic Arizona 1951 1953
Arthur Miller Republican Nebraska 1953 1955
Clair Engle Democratic California 1955 1959
Wayne Aspinall Democratic Colorado 1959 1973
James Haley Democratic Florida 1973 1977
Mo Udall Democratic Arizona 1977 1991
Ranking members
Name Party State Start End
Fred Crawford Republican Michigan 1951 1953
Clair Engle Democratic California 1953 1955
Arthur Miller Republican Nebraska 1955 1959
John Saylor Republican Pennsylvania 1959 1973
Craig Hosmer Republican California 1973 1974
Joe Skubitz Republican Tennessee 1975 1978
Don Clausen Republican California 1978 1981
Manuel Lujan Republican New Mexico 1981 1985
Don Young Republican Alaska 1985 1991

Committee on Natural Resources

Chair
Name Party State Start End
George Miller Democratic California 1991 1995
Ranking member
Name Party State Start End
Don Young Republican Alaska 1991 1995

Committee on Resources

Chairs
Name Party State Start End
Don Young Republican Alaska 1995 2001
James Hansen Republican Utah 2001 2003
Richard Pombo Republican California 2003 2007
Ranking members
Name Party State Start End
George Miller Democratic California 1995 2001
Nick Rahall Democratic West Virginia 2001 2007

Committee on Natural Resources

Chairs
Name Party State Start End
Nick Rahall Democratic West Virginia 2007 2011
Doc Hastings Republican Washington 2011 2015
Rob Bishop Republican Utah 2015 2019
Raúl Grijalva Democratic Arizona 2019 2023
Bruce Westerman Republican Arkansas 2023 present
Ranking members
Name Party State Start End
Don Young Republican Alaska 2007 2009
Doc Hastings Republican Washington 2009 2011
Ed Markey Democratic Massachusetts 2011 2013
Pete DeFazio Democratic Oregon 2013 2015
Raúl Grijalva Democratic Arizona 2015 2019
Rob Bishop Republican Utah 2019 2021
Bruce Westerman Republican Arkansas 2021 2023
Raúl Grijalva Democratic Arizona 2023 2025
Jared Huffman Democratic California 2025 present

Historical membership rosters

118th Congress

Majority Minority
  • Bruce Westerman, Arkansas, Chair
  • Doug Lamborn, Colorado, Vice Chair
  • Rob Wittman, Virginia
  • Tom McClintock, California
  • Paul Gosar, Arizona
  • Garret Graves, Louisiana
  • Amata Coleman Radewagen, American Samoa
  • Daniel Webster, Florida
  • Jenniffer González, Puerto Rico
  • Russ Fulcher, Idaho
  • Pete Stauber, Minnesota
  • John Curtis, Utah
  • Tom Tiffany, Wisconsin
  • Jerry Carl, Alabama
  • Matt Rosendale, Montana
  • Lauren Boebert, Colorado
  • Cliff Bentz, Oregon
  • Jen Kiggans, Virginia
  • James Moylan, Guam
  • Wesley Hunt, Texas
  • Mike Collins, Georgia
  • Anna Paulina Luna, Florida
  • John Duarte, California
  • Harriet Hageman, Wyoming
  • Raúl Grijalva, Arizona, Ranking Member
  • Grace Napolitano, California
  • Jim Costa, California (until February 27, 2023)
  • Gregorio Sablan, Northern Mariana Islands
  • Jared Huffman, California
  • Ruben Gallego, Arizona
  • Joe Neguse, Colorado
  • Mike Levin, California
  • Katie Porter, California
  • Teresa Leger Fernandez, New Mexico
  • Melanie Stansbury, New Mexico
  • Mary Peltola, Alaska
  • Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York
  • Kevin Mullin, California
  • Val Hoyle, Oregon
  • Sydney Kamlager-Dove, California, Vice Ranking Member
  • Seth Magaziner, Rhode Island
  • Nydia Velázquez, New York
  • Ed Case, Hawaii
  • Debbie Dingell, Michigan
  • Susie Lee, Nevada (from February 23, 2023)

Resolutions electing members: H.Res. 14 (Chair), H.Res. 15 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 79 (D), H.Res. 80 (R), H.Res. 164 (D)

Subcommittees
Subcommittee Chair Ranking Member
Energy and Mineral Resources Pete Stauber (R-MN) Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY)
Federal Lands Tom Tiffany (R-WI) Joe Neguse (D-CO)
Indian and Insular Affairs Harriet Hageman (R-WY) Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM)
Oversight and Investigations Paul Gosar (R-AZ) Melanie Stansbury (D-NM)
Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Cliff Bentz (R-OR) Jared Huffman (D-CA)

117th Congress

Majority Minority
  • Raúl Grijalva, Arizona, Chair
  • Grace Napolitano, California
  • Jim Costa, California
  • Gregorio Sablan, N. Mariana Islands, Vice Chair (Insular Affairs)
  • Jared Huffman, California
  • Alan Lowenthal, California
  • Ruben Gallego, Arizona
  • Joe Neguse, Colorado
  • Mike Levin, California
  • Katie Porter, California
  • Teresa Leger Fernandez, New Mexico
  • Melanie Stansbury, New Mexico (since June 15, 2021)
  • Mary Peltola, Alaska (since September 14, 2022)
  • Nydia Velázquez, New York
  • Diana DeGette, Colorado
  • Julia Brownley, California
  • Debbie Dingell, Michigan
  • Donald McEachin, Virginia
  • Darren Soto, Florida
  • Michael San Nicolas, Guam
  • Chuy García, Illinois, Vice Chair
  • Ed Case, Hawaii
  • Betty McCollum, Minnesota
  • Steven Cohen, Tennessee
  • Paul Tonko, New York
  • Rashida Tlaib, Michigan
  • Doris Matsui, California
  • Lori Trahan, Massachusetts (until September 14, 2022)
  • Bruce Westerman, Arkansas, Ranking Member
  • Don Young, Alaska (until March 18, 2022)
  • Louie Gohmert, Texas, Vice Ranking Member
  • Doug Lamborn, Colorado
  • Rob Wittman, Virginia
  • Tom McClintock, California
  • Paul Gosar, Arizona (until November 17, 2021)
  • Garret Graves, Louisiana
  • Jody Hice, Georgia
  • Amata Coleman Radewagen, Am. Samoa, Vice Ranking Member (Insular Affairs)
  • Daniel Webster, Florida
  • Jenniffer González, Puerto Rico
  • Russ Fulcher, Idaho
  • Pete Stauber, Minnesota
  • Tom Tiffany, Wisconsin
  • Jerry Carl, Alabama
  • Matt Rosendale, Montana
  • Blake Moore, Utah
  • Yvette Herrell, New Mexico
  • Lauren Boebert, Colorado
  • Jay Obernolte, California
  • Cliff Bentz, Oregon
  • Connie Conway, California (since June 22, 2022)

Resolutions electing members: H.Res. 9 (Chair), H.Res. 10 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 62 (D), H.Res. 63 (R), H.Res. 92 (D), H.Res. 111 (D), H.Res. 475 (D), H.Res. 789 (Removing Gosar), H.Res. 1197 (R), H.Res. 1347 (D)

Subcommittees
Subcommittee Chair Ranking Member
Energy and Mineral Resources Alan Lowenthal (D-CA) Pete Stauber (R-MN)
Indigenous Peoples of the United States Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM) Don Young (R-AK)
National Parks, Forests and Public Lands Joe Neguse (D-CO) Russ Fulcher (R-ID)
Oversight and Investigations Katie Porter (D-CA) Blake Moore (R-UT)
Water, Oceans and Wildlife Jared Huffman (D-CA) Cliff Bentz (R-OR)

116th Congress

Majority Minority
  • Raúl Grijalva, Arizona, Chair
  • Grace Napolitano, California
  • Jim Costa, California
  • Gregorio Sablan, N. Mariana Islands, Vice Chair (Insular Affairs)
  • Jared Huffman, California
  • Alan Lowenthal, California
  • Ruben Gallego, Arizona
  • TJ Cox, California
  • Joe Neguse, Colorado
  • Mike Levin, California
  • Deb Haaland, New Mexico, Vice Chair
  • Joe Cunningham, South Carolina
  • Nydia Velázquez, New York
  • Diana DeGette, Colorado
  • Lacy Clay, Missouri
  • Debbie Dingell, Michigan
  • Anthony Brown, Maryland
  • Donald McEachin, Virginia
  • Darren Soto, Florida
  • Ed Case, Hawaii
  • Steven Horsford, Nevada
  • Michael San Nicolas, Guam
  • Matt Cartwright, Pennsylvania
  • Paul Tonko, New York
  • Chuy García, Illinois (since January 14, 2020)
  • Nanette Barragán, California (since September 22, 2020)
  • Rob Bishop, Utah, Ranking Member
  • Don Young, Alaska
  • Louie Gohmert, Texas
  • Doug Lamborn, Colorado
  • Rob Wittman, Virginia
  • Tom McClintock, California
  • Paul Gosar, Arizona
  • Paul Cook, California
  • Bruce Westerman, Arkansas
  • Garret Graves, Louisiana
  • Jody Hice, Georgia
  • Amata Coleman Radewagen, American Samoa
  • Daniel Webster, Florida, Vice Ranking Member
  • Liz Cheney, Wyoming
  • Mike Johnson, Louisiana
  • Jenniffer González, Puerto Rico, Vice Ranking Member (Insular Affairs)
  • John Curtis, Utah
  • Kevin Hern, Oklahoma
  • Russ Fulcher, Idaho
  • Jeff Van Drew, New Jersey
  • Pete Stauber, Minnesota (since July 30, 2020)

Sources: H.Res. 24 (Chair), H.Res. 25 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 73 (D), H.Res. 74 (R), H.Res. 125 (D), H.Res. 148 (D), H.Res. 793 (D), H.Res. 1072 (R), H.Res. 1135 (D)

Subcommittees
Subcommittee Chair Ranking Member
Energy and Mineral Resources Alan Lowenthal (D-CA) Paul Gosar (R-AZ)
Indigenous Peoples of the United States Ruben Gallego (D-AZ) Paul Cook (R-CA)
National Parks, Forests and Public Lands Deb Haaland (D-NM) Don Young (R-AK)
Oversight and Investigations TJ Cox (D-CA) Louie Gohmert (R-TX)
Water, Oceans and Wildlife Jared Huffman (D-CA) Tom McClintock (R-CA)

115th Congress

Majority Minority
  • Rob Bishop, Utah, Chair
  • Don Young, Alaska
  • Louie Gohmert, Texas, Vice Chair
  • Doug Lamborn, Colorado
  • Rob Wittman, Virginia
  • Tom McClintock, California
  • Steve Pearce, New Mexico
  • Glenn Thompson, Pennsylvania
  • Paul Gosar, Arizona
  • Raúl Labrador, Idaho
  • Scott Tipton, Colorado
  • Doug LaMalfa, California
  • Jeff Denham, California
  • Paul Cook, California
  • Bruce Westerman, Arkansas
  • Garret Graves, Louisiana
  • Jody Hice, Georgia
  • Amata Coleman Radewagen, American Samoa
  • Darin LaHood, Illinois
  • Daniel Webster, Florida
  • David Rouzer, North Carolina
  • Jack Bergman, Michigan
  • Liz Cheney, Wyoming
  • Mike Johnson, Louisiana
  • Jenniffer González, Puerto Rico
  • Greg Gianforte, Montana
  • Raúl Grijalva, Arizona, Ranking Member
  • Grace Napolitano, California
  • Madeleine Bordallo, Guam
  • Jim Costa, California
  • Gregorio Sablan, Northern Mariana Islands
  • Niki Tsongas, Massachusetts
  • Jared Huffman, California, Vice Ranking Member
  • Don Beyer, Virginia
  • Norma Torres, California
  • Ruben Gallego, Arizona
  • Colleen Hanabusa, Hawaii
  • Nanette Barragán, California
  • Darren Soto, Florida
  • Jimmy Panetta, California (until April 2017)
  • Donald McEachin, Virginia
  • Anthony Brown, Maryland
  • Alan Lowenthal, California
  • Lacy Clay, Missouri
  • Jimmy Gomez, California
  • Nydia Velázquez, New York (since April 2018)

See also

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