This is a ranked list of the ten largest trading partners of Germany in 2019, based on data from the Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Destatis). In 2016, China became Germany's largest trading partner and has retained that spot for the years since then (2016, 2017, 2018, 2019). In 2024, the United States became Germany's largest trading partner again after 9 years, followed by China and the Netherlands.
Exports by country (billion euros) | Rank | Country | Export (2023) | | 1. | United States | 157.93 | | 2. | France | 119.85 | | 3. | Netherlands | 112.05 | | 4. | China | 97.35 | | 5. | Poland | 90.58 | | 6. | Italy | 85.33 | | 7. | Austria | 80.38 | | 8. | United Kingdom | 78.43 | | 9. | Switzerland | 66.78 | | 10. | Belgium | 60.75 | | Imports by country (billion euros) | Rank | Country | Import (2023) | | 1. | China | 156.83 | | 2. | Netherlands | 102.78 | | 3. | United States | 94.60 | | 4. | Poland | 80.80 | | 5. | Italy | 71.24 | | 6. | France | 69.78 | | 7. | Czech Republic | 60.56 | | 8. | Austria | 53.73 | | 9. | Belgium | 52.53 | | 10. | Switzerland | 51.75 | |
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